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    • 2. 发明申请
    • A PNEUMATIC IMPACT MECHANISM
    • 气动冲击机制
    • WO2016147143A1
    • 2016-09-22
    • PCT/IB2016/051508
    • 2016-03-17
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • B25D9/14
    • B25D9/14
    • The invention relates to a pneumatic impact mechanism of the kind used in a rock drill. A reciprocating piston (4, 44) is configured: to place a drive chamber (5, 41) in fluid communication with an inlet (23; 51) towards an end of a return stroke and to place the return chamber (6; 42) in fluid communication with at least one exhaust outlet (34; 35; 52) for the piston (4; 44) to commence a drive stroke; and, to place the return chamber (6; 42) in fluid communication with the inlet (23; 51) towards an end of the drive stroke and to place the drive chamber (5; 41) in fluid communication with the at least one exhaust outlet (34; 35; 52) for the piston (4; 44) to commence a return stroke. The switching of the flow paths based on the relative position of the piston (4; 44) serves to alternately generate drive and return strokes. In one embodiment, the piston (4) has a longitudinal air distribution pocket (24) located over the inlet that communicates with the drive chamber (5) and return chamber (6) respectively through the first bridging port (32) and a second bridging port (33) in the wall of the housing, with the piston (4) respectively uncovering a first exhaust outlet (34) from the drive chamber (5) and a second exhaust outlet (35) from the return chamber (6). In another embodiment, a first radial port (45) in the piston (44) feeds a first bypass passage (46) along the length of the piston (44) which opens to the drive chamber (41) and a second radial port (48) feeds a second bypass passage (48) which opens to the return chamber (42). The radial ports (45, 48) are alternately placed in communication with the inlet (51) and a single exhaust outlet (52), located between the inlet and return chamber, is either placed in communication with the first radial port (45) or uncovered by the return stroke of the piston (44) to vent the return chamber (42).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于凿岩机的气动冲击机构。 往复式活塞(4,44)被构造成:使驱动室(5,41)与入口(23; 51)流体连通,朝向返回行程的端部并且将返回室(6; 42) 与用于活塞(4; 44)的至少一个排气出口(34; 35; 52)流体连通以开始驱动行程; 以及将所述返回室(6; 42)放置成与所述入口(23; 51)流体连通,以朝向所述驱动行程的端部并且使所述驱动室(5; 41)与所述至少一个排气流体连通 用于活塞(4; 44)的出口(34; 35; 52)开始返回行程。 基于活塞(4; 44)的相对位置的流动路径的切换用于交替地产生驱动和返回冲程。 在一个实施例中,活塞(4)具有位于入口上方的纵向空气分配袋(24),其分别通过第一桥接端口(32)与驱动室(5)和返回室(6)连通,并且第二桥接 端口(33)在壳体的壁中,活塞(4)分别从驱动室(5)露出第一排气出口(34)和从返回室(6)露出的第二排气出口(35)。 在另一个实施例中,活塞(44)中的第一径向端口(45)沿着通向驱动室(41)的活塞(44)的长度供给第一旁通通道(46)和第二径向端口(48) )馈送向回流室(42)打开的第二旁通通道(48)。 径向端口(45,48)交替放置成与入口(51)连通,并且位于入口和返回室之间的单个排气出口(52)被放置成与第一径向端口(45)连通或者 通过活塞(44)的返回行程被覆盖以排出回流室(42)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A DOWN-THE-HOLE HAMMER DRILL ASSEMBLY
    • 一个井下锤子钻机组件
    • WO2012056434A1
    • 2012-05-03
    • PCT/IB2011/054820
    • 2011-10-31
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • E21B10/36
    • E21B4/14
    • The invention provides a down-the-hole drill assembly (21 ) comprising an assembly of a bit (9) and co-operating chuck (19) including a bit (9) mounting with an external sleeve (4) surrounding the bit (9) mounting, the sleeve (4) during operation of the drill being clamped between the chuck (19) and the bit head (9). The sleeve (4) provides a shield against ingress of debris into the bit and chuck assembly, and provides control of exhaust from the assembly. The sleeve (4) further provides control of a pin (107) releasably engaging the bit (9) to the chuck (19).
