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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR GENERATING A SECURITY BI-LEVEL IMAGE FOR A BANKNOTE
    • 一种用于为钞票生成安全双层图像的方法
    • WO2011029845A2
    • 2011-03-17
    • PCT/EP2010/063173
    • 2010-09-08
    • EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK (ECB)RUDAZ, NicolasKUTTER, MartinJORDAN, FrédéricGILLES, Jean-ClaudeDURANT, Pierre
    • RUDAZ, NicolasKUTTER, MartinJORDAN, FrédéricGILLES, Jean-ClaudeDURANT, Pierre
    • H04N1/32H04N1/00G06T1/00
    • G07D7/20H04N1/32203H04N1/32208H04N1/32256H04N1/32293H04N1/32325H04N2201/328
    • The present invention proposes a method for generating a security bi-level image used to form one of the inks of a banknote, said image comprising an original bi-level image and a security pattern, said security pattern being obtained in the spatial domain by the inverse Fourier transform of the combination in the frequency domain between the Fourier transform of an auxiliary image and a two-dimensional sweep, said two-dimensional sweep being a circularly symmetric, two-dimensional pattern created by sweeping a self-similar, one-dimensional function along a 360-degree arc, such as said security pattern being detectable from the maximum value of the cross- correlation of said one-dimensional function with the Fourier transform of one line of said banknote, said method comprising the step of: -determining a distance map of the original bi-level image, -generating a merged image by linearly interpolating at least a part of said distance map with said security pattern, -thresholding the merged image to obtain the security bi-level image, -applying the security bi-level image on a support.
    • 本发明提出了一种用于生成用于形成钞票的油墨之一的安全双层图像的方法,所述图像包括原始双层图像和安全图案,所述安全图案 通过在辅助图像的傅立叶变换和二维扫描之间的频域中的组合的逆傅里叶变换在空间域中获得,所述二维扫描是通过扫描产生的圆对称的二维图案 沿着360度圆弧的自相似的一维函数,诸如所述安全模式可从所述一维函数与所述钞票的一行的傅立叶变换的互相关的最大值中检测到,所述安全模式表示 方法,该方法包括以下步骤: - 确定原始二值图像的距离图, - 通过用所述安全图案线性内插所述距离图的至少一部分来生成合并图像, - 树 保存合并的图像以获得安全双层图像, - 将安全双层图像应用在支撑上。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • BANKNOTES WITH A PRINTED SECURITY IMAGE THAT CAN BE DETECTED WITH ONE-DIMENSIONAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
    • 具有可以通过一维信号处理检测的打印安全图像的银行
    • WO2006048368A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • PCT/EP2005/055204
    • 2005-10-12
    • EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK (ECB)JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinRUDAZ, Nicolas
    • JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinRUDAZ, Nicolas
    • G06T1/00
    • G07D7/20G06T1/005G06T2201/0051G06T2201/0052G06T2201/0065G07D7/004
    • The present invention aims to propose a method to generate a security pattern to be embedded in an original image having the particularity that the detection of the security pattern can be achieved through a simple, low processing capability device. The present invention proposes a method for generating a security image comprising an original image and a security pattern, characterized in that the security pattern has the form of a grating in which the lines width and/or the line spacing is modulated to embody a predefined data, the security image is generated by the modulation of at least one color of at least a part of the original image with the grating. The present invention belongs to the fields of security printing and copy protection of banknotes. It aims at preventing illegal copy and duplication of banknotes by printing a security image on the banknote. A device capable of detecting this security image with one-dimensional signal processing is described. Acquisition and printing devices that contain this detector can perform a quick, on-the-fly analysis of the images that transit through them during their normal course of operations, and refuse to perform their function on an image if it contains the security image. This analysis is fast enough relatively to the normal operation of the device so as to go unnoticed by the user. The security image is incorporated by a bi-level halftone image. The Fourier transform of this halftone image contains a two-dimensional pattern with a circular symmetry that is built by applying a 360-degree rotation to a one-dimensional signal. This one-dimensional signal exhibits a degree of self- similarity across a given range of scale changes. It may be detected by traversing the two-dimensional pattern along a straight line passing through its center.
