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    • 2. 发明申请
    • AN ENERGY CELL
    • 能源细胞
    • WO2009126080A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • PCT/SE2008/050415
    • 2008-04-11
    • EXENCOTECH ABÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • ÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • F03G7/06
    • F03G7/06
    • The present invention relates to an energy cell (10) operable to generate mechanical energy when a phase change material (PCM) changes from solid phase to liquid phase. The energy cell (10) comprises a housing means (12) holding the phase change material (PCM). The energy cell (10) also comprises an insulating means (14) arranged between the housing means (12), and the phase change material (PCM). Furthermore, the energy cell (10) comprises a heat exchanging means (16) encompassed by the phase change rnateriai (PCM), and comprises a heat transfer media. The heat exchanging means (18) has an inner surface (18) provided with a number of inner flanges (20), and an outer surface (22) provided with a number of outer flanges (24). The inner flanges (20) are encompassed by the heat transfer media, and the outer flanges (24) are encompassed by the phase change material (PCM). The energy celi (10) also comprises a piston means (26) arranged in connection to, and being affected by the phase change material (PCM).
    • 本发明涉及当相变材料(PCM)从固相变为液相时可操作以产生机械能的能量单元(10)。 能量单元(10)包括保持相变材料(PCM)的壳体装置(12)。 能量单元(10)还包括布置在壳体装置(12)和相变材料(PCM)之间的绝缘装置(14)。 此外,能量单元(10)包括由相变相(PCM)包围的热交换装置(16),并且包括传热介质。 热交换装置(18)具有设置有多个内凸缘(20)的内表面(18)和设置有多个外凸缘(24)的外表面(22)。 内凸缘(20)由传热介质包围,外凸缘(24)由相变材料(PCM)包围。 能量细胞(10)还包括与相变材料(PCM)连接并受其影响的活塞装置(26)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL ENERGY SYSTEM
    • 相变材料能源系统
    • WO2010008330A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • PCT/SE2008/050875
    • 2008-07-16
    • EXENCOTECH ABÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • ÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • F03G7/06
    • F03G7/00F03G7/06F28D20/02Y02E60/145
    • The present invention relates to an energy system (100) operable to generate mechanical energy. The energy system (100) comprises a cluster of elongated energy cells (10). The energy cells (10) are arranged parallel to each other in their longitudinal direction in a cylinder block means (102). Each energy cell (10) is operable to generate mechanical energy when a phase change materiai (PCM) changes from solid phase to liquid phase. The energy system (100) also comprises a cylinder head means (104), and a cylinder bottom means (106), both connected to the cylinder block means (102). In Fig, 1, the energy system (100) is partly shown dismantled.
    • 本发明涉及可操作以产生机械能的能量系统(100)。 能量系统(100)包括一群细长能量电池(10)。 能量单元(10)在缸体装置(102)中沿其纵向彼此平行地布置。 当相变材料(PCM)从固相变为液相时,每个能量单元(10)可操作以产生机械能。 能量系统(100)还包括气缸盖装置(104)和气缸底部装置(106),两者都连接到气缸体装置(102)。 在图1中,部分地示出了能量系统(100)的拆卸。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REGENERATING HEAT ENERGY
    • 一种用于再生能源的系统和方法
    • WO2009123510A1
    • 2009-10-08
    • PCT/SE2008/050371
    • 2008-03-31
    • EXENCOTECH ABÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • ÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • F03G7/06
    • F03G7/06
    • The present invention relates to a method for regenerating heat energy with the aid of an energy system (10) comprising n number of energy cells (12 1 ,.,,, 12 n ) wherein n is an integer, and n ≥ 2. The energy cells (12 1 ,..., 12 n )are connected in sequence. Each energy eel! (12 1 ,..., 12 n ) comprises a phase change materia! (PCM 1 ,.... PCM n ), wherein PCMT 1 > PCMT 2 >,..., > PCMT n . The energy cells (12 1 ,..., 12 n ) performs the steps: - to produce mechanical energy, which also causes rest heat energy (RH 1 ,..., RH n ) stored in said energy cell (12 1 ,..., 12 n ) when the phase change material (PCM 1 ,.... PCM n ) changes from solid phase to liquid phase; or - to cool down when the phase change material {PCM 1 ,..., PCM n ) changes from liquid phase to solid phase; - to transfer said rest heat energy (RH x ) from one energy cell (12 X ) which Is cooling down as input energy to the next energy cell (12 x+1 ), said method comprises the step: - with the aid of a control means (18) connected to said energy cells (12 1 ,..., 12 n ), to control said system (10) alternately between a first phase, and a second phase, wherein, during said first phase, every two energy cells {12 1 , 12 3 , 12 s ,...) produces mechanical energy, and every two energy cells (12 2 , 12 4 , 12 6l ..,) are cooling down, and vice versa during said second phase.
