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    • 5. 发明申请
    • CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR EQUALIZER USING SERIAL LOCALIZATION WITH INDECISION
    • 使用串行本地化的均衡器的通道估计
    • WO2011128805A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • PCT/IB2011/051444
    • 2011-04-05
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)KHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.PARK, ChesterWANG, Yi-Pin, Eric
    • KHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.PARK, ChesterWANG, Yi-Pin, Eric
    • H04L27/38H04L27/34
    • H04L27/38H04L25/0242H04L25/03229H04L27/3416H04L2025/03388H04L2025/03414
    • A multi-stage equalizer implementing a low complexity sequence estimation technique referred to as serial localization with indecision (SLI). The multi-stage equalizer includes a plurality of stages including one or more preliminary stages and a final stage. Each stage includes a demodulator that simultaneously equalizes and demodulates an input signal to generate an intermediate sequence estimate comprising a sequence of intermediate symbol estimates. The preliminary stages further include a signal generator to generate the input signal to the next stage. The signal generator includes a modulator to re -modulate the intermediate symbol estimates generated in the same stage and a combiner to subtract the re -modulated symbols from the input signal to generate a residual signal for input to the next stage. The signal generator is not needed in the final stage. A combiner adds the intermediate sequence estimates produced in each stage to produce the final sequence estimate. The combiner may be implemented as a single combiner or as multiple combiners to generate cumulative intermediate symbols estimates at each stage. These intermediate symbol estimates can be used as affective pilot symbols to improve channel estimation for later stages.
    • 实现低复杂度序列估计技术的多级均衡器被称为具有不确定性的串行定位(SLI)。 多级均衡器包括多个级,包括一个或多个初级和最后级。 每个级包括解调器,其同时均衡和解调输入信号以产生包括中间符号估计序列的中间序列估计。 初级阶段还包括一个信号发生器,用于产生到下一级的输入信号。 信号发生器包括用于重新调制在同一级产生的中间符号估计的调制器和组合器,以从输入信号中减去重新调制的符号,以产生用于输入到下一级的残余信号。 在最后阶段不需要信号发生器。 组合器将在每个阶段产生的中间序列估计值加上以产生最终序列估计。 组合器可以被实现为单个组合器或多个组合器,以在每个阶段产生累积中间符号估计。 这些中间符号估计可以用作情感导频符号,以改进后期阶段的信道估计。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CANCELLING CO-CHANNEL INTERFERENCE IN A RECEIVING SYSTEM USING SPATIO-TEMPORAL WHITENING
    • 在采用空白白昼的接收系统中消除共通道干扰的方法和装置
    • WO2003030478A1
    • 2003-04-10
    • PCT/US2002/025848
    • 2002-08-14
    • ERICSSON, INC.ARSLAN, HuseyinKHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.
    • ARSLAN, HuseyinKHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.
    • H04L25/03
    • H04L25/03006H04L25/03267H04L25/03993H04L2025/03426H04W56/001H04W92/10
    • Methods and apparatus for canceling co-channel interference in a receiving system using spatio-temporal whitening. In some embodiments, a spatio-temporal interference canceling method, and apparatus for carrying out the method are provided which effectively cancel co-channel interference despite fre-quency offset between the desired signal and the interferer in a TDMA type sys-tem. Real and imaginary component values of the total received signal are used for virtual diversity branches, and a vector-valued auto regressive model (402, 1302) is used to characterize the interference. In other embodiments, spatio-temporal interference whitening (1603, 1703) is used to improve timing estimates used for synchronization. The two uses of spatio-temporal whitening can be com-bined in one receiver. The invention is typically implemented in one or more pro-grammed digital signal processors or application specific integrated circuits (ASICS), embodied in a receiving system.