    • 本发明的目的在于提出一种生成安装图案的方法,该安全图案被嵌入到具有通过简单的低处理能力设备可以实现安全图案的检测的特殊性的原始图像中。 本发明提出了一种用于生成包括原始图像和安全图案的安全图像的方法,其特征在于,安全图案具有光栅的形式,其中线宽和/或线间距被调制以体现预定义的数据 通过利用光栅调制原始图像的至少一部分的至少一种颜色来生成安全图像。 本发明属于纸币的安全印刷和复印保护领域。 旨在通过在钞票上印刷安全图像来防止纸币的非法复制和复制。 描述能够利用一维信号处理来检测该安全图像的装置。 包含该检测器的采集和打印设备可以在正常操作过程中对通过它们传输的图像进行快速,即时的分析,如果它包含安全图像,则拒绝对图像执行其功能。 该分析相对于设备的正常操作足够快以便用户不被注意。 安全图像由双层半色调图像合并。 该半色调图像的傅里叶变换包含通过向一维信号施加360度旋转而构建的具有圆形对称性的二维图案。 该一维信号在给定的尺度变化范围内表现出一定程度的自相似性。 可以通过沿着通过其中心的直线穿过二维图案来检测。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MULTIMODAL SECURITY FEATURE FOR COUNTERFEIT DETECTION OF BANKNOTES AND SECURITY DOCUMENTS
    • 用于防范银行和安全文件的多种安全特征
    • WO2006097900A1
    • 2006-09-21
    • PCT/IB2006/050809
    • 2006-03-15
    • ALPVISION S.A.JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinRUDAZ, Nicolas
    • JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinRUDAZ, Nicolas
    • G07D7/12G07D7/08
    • G07D7/12G07D7/08
    • The present invention aims to provide a simple and reliable security element into a document, which can be recognized without special equipment. This aim is achieved with a paper or paper-like document with a surface, the surface being provided at least in a partial area with a background layer, wherein at least part of the surface of the document is provided with a security element comprising a series of protuberant structures spaced at regular interval. The protuberant structure creates a relief than can be easily recognized while rubbing the document. Contrarily to watermarks or other stamps, the fact that the structure is spaced at regular interval allows the user to better detect it over random structures. Regular interval does not mean that the space between each protuberant structure is equal. Regular means that each structure has a similar width and each space between the structures has also a similar width.
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种简单可靠的安全元件到文件中,无需专门的设备即可被识别。 该目的通过具有表面的纸​​或纸状文件来实现,该表面至少设置在具有背景层的部分区域中,其中文件的表面的至少一部分设置有安全元件,该安全元件包括一系列 突起结构间隔一定间隔。 突出的结构创造了一个浮雕,而不是在摩擦文档时容易识别。 与水印或其他邮票相反,结构间隔规则的事实使得用户能够更好地通过随机结构进行检测。 常规间隔并不意味着每个突起结构之间的空间相等。 常规意味着每个结构具有相似的宽度,并且结构之间的每个空间也具有相似的宽度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD TO AUTHENTICATE GENUINE TABLETS MANUFACTURED BY COMPRESSING POWDER
    • 通过压缩粉末制造生产基片的方法
    • WO2010072745A1
    • 2010-07-01
    • PCT/EP2009/067724
    • 2009-12-22
    • ALPVISION S.A.JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinDI VENUTO, Céline
    • JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinDI VENUTO, Céline
    • A61J3/00A61K9/20
    • A61J3/007A61J3/10A61K9/2095B30B15/065
    • The present invention concerns the field of tacking and authenticating genuine products such as tablets or pills manufactured by compressing powder The purpose of this invention is to provide a method to recognize tablets or pills by authenticate elements, those elements being very difficult to reproduce for the counterfeiters. Accordingly, the present invention proposes a method to authenticate genuine tablets manufactured by compressing powder between a punch/die set comprising the steps of at an initial stage - creating a microstructure on the surface of at least one of the face of the punch/die set, - compressing the powder between the punch and the die, - acquiring at least one reference image of the face of the tablet for which the punch/die set contains microstructure, And at a later stage - acquiring at least one test image of a tablet to be authenticated which is supposed to contain microstructure, - computing a level of similarity by an electronic device between the test image and each of the reference image, - comparing the computed level with a threshold value so as to define if the acquired tablet is genuine.
