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1. 发明申请

WO2008069741A1 REACTOR FOR PYROLYSIS AND A METHOD FOR CHARGING AND EMPTYING SUCH A REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热解的反应器和用于充电和使用这种反应器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008069741A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：PCT/SE2007/050899
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： ERSHAG, Bengt-Sture
发明人： ERSHAG, Bengt-Sture
IPC分类号： C10B53/00 , C10B47/06 , F23G5/027
CPC分类号： F23G5/027 , C10B1/04 , C10B31/02 , C10B33/00 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/07 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/50 , F23G2900/50001 , Y02P20/143
摘要： The invention concerns a reactor for pyrolysis and a method for charging and emptying such a reactor. A reactor according to the invention for the recovery of carbon and hydrocarbons from organic input material through pyrolysis, comprises a vessel (2) that extends along a vertical central axis (6) and demonstrates a chamber (3) that is limited outwardly by an outer surface (5) and by an upper and a lower end-wall section (7, 8), in which chamber it is intended that input material (4) in fragmented form is to be placed whereby the vessel has an opening (12) with a hatch (14) that when in a closed position forms a limit between the chamber and the surrounding atmosphere, an inlet (9) for the introduction of heated gas into the chamber, and an outlet (10) for the passage out from the chamber of gas that has passed through the input material that has been placed in the chamber. In order to control and monitor the pyrolysis treatment of finely divided input material, the inlet (9) comprises a number of inlet units (35:1-35:n) arranged in regions in the chamber (3) that for the leading of gas into the chamber are in gas-transfer communication with a gas-emitting source through an inlet pipe (30:1-30:n) that belongs to each inlet unit, and the outlet (10) that comprises a number of outlet units (50:1-50:n) arranged in regions throughout the chamber that for the leading of gas out from the chamber are in gas-transfer communication with a separate outlet pipe (51) that belongs to each outlet unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于热解的反应器和一种用于装载和排空这种反应器的方法。根据本发明的用于通过热解从有机输入材料回收碳和碳氢化合物的反应器包括沿着垂直中心轴线（6）延伸的容器（2），并且示出了由外部限制的室（3）表面（5）和上端和下端壁部分（7,8），其中，要放置分段形式的输入材料（4），其中容器具有开口（12），其中具有一个舱口（14），当处于关闭位置时，在室与周围大气之间形成一个限制，用于将加热的气体引入室中的入口（9）和用于从室中通过的出口（10）的已经通过已经放置在腔室中的输入材料的气体。为了控制和监测细分输入材料的热解处理，入口（9）包括布置在腔室（3）中的多个入口单元（35：1-35：n），用于引导气体进入室通过属于每个入口单元的入口管（30：1-30：n）与气体发射源进行气体传递连通，而出口（10）包括多个出口单元（50 ：1-50：n）布置在整个室中的区域中，用于从腔室排出的气体的引导与属于每个出口单元的单独的出口管（51）进行气体传递连通。

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