    • 用于消除接收系统中使用时空增白的同信道干扰的方法和装置。 在一些实施例中,提供了一种用于执行该方法的时空干扰消除方法和装置,其有效地抵消了TDMA类型系统中所需信号与干扰源之间的频率偏移的同信道干扰。 总接收信号的实分量值和虚分量值用于虚拟分集分支,并且使用向量值自回归模型(402,1302)来表征干扰。 在其他实施例中,使用空间 - 时间干扰白化(1603,1703)来改善用于同步的定时估计。 时空美白的两种用途可以在一个接收器中进行组合。 本发明通常在一个或多个编程的数字信号处理器或专用集成电路(ASICS)中实现,体现在接收系统中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM CHANNEL CHARACTERISTICS
    • 短期和长期通道特性
    • WO2002082833A1
    • 2002-10-17
    • PCT/US2002/008072
    • 2002-03-18
    • ERICSSON, INC.ARSLAN, HuseyinMOLNAR, Karl, J.BOTTOMLEY, Gregory, E.KHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.
    • ARSLAN, HuseyinMOLNAR, Karl, J.BOTTOMLEY, Gregory, E.KHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04L1/20
    • A communications system and method for compensating for an interferer signal in a received signal comprising a radio processor for filtering the received signal (310), and a demodulator (320) coupled to the radio processor for demodulating the filtered received signal. A channel quality estimator (330) coupled to the demodulator determines a channel characteristic based on instantaneous noise values of the received signal, for controlling the demodulation of the received signal to compensate for the interferer signal responsive to the channel characteristic. Further, where the channel characteristic is a first channel characteristic, the channel quality estimator determines a second channel characteristic based on instantaneous noise values of the received signal and controls demodulation of the received signal to compensate for the interferer signal responsive to the first and the second channel characteristics.
    • 一种用于补偿接收信号中的干扰信号的通信系统和方法,包括用于对接收信号进行滤波的无线电处理器(310),以及耦合到无线电处理器的用于解调滤波的接收信号的解调器(320)。 耦合到解调器的信道质量估计器(330)基于接收信号的瞬时噪声值来确定信道特性,用于响应于信道特性来控制接收信号的解调以补偿干扰信号。 此外,在信道特性是第一信道特性的情况下,信道质量估计器基于接收信号的瞬时噪声值来确定第二信道特性,并且控制接收信号的解调以补偿响应于第一和第二信号的干扰信号 通道特性。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PATH SEARCHING AND VERIFICATION
    • 路径搜索和验证方法
    • WO2005060119A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • PCT/US2004/042494
    • 2004-12-15
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ)KHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.COZZO, CarmelaBOTTOMLEY, Gregory, E.
    • KHAYRALLAH, Ali, S.COZZO, CarmelaBOTTOMLEY, Gregory, E.
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/707H04B1/7117H04B2201/709727
    • The present application describes a new path search and verification method and apparatus for identifying and selecting one or more delays for a receiver. A front-end receiver receives a signal having one or more signal images, where each signal image has a corresponding signal delay. A tree generator builds a hierarchical delay tree from a plurality of delay nodes, each corresponding to one of the signal delays. A tree searcher searches through the delay tree to identify one or more surviving delay nodes, where each surviving delay node corresponds to a candidate delay for the receiver. The receiver may also include a state machine comprising a plurality of ordered states for providing candidate delays for the receiver. The state machine stores the candidate delays and shifts the candidate delays between states within the state machine based on the latest results from the tree searcher.
    • 本申请描述了用于识别和选择接收机的一个或多个延迟的新的路径搜索和验证方法和装置。 前端接收器接收具有一个或多个信号图像的信号,其中每个信号图像具有对应的信号延迟。 树生成器从多个延迟节点构建分层延迟树,每个延迟节点对应于一个信号延迟。 树搜索器通过延迟树搜索以识别一个或多个幸存延迟节点,其中每个存活延迟节点对应于接收机的候选延迟。 接收机还可以包括状态机,其包括用于为接收机提供候选延迟的多个有序状态。 状态机根据树搜索器的最新结果存储候选延迟并在状态机内状态之间移动候选延迟。