    • 本发明涉及对通过压缩粉末制造的片剂或药片等原材料进行定位和认证的领域本发明的目的是提供一种通过认证元件来识别片剂或丸剂的方法,那些对造假者难以再现的元件 。 因此,本发明提出了一种用于认证通过在冲头/模具组之间压缩粉末而制造的真正片剂的方法,其包括以下步骤:在初始阶段 - 在冲头/模具组的表面中的至少一个表面上产生微结构 - 压缩冲头和模具之间的粉末, - 获取冲压/模具组包含微结构的片剂的面部的至少一个参考图像,并且在稍后阶段 - 获取片剂的至少一个测试图像 要被认证,其应该包含微结构, - 在测试图像和每个参考图像之间通过电子设备计算相似度, - 将计算出的等级与阈值进行比较,以便定义所获取的平板电脑是否是真实的 。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MEANS FOR USING MICROSTRUCTURE OF MATERIALS SURFACE AS A UNIQUE IDENTIFIER
    • 使用材料表面微结构作为唯一标识符的手段
    • WO2007028799A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • PCT/EP2006/066043
    • 2006-09-05
    • ALPVISION S.A.JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinDI VENUTO, Céline
    • JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, MartinDI VENUTO, Céline
    • G06K9/00G07D7/20
    • G07D7/121G06K9/00577G06K9/3208G06K9/6203G06K9/6857G07D7/20
    • The present application concerns the visual identification of materials or documents for tracking purpose. The invention proposes a method to automatically identify an object by the following steps : - digitally acquiring a two-dimensional image through sampling on a uniformly spaced orthogonal grid of at least one color component of an area of interest of its surface illuminated by a non-coherent light which location, resolution, imaging angle and lighting angle are optimized for a given image matching metric, - comparing the acquired image to stored digital images of the same area, such comparison including the steps of : o preprocessing the image, o flattening the image, o applying a rotation compensation procedure, o applying a translation compensation procedure, o masking the areas of interest o computing a metric according to a deterministic convergence behavior when the mean square error between the acquired and recorded image tends towards a constant, such metric being dependent on the acquired and stored image resolutions and enabling the identification from the recorded images of a matching set of images for a given object image, the metric and threshold having the property that the cardinality of said matching set converges towards singleton when the resolution increases.
    • 本申请涉及用于跟踪目的的材料或文件的视觉识别。 本发明提出了一种通过以下步骤自动识别物体的方法: - 通过在其表面所照射的感兴趣区域的至少一个颜色分量的均匀间隔的正交网格上进行采样来数字获取二维图像, 对于给定的图像匹配度量优化位置,分辨率,成像角度和照明角度的相干光, - 将获取的图像与存储的相同区域的数字图像进行比较,这样的比较包括以下步骤:o对图像进行预处理, 图像,o应用旋转补偿过程,o应用平移补偿程序,o当所获取的和记录的图像之间的均方误差趋向于恒定时,根据确定性收敛行为来掩蔽感兴趣的区域o计算度量, 取决于所获取和存储的图像分辨率,并且能够从记录的图像中进行识别 用于给定对象图像的一组匹配的图像,度量和阈值具有当分辨率增加时所述匹配集合的基数收敛于单例的性质。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROCÉDÉ DE MARQUAGE SPATIAL À MODULATION ASYMÉTRIQUE ROBUSTE À UN SOUS ÉCHANTILLONNAGE SPATIAL
    • 用于空间非对称调制空间标定的方法
    • WO2004028140A1
    • 2004-04-01
    • PCT/IB2003/004178
    • 2003-09-19
    • ALPVISION S.A.JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, Martin
    • JORDAN, FrédéricKUTTER, Martin
    • H04N1/32
    • H04N1/32144H04N1/32203H04N1/32208H04N1/32309H04N2201/327Y10S283/902
    • Le but de la présente invention est de proposer un procédé permettant d'appliquer un marquage spatial, c'est-à-dire invisible à l'oeil, sur un support. Une contrainte consiste à autoriser la lecture de ce marquage par un appareil d'acquisition de l'image d'une résolution inférieure. Ce but est atteint par un procédé de génération et d'application sur un support d'un marquage spatial numérique de X x Y points selon une résolution de d1x par d1y points par unité de surface, et destiné à être lu par un dispositif de lecture de résolution d2x par d2y points par unité de surface, étant entendu que le rapport d1x/d2x et/ou d1y/d2y est plus grand que 1, ce procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes : - sur-échantillonage du marquage spatial numérique en X selon un facteur nx= d1x/d2x et en Y selon un facteur ny= d1y/d2y,- érosion des points destinés à être appliqués de sorte de laisser un point tous les nx points en X et un point tous les nx points en Y,- application du marquage spatial sur le support.
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种在肉眼上应用肉眼不可见的空间标记的方法。 一个约束在于允许所述标记被较低分辨率图像获取装置扫描。 因此,本发明提供了一种用于根据d1x的分辨率按照每个表面单位的d1y个点在介质上产生和应用X x Y点的数字空间标记的方法,条件是比率d1x / d2x和/或d1y / d2y为 1以上,所述方法包括以下步骤:基于因子nx = d1x / d2x并且在Y中基于因子ny = d1y / d2y对X中的数字空间标记进行过采样; 腐蚀要施加的点,以便在X中每nx个点留下一个点,并在Y中每nx个点留下一个点; 在支持上应用空间标记。