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    • 1. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY FORMING AN ELEMENT MADE OF EXPANDED PLASTIC MATERIAL AND1 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT
    • 用于连续形成由膨胀塑料材料和构件构成的元件的装置和方法
    • WO2009001213A3
    • 2008-12-31
    • PCT/IB2008/001740
    • 2008-06-25
    • GILANBERRY TRADING LTD.CRETTI, Piero
    • CRETTI, Piero
    • B29C44/30B29C44/44
    • An apparatus (1) for continuously forming a continuous element (2) made of expanded plastic material comprises: a loading section (8) of a loose mass of granules made of expandable plastic material; a sintering section (16) of the continuous element (2) made of expanded plastic material extending downstream of the loading section (8); a stabilizing section (17) of the continuous element (2) made of expanded plastic material extending downstream of the sintering section (16); a forming runnel (18) extending along the sintering (16) and stabilizing (17) sections and defined between a pair of lateral walls (19, 20) and a pair of gas permeable conveyor belts (21, 22), respectively lower and upper, supported by respective supporting tracks (23, 24). According to the invention, at least one of the supporting tracks (23, 24) of the gas permeable conveyor belts (21, 22) comprises at least one portion extending in the sintering section (16) and angularly tiltable with respect to a transversal centerline plane (π) of the forming tunnel (18) for varying the height of the tunnel (18) in a longitudinal direction. In this way, it is advantageously possible to adjust in an optimal manner both the expansion degree of the granules and their mutual welding to provide a compact structure having the desired homogeneous density and the desired homogeneous and low coefficient of heat conductivity.
    • 一种用于连续地形成由膨胀塑料材料制成的连续元件(2)的设备(1),包括:由可膨胀塑料材料制成的松散块体的装载部分(8) 由延伸塑料材料制成的连续元件(2)的烧结部分(16)延伸到装载部分(8)的下游; 由膨胀塑料材料制成的连续元件(2)的稳定部分(17)延伸到烧结部分(16)的下游; 沿着烧结部分(16)和稳定部分(17)延伸的成形漏斗(18),所述成形漏斗(18)分别限定在一对侧壁(19,20)和一对可透气的传送带(21,22)之间,分别位于下部和上部 由相应的支撑轨道(23,24)支撑。 根据本发明,透气传送带(21,22)的支撑轨道(23,24)中的至少一个包括至少一个在烧结部分(16)中延伸的部分并且相对于横向中心线 (18)的平面(π),用于沿纵向方向改变隧道(18)的高度。 以这种方式有利地可以以最佳方式调整颗粒的膨胀程度和它们的相互焊接,以提供具有期望的均匀密度和期望的均匀且低导热系数的紧凑结构。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • LOST FORMWORK STRUCTURE FOR MAKING STAIRCASES AND STAIR- LANDINGS, METHOD FOR MAKING SUCH STRUCTURES AND METHOD FOR THE RELATIVE APPLICATION
    • 用于制作平台和桌面的丢失格式结构,用于制作这种结构的方法和相对应用的方法
    • WO2011004209A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • PCT/IB2009/006022
    • 2009-06-22
    • PLASTEDIL S.A.CRETTI, Piero
    • CRETTI, Piero
    • E04F11/022E04G13/06
    • E04F11/022E04F2011/0214E04G13/062
    • The invention is directed to a prefabricated stair formwork structure (1) for making a stair flight, comprising: a first space (A) for containing a concrete cast defined by two longitudinal beam elements (11, 12), arranged parallel to one another, and two transversal beam elements (13,14), also arranged parallel to one another and each coupled with both said longitudinal beam elements (11, 12) at their respective ends; a plurality of shaped elements (15) each defining a second containment space (S) for a concrete cast of corresponding steps, said shaped elements (15) being fixed in succession above said at least two longitudinal beam elements (11, 12); an element (16) for closing the bottom of the formwork structure (1), fixed to said longitudinal and/or transversal beam elements on the opposite side with respect to said shaped elements (15); and a reinforcement structure (C) of the concrete housed in said first containment space (A). The invention is also directed to a prefabricated formwork structure for making a stair landing, comprising: two longitudinal beam elements and two transversal beam elements coupled with both of said longitudinal beam elements to define a containment space for a concrete cast; an element for closing the bottom of the formwork structure, fixed to said longitudinal and/or transversal beam elements; and a reinforcement structure for the concrete housed in said containment space.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于制造楼梯飞行的预制楼梯模板结构(1),包括:用于容纳由彼此平行布置的两个纵向梁元件(11,12)限定的混凝土浇筑的第一空间(A) 以及两个横向梁元件(13,14),它们彼此平行地布置并且在它们各自的端部处与两个所述纵向梁元件(11,12)耦合; 多个成形元件(15),每个限定用于相应台阶的混凝土铸件的第二容纳空间(S),所述成形元件(15)在所述至少两个纵向梁元件(11,12)之上连续固定; 用于关闭模板结构(1)的底部的元件(16),其固定到相对于所述成形元件(15)的相对侧上的所述纵向和/或横向梁元件; 以及容纳在所述第一容纳空间(A)中的混凝土的加强结构(C)。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造楼梯着陆的预制模板结构,包括:两个纵向梁元件和两个横向梁元件,其与两个所述纵向梁元件联接以限定用于混凝土浇铸的容纳空间; 用于封闭模板结构的底部的元件,固定到所述纵向和/或横向梁元件; 以及用于容纳在所述容纳空间中的混凝土的加强结构。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR FOR MAKING WALL STRUCTURES FOR BUILDINGS AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE
    • 复合结构元件,特别是用于制造建筑物的墙体结构及其制造工艺
    • WO2004101905A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • PCT/EP2004/005001
    • 2004-05-10
    • PLASTEDIL S.A.CRETTI, Piero
    • CRETTI, Piero
    • E04B5/02
    • E04C2/296E04B5/026E04C2/22
    • A composite construction element (1) is described comprising a body (2) made of expanded plastics material provided with opposite faces (8, 9) and at least one reinforcing section bar (10, 11), transversely extending in the body (2) between the faces (8, 9) and incorporated in the expanded plastic materials. The reinforcing section bar (10, 11) comprises a central portion (12) having at least one fin (13, 14) extending in a cantilevered fashion from the same and forming a longitudinal edge (15a, 15b) therewith and a plurality of openings (16, 17) at least partially formed in the central portion (12) of the section bar (10, 11) at the longitudinal edge (15a, 15b). Advantageously, the construction element (1) has improved self-supporting characteristics and improved characteristics of resistance to bending loads which it is subjected to during installation.
    • 一种复合结构元件(1)被描述为包括由膨胀塑料制成的主体(2),该本体(2)设置有相对的面(8,9)和至少一个在主体(2)中横向延伸的加强截面杆(10,11) 在面(8,9)之间并且结合在膨胀塑料材料中。 加强截面杆(10,11)包括中心部分(12),该中心部分具有至少一个翼片(13,14),该翼片以悬臂方式从其延伸并形成与其一起的纵向边缘(15a,15b)和多个开口 (16,17),至少部分地形成在所述分条(10,11)的中心部分(12)处的所述纵向边缘(15a,15b)处。 有利地,施工元件(1)具有改进的自支撑特性和改进的在安装期间受到的抗弯曲载荷的特性。