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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATION OF VAPOUR FOR USE IN AN INDUSTRIAL PROCESS
    • 用于生产工业过程中的蒸汽的方法和装置
    • WO2012127250A3
    • 2013-01-10
    • PCT/GB2012050663
    • 2012-03-26
    • DOW CORNINGBENT DAVIDDAVIES KEITH
    • BENT DAVIDDAVIES KEITH
    • F22B1/00F01K7/22F01K17/04F22B3/04F22B7/00
    • F03G6/005F01K7/22F01K17/04F22B1/006F22B3/04F22B7/00F24J2/46Y02E10/46Y02P80/24
    • A method of generating steam for use in an industrial process is disclosed. The industrial process may for example be power generation or desalination. The method comprises: (a) pressurising a working fluid liquid comprising water to a first pressure; (b) heating the working fluid liquid to a temperature substantially equal to the saturation temperature of the working fluid liquid at the first pressure; and (c) flash evaporating the working fluid liquid to generate steam. The pressurised working fluid liquid is heated in step (b) by direct heating in a solar radiation absorption device. Also disclosed is an apparatus for generating steam for use in an industrial process. The apparatus comprises a pump (32) for pressurising a working fluid liquid comprising water to a first pressure; a heating unit (34) downstream of the pump (32) for heating the working fluid liquid to a temperature substantially equal to the saturation temperature of the working fluid liquid at the first pressure; and a cooperating throttle valve (36) and flash tank (38) downstream of the heating unit (34) for flash evaporating the working fluid liquid to generate steam. The heating unit (34) comprises a solar radiation absorption device for direct heating of the pressurised working fluid.
    • 公开了一种产生用于工业过程的蒸汽的方法。 工业过程可以是发电或脱盐。 该方法包括:(a)将包含水的工作流体液体加压至第一压力; (b)将工作流体液体加热到基本上等于在第一压力下的工作流体液体的饱和温度的温度; 和(c)闪蒸蒸发工作液体以产生蒸汽。 加压工作流体液体在步骤(b)中通过在太阳辐射吸收装置中直接加热来加热。 还公开了一种用于产生用于工业过程的蒸汽的装置。 该设备包括用于将包含水的工作流体液体加压至第一压力的泵(32) 在所述泵(32)的下游的加热单元(34),用于将所述工作流体液体加热至基本上等于所述工作液体在所述第一压力下的饱和温度的温度; 以及在加热单元(34)的下游的配合的节流阀(36)和闪蒸罐(38),用于使工作流体液体闪蒸以产生蒸汽。 加热单元(34)包括用于直接加热加压工作流体的太阳辐射吸收装置。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • SOLAR THERMAL POWER PLANT
    • 太阳能发电厂
    • WO2011131970A3
    • 2012-02-23
    • PCT/GB2011050742
    • 2011-04-14
    • DOW CORNINGDAVIES KEITHBENT DAVID
    • DAVIES KEITHBENT DAVID
    • F03G6/00F22B1/00
    • F03G6/00F01K13/00F01K25/10F03G6/067F22B1/006F22D1/003F22G1/06F22G1/16Y02E10/46
    • There is disclosed a method of generating superheated steam for use in power generation. The method comprises: (a) preheating feed water to a temperature below its boiling point; (b) boiling the preheated feed water to produce steam; and (c) superheating the steam. The feed water is boiled by heat exchange with a heat transfer fluid which has been heated by heat collected in a first solar radiation absorption device. In addition, one or other or both of the preheating and superheating is carried out by direct heating in a further solar radiation absorption device or devices. The invention also relates to an apparatus for generating superheated steam for use in power generation. The apparatus comprises: (1)a superheated steam generating portion for generating superheated steam, comprising: (a)a preheater zone for preheating a feed water to a temperature below its boiling point; (b)a boiler zone downstream of the preheater zone for boiling the preheated feed water to produce steam; and (c)a superheater zone downstream of the boiler zone, for superheating the steam; and (2)a heat transfer fluid portion comprising a first solar radiation absorption device for heating a heat transfer fluid and being configured to transfer heat from the heated heat transfer fluid to the feed water in the boiler zone. One or other of the preheater zone and the superheater zone comprises a further solar radiation absorption device for direct heating of the feed water or the steam, or wherein each of the preheater zone and the superheater zone comprises a further solar radiation absorption device for direct heating respectively of the feed water and the steam.
    • 公开了一种生成用于发电的过热蒸汽的方法。 该方法包括:(a)将进料水预热至低于其沸点的温度; (b)煮沸预热的给水以产生蒸汽; 和(c)过热蒸汽。 给水通过与被收集在第一太阳辐射吸收装置中的热量加热的传热流体进行热交换来煮沸。 此外,通过在另外的太阳辐射吸收装置或装置中直接加热来进行预热和过热中的一个或其它或两者。 本发明还涉及一种用于产生用于发电的过热蒸汽的设备。 该装置包括:(1)用于产生过热蒸汽的过热蒸汽发生部分,包括:(a)预热器区,用于将进料水预热到低于其沸点的温度; (b)在预热区下游的锅炉区,用于煮沸预热的给水以产生蒸汽; 和(c)锅炉区域下游的过热器区域,用于使蒸汽过热; 和(2)传热流体部分,其包括用于加热传热流体的第一太阳辐射吸收装置,并且被配置为将热量从加热的传热流体传递到锅炉区域中的给水。 预热器区域和过热器区域中的一个或另一个包括用于直接加热给水或蒸汽的另外的太阳辐射吸收装置,或者其中每个预热器区域和过热器区域包括用于直接加热的另外的太阳辐射吸收装置 分别为给水和蒸汽。