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    • 6. 发明申请
    • TRANSFORMATION TOUGHENED ULTRAHARD COMPOSITE MATERIALS
    • 转变增韧超声复合材料
    • WO2007148214A3
    • 2008-05-22
    • PCT/IB2007001695
    • 2007-06-22
    • ELEMENT SIX PRODUCTION PTY LTDCAN ANTIONETTEDAVIES GEOFFREY JOHNMYBURGH JOHANNES LODEWIKUS
    • CAN ANTIONETTEDAVIES GEOFFREY JOHNMYBURGH JOHANNES LODEWIKUS
    • B24D3/14B24D3/16C09K3/14
    • B24D3/16B24D18/0054C09K3/1436
    • An ultrahard composite material comprises ultrahard particles dispersed in a phase transformable matrix material. The phase transformable matrix material is a single material including all possible crystallographic phases thereof, that comprises at least one component that is metastable at or near ambient temperature and the metastable component is capable of undergoing Martensitic phase transformation when the composite material is placed under stress, for example stress with a significant shear component. The stability of the matrix material at ambient temperature, and its ability to undergo phase transformation, is enhanced or optimised by ensuring that the matrix material comprises predominantly the crystallographic phase that is the metastable phase and/or by providing the matrix material in a nano grain size range that ensures it is metastable at or near ambient temperature. The metastable phase present will transform when stresses are applied during applications such as the machining of hard materials and the like.
    • 超硬复合材料包含分散在相变基质材料中的超硬颗粒。 可相变基质材料是包括其所有可能的结晶相的单一材料,其包含至少一种在环境温度或接近环境温度下亚稳态的组分,并且当复合材料置于应力下时,亚稳组分能够经历马氏体相变, 例如具有显着剪切分量的应力。 通过确保基质材料主要包含作为亚稳相的结晶相和/或通过在纳米晶粒中提供基质材料来增强或优化基体材料在环境温度下的稳定性及其进行相变的能力 尺寸范围,确保在环境温度或接近环境温度时亚稳定。 当应用例如硬质材料等的加工时,施加应力时,存在的亚稳相将会变形。