    • 本发明提供了一种钻孔组件(21),其包括钻头(9)和配合卡盘(19)的组件,所述钻头组合包括钻头(9),所述钻头(9)安装有围绕钻头(9)的外部套筒 )安装时,钻头操作期间的套筒(4)被夹持在卡盘(19)和钻头头(9)之间。 套筒(4)提供防止碎屑进入钻头和卡盘组件的防护罩,并提供对组件的排气的控制。 套筒(4)进一步提供对可释放地接合钻头(9)到卡盘(19)的销钉(107)的控制。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A HAMMER DRILL
    • 一个锤子钻
    • WO2014068500A2
    • 2014-05-08
    • PCT/IB2013/059791
    • 2013-10-30
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • B25D9/14
    • B25D9/18
    • The invention provides a control rod for a drill hammer comprising a flow passage extending from an inlet at a back head end to an outlet adjacent an opposite, inner end which is slidably locatable inside a bore of a piston and having a check valve located at the outlet. The check valve may be provided as a closure having an enlarged head in sliding sealed engagement with the flow passage. The head has a stem extending to an inner end of the control rod. A compression spring is located around the stem. On the opposite side of the enlarged head is a working face upon which pressurised air acts to compress the spring and thus open the check valve. The free end of the stem may either abut against a plug in the rod inner end or pass through an opening in the end wall and abut on the opposite side of the end wall with a stop formed on the free end of the stem. The check valve opens when the spring is compressed. In this condition the enlarged head exposes radial ports in the control rod side walls for the passage of air.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于钻锤的控制杆,其包括从后头部的入口延伸到邻近相对的内端的出口的流动通道,该内端可滑动地定位在活塞的孔内并且具有位于 出口。 止回阀可以设置为具有与流动通道滑动密封接合的具有扩大头部的封闭件。 头部具有延伸到控制棒的内端的杆。 压缩弹簧位于杆周围。 在扩大的头部的相对侧上是加压空气用于压缩弹簧并因此打开止回阀的工作面。 杆的自由端可以抵靠在杆内端中的塞子上或者穿过端壁中的开口,并且在端壁的相对侧上与形成在杆的自由端上的止动件邻接。 当弹簧压缩时,止回阀打开。 在这种情况下,扩大的头部暴露控制棒侧壁中的径向端口以使空气通过。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AN IMPACT ROCK DRILL
    • 一个冲击钻石
    • WO2013072878A1
    • 2013-05-23
    • PCT/IB2012/056476
    • 2012-11-16
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • E21B6/00
    • E21B6/06
    • The invention discloses an impact drill assembly comprising a drill casing (7) having a chuck (2) at the one end slideably engaging a stem of a piston (1 ) arranged to strike a drill steel (5). The piston stem (15) is guided in a rotatable cam bush (8) terminating in a helical cam (16) and the piston (14) terminating in an end opposite to the stem in an enlarged head slideable in the casing to form a compression chamber with the free end of the piston head (14). The head of the piston (14) carries a helical cam (16) opposing the cam on the cam bush (8), and a motor (1 1 ) is geared to rotate the cam bush (8) and the assembly including a rotation mechanism for the drill steel (5).
    • 本发明公开了一种冲击钻组件,其包括具有卡盘(2)的钻套(7),所述钻套在所述一端可滑动地接合设置成撞击钻钢(5)的活塞(1)的杆。 活塞杆(15)被引导到终止于螺旋凸轮(16)的可旋转的凸轮衬套(8)中,并且活塞(14)终止于与壳体相对的端部,该扩大的头部可在壳体中滑动以形成压缩 具有活塞头(14)的自由端。 活塞(14)的头部承载与凸轮衬套(8)上的凸轮相对的螺旋形凸轮(16),并且马达(11)被齿轮传动以使凸轮衬套(8)旋转,并且组件包括旋转机构 用于钻钢(5)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A PNEUMATIC DRILL HAMMER
    • 一种气动钻锤
    • WO2017118963A1
    • 2017-07-13
    • PCT/IB2017/050101
    • 2017-01-10
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • E21B4/14
    • E21B4/14
    • The invention relates to a down-the-hole drill hammer. A reciprocating piston (2) has a piston head (3) with a piston stem (4) that is withdrawn from a piston stem bush (16) to exhaust a return chamber (18). A control rod (14) is supported from a back-head (15) which withdraws from an axial bore (7) in the piston to exhaust a drive chamber (17). A first lateral shoulder (10) is provided on the piston head (3) adjacent a drive stroke working area (5) and a second lateral shoulder (11) adjacent a return stroke working area (8). The first shoulder and second shoulder are of substantially the same diameter with a longitudinal air distribution passage (12) provided on the piston head (3) between the first shoulder (10) and second shoulder (11). The distribution passage is configured to provide substantially balanced, opposed working areas for pressurized working fluid within the distribution passage. The piston head is slidably engaged and reciprocates within a constant diameter bore (52) of the drill hammer provided between a lifting port (25) to the return chamber (18) and a delivery port (27) to the drive chamber, (17) with the distribution passage located over a supply port (20) provided there between. The constant diameter bore (52) is provided by a longitudinally flat portion (24) of a wear sleeve (22) and a longitudinally flat region (26) of a cylindrical skirt (21) that extends from a back-head (15).