    • 本发明涉及一种利用能量系统(10)再生热能的方法,能量系统(10)包括n个能量单元(121,...,12n),其中n是整数,n = 2。能量单元 (121,...,12n)依次连接。 每个能量鳗鱼! (121,...,12n)包括相变材料! (PCM1,... PCMn),其中PCMT1> PCMT2>,...,> PCMTn。 能量单元(121,...,12n)执行以下步骤: - 产生机械能,其还产生存储在所述能量单元(121,...,12n)中的静止热能(RH1,...,RHn) )当相变材料(PCM1,... PCMn)从固相变为液相时; 或 - 当相变材料(PCM1,...,PCMn)从液相变为固相时冷却; - 将所述剩余热能(RHx)从作为输入能量冷却的一个能量单元(12X)传递到下一个能量单元(12x + 1),所述方法包括以下步骤:借助于控制装置 18)连接到所述能量单元(121,...,12n),以在第一相位和第二相位之间交替地控制所述系统(10),其中在所述第一阶段期间,每两个能量单元(121,123) ,12s,...)产生机械能,并且每两个能量单元(122,124,126l ..)在所述第二阶段期间正在冷却,反之亦然。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AN ENERGY CELL
    • 能源细胞
    • WO2010008329A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • PCT/SE2008/050874
    • 2008-07-16
    • EXENCOTECH ABÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • ÖSTLUND, Bengt
    • F03G7/06F28D20/02F28F1/14
    • F03G7/06F28D20/021F28F1/14F28F1/42F28F1/424F28F2270/00Y02E60/145
    • The present invention relates to an energy cell (10) operable to generate mechanical energy when a phase change material (PCM) changes from solid phase to liquid phase. The energy cell (10) comprises a housing means (12) holding the phase change material (PCM). The energy eel! (10) also comprises an insulating means (14) arranged between the housing means (12), and the phase change material (PCM). Furthermore, the energy cell (10) comprises a heat exchanging means (16) encompassed by the phase change material (PCM), and comprises a heat transfer media. The heat exchanging means (16) has an Inner surface (18) provided with a number of inner flanges (20), and an outer surface (22) provided with a number of outer flanges (24). The inner flanges (20) are encompassed by the heat transfer media, and the outer flanges (24) are encompassed by the phase change material (PCM), The energy cell (10) also comprises a membrane means (26) arranged in connection to, and being affected by the phase change material (PCM).
    • 本发明涉及当相变材料(PCM)从固相变为液相时可操作以产生机械能的能量单元(10)。 能量单元(10)包括保持相变材料(PCM)的壳体装置(12)。 能量鳗鱼! (10)还包括布置在壳体装置(12)和相变材料(PCM)之间的绝缘装置(14)。 此外,能量单元(10)包括由相变材料(PCM)包围的热交换装置(16),并且包括传热介质。 热交换装置(16)具有设置有多个内凸缘(20)的内表面(18)和设置有多个外凸缘(24)的外表面(22)。 内凸缘(20)由传热介质包围,外凸缘(24)由相变材料(PCM)包围。能量室(10)还包括膜装置(26),其与 ,并受到相变材料(PCM)的影响。