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    • 1. 发明申请
    • RECOMBINANT MICROBIAL CELLS THAT PRODUCE AT LEAST 28% EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID AS DRY CELL WEIGHT
    • 产生至少28%的重要脂肪酸作为干细胞重量的重组微生物细胞
    • WO2014100062A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • PCT/US2013/075896
    • 2013-12-18
    • E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    • ZHU, Quinn, QunHONG, Seung-PyoSHARPE, Pamela, L.YADAV, Narendra, S.FAN, XiaochunDAUNER, Michael
    • C12P7/64C12N9/10
    • C12P7/6427C12N1/16C12N9/1029C12P7/6463C12P7/6472C12Y203/01023Y02P20/52
    • Recombinant microbial cells are disclosed herein that produce an oil comprising at least 28 percent eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) measured as a weight percent of dry cell weight. These cells may comprise a polynucleotide sequence encoding an active acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT) comprising at least one amino acid mutation in a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase motif. In addition, the cells may comprise a down-regulation of an endogenous polynucleotide sequence encoding Sou2 sorbitol utilization protein, and/or one or more polynucleotides encoding phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (PDAT), delta-12 desaturase, a dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (DGLA) synthase multizyme, delta-8 desaturase, malonyl-CoA synthetase (MCS), or acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase (LPAAT). Also disclosed are methods of using the recombinant microbial cells to produce oil containing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as EPA.
    • 本文公开了重组微生物细胞,其产生包含以干细胞重量的重量百分比测量的至少28%的二十碳五烯酸(EPA)的油。 这些细胞可以包含编码活性酰基-CoA:溶血卵磷脂酰胆碱酰基转移酶(LPCAT)的多核苷酸序列,其包含膜结合的O-酰基转移酶基序中的至少一个氨基酸突变。 此外,细胞可以包含编码Sou2山梨糖醇利用蛋白的内源多核苷酸序列和/或编码磷脂:二酰基甘油酰基转移酶(PDAT),δ-12去饱和酶,二氢-γ-亚麻酸的一种或多种多核苷酸的下调 (DGLA)合酶多酶,δ-8去饱和酶,丙二酰辅酶A合成酶(MCS)或酰基辅酶A:溶血磷脂酸酰基转移酶(LPAAT)。 还公开了使用重组微生物细胞产生含有ω-3多不饱和脂肪酸如EPA的油的方法。