    • 本发明涉及一种潜孔钻机。 往复式活塞(2)具有带有活塞杆(4)的活塞头(3),所述活塞杆从活塞杆衬套(16)抽出以排出返回室(18)。 控制杆(14)由从活塞中的轴向孔(7)抽出的后端头(15)支撑以排出驱动室(17)。 在靠近行程工作区域(5)的活塞头(3)上和与返回行程工作区域(8)相邻的第二横向台肩(11)上设置第一横向台肩(10)。 第一肩部和第二肩部与在第一肩部(10)和第二肩部(11)之间设置在活塞头(3)上的纵向空气分配通道(12)具有基本相同的直径。 分配通道构造成为分配通道内的加压工作流体提供基本平衡的相对工作区域。 活塞头可滑动地接合并且在设置在提升端口(25)到返回室(18)和输送端口(27)到驱动室(17)之间的钻锤的恒定直径孔(52)内往复运动, 分配通道位于其间设置的供应口(20)上方。 恒定直径的孔52由耐磨套筒22的纵向平坦部分24和从后盖15延伸的圆柱形裙部21的纵向平坦区域26提供。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A PNEUMATIC DRILL HAMMER
    • 气动钻机锤
    • WO2017013597A1
    • 2017-01-26
    • PCT/IB2016/054316
    • 2016-07-20
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • GIEN, Bernard Lionel
    • B25D9/00E21B1/38
    • E21B4/14
    • The invention relates to a pneumatic down-the-hole drill hammer (1) comprising a back- head (2) supporting a check valve (12) and having an integral chamber divider (13) and skirt (14) with a control rod (22) fixedly supported centrally inside the skirt (14). The check valve (12) is removably securable inside the back-head (2) with a sleeve providing a seat for the valve (12) and a dampener located behind the valve seat (16). The skirt (14) extends into a wear sleeve (3) to define a supply passage that feeds a distribution chamber (E) between a piston (4) and the wear sleeve (3). A drive chamber (P) for a working area on a back end of the piston (4) formed within the skirt (14). The piston (4) has a piston stem (23) at a front end which cooperates with a piston stern bush (5) to vent a return chamber (G) when the drill hammer (1) is lifted for flushing. A piston stern bush (5) is secured by a chuck (6) against a split locating ring (24), which fits into a radial groove (25) with a tapered wall provided in the wear sleeve (3).
    • 本发明涉及一种气动井下钻锤(1),其包括支撑止回阀(12)并具有整体室分隔件(13)和带有控制杆(14)的裙部(14)的后头(2) 22)固定地支撑在裙部(14)的中央。 止回阀(12)可拆卸地固定在后头部(2)内,套筒提供阀(12)的座和位于阀座(16)后面的阻尼器。 裙部(14)延伸到耐磨套筒(3)中以限定供给通道,其将活塞(4)和磨损套筒(3)之间的分配室(E)进给。 驱动室(P),用于形成在所述裙部(14)内的所述活塞(4)的后端上的工作区域。 活塞(4)在前端具有活塞杆(23),该活塞杆(23)与活塞尾塞衬套(5)配合,以在钻锤(1)提升以便冲洗时排放回流室(G)。 活塞尾管衬套(5)通过卡盘(6)固定在分开的定位环(24)上,分割定位环(24)装配在径向凹槽(25)中,锥形壁设置在磨损套筒(3)中。