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    • 7. 发明申请
    • SPLIT-STREAM PROCESS FOR MAKING NANOCOMPOSITES
    • 用于制备纳米复合材料的分散流程
    • WO2007011456A3
    • 2007-04-05
    • PCT/US2006020571
    • 2006-05-26
    • EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INCWENG WEIQINGGONG CAIGUODIAS ANTHONY JWEBB ROBERTSTOKES JAMES
    • WENG WEIQINGGONG CAIGUODIAS ANTHONY JWEBB ROBERTSTOKES JAMES
    • C08K3/34C08J3/22C08J5/10C08L21/00
    • C08J5/005B82Y30/00C08J3/215C08J3/226C08J2323/28C08J2423/00C08K9/04C08L23/283
    • The present invention is a process to produce a nanocomposite of a elastomer and organic clay, e.g. an exfoliated clay, suitable for use as an air barrier. The process can include the steps of: (a)contacting a solution (10) of butyl rubber in an organic solvent with a halogen (12) to form a halogenated butyl rubber solution (16); (b) neutralizing the halogenated butyl rubber solution; (c) functionalizing at least a portion (18). of the halogenated butyl rubber; (d) mixing a dispersion (22) of clay with the functionalized butyl rubber (18) to form a masterbatch (26) comprising a polymer-clay nanocomposite; (e) combining the masterbatch (26) with the rest of the halogenated butyl rubber solution (20) to form a second mixture (28); (e> recovering the nanocomposite from the second mixture (28). The nanocomposite so formed has improved air barrier properties and is suitable for use as a tire innerliner or innertube.
    • 本发明是制备弹性体和有机粘土的纳米复合材料的方法,例如, 一种适合用作空气屏障的剥离粘土。 该方法可以包括以下步骤:(a)将丁基橡胶在有机溶剂中的溶液(10)与卤素(12)接触以形成卤化丁基橡胶溶液(16); (b)中和卤化丁基橡胶溶液; (c)官能化至少一部分(18)。 的卤化丁基橡胶; (d)将粘土分散体(22)与官能化丁基橡胶(18)混合以形成包含聚合物 - 粘土纳米复合材料的母料(26); (e)将母料(26)与其余的卤化丁基橡胶溶液(20)组合以形成第二混合物(28); (e)从第二混合物(28)回收纳米复合材料。如此形成的纳米复合材料具有改善的空气阻隔性能,并且适合用作轮胎内衬或内管。