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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A FIRE FIGHTING APPARATUS
    • 消防装置
    • WO2005000414A1
    • 2005-01-06
    • PCT/EP2004/006896
    • 2004-06-24
    • FITZPATRICK, Peter, J.
    • FITZPATRICK, Peter, J.
    • A62C39/00
    • A62C99/0045
    • An apparatus for fighting a fire comprises a suspendible container (10) having a perforated lower surface (12) each of whose perforations (16) is closed by a heat-sensitive membrane (14) which is capable of rupture at an elevated temperature. The container contains a fire retardant material which is released upon rupture of the membrane. The apparatus further includes an electric heater (22) adjacent the membrane and a smoke detector (24) controlling the heater such that upon the detection of smoke the heater is switched on to rupture the membrane. A second embodiment has at least one further heat-sensitive membrane embedded in the fire retardant material above the first membrane such that a respective layer of fire retardant material lies above each membrane. Thus, upon rupture of the first membrane the layer of fire retardant material immediately above it is released and the further membrane comes to rest upon the lower surface of the container, the layer of fire retardant material immediately above the further membrane being released only upon subsequent rupture of the further membrane.
    • 一种用于起火的装置包括具有穿孔下表面(12)的可悬挂容器(10),每个孔穿过下表面(12),其中的穿孔(16)由能够在升高的温度下破裂的热敏膜(14)封闭。 该容器含有阻燃材料,其在膜断裂时释放。 该装置还包括邻近膜的电加热器(22)和控制加热器的烟雾探测器(24),使得在检测到烟雾时,加热器被打开以使膜破裂。 第二实施方案具有至少一个另外的热敏膜,其嵌入在第一膜上方的阻燃材料中,使得相应的阻燃材料层位于每个膜上方。 因此,当第一膜破裂时,其上方的阻燃材料层被释放,并且另外的膜停留在容器的下表面上,紧邻在另外的膜上方的阻燃材料层仅在随后的 进一步膜破裂。