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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTROCHEMICAL FUEL CELL STACK COMPRISING A POLYMER ELECTROLYTE
    • 有高分子电解质的电化学燃料电池堆栈
    • WO0135476A8
    • 2001-06-14
    • PCT/DE0003782
    • 2000-10-26
    • DORNIER GMBHSCHMID OTTMARHELLER COSMASMARTIN UDO
    • SCHMID OTTMARHELLER COSMASMARTIN UDO
    • H01M8/0202H01M8/04007H01M8/04014H01M8/04119H01M8/2465H01M8/00
    • H01M8/04014H01M8/0202H01M8/04007H01M8/04074H01M8/04156H01M8/2465H01M2300/0082
    • The invention relates to an electrochemical fuel cell stack, comprising - at least one membrane-electrode unit consisting of an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte membrane arranged therebetween, - at least one gas distribution structure on the anode side with an anode gas entry zone, an anode gas exit zone, in addition to channels for guiding the anode gas from the anode gas entry zone to the anode gas exit zone, said anode gas containing hydrogen, - at least one gas distribution structure on the cathode side with a cathode gas entry zone, a cathode gas exit zone, in addition to channels for guiding the cathode gas from the cathode gas entry zone to the cathode gas exit zone, said cathode gas containing oxygen and water vapour, - a coolant distribution structure with a coolant entry zone, a coolant exit zone, in addition to channels for guiding the coolant from the coolant entry zone to the coolant exit zone. According to the invention, the coolant entry zone and the cathode gas exit zone overlap at least partially, in such a way that the water vapour can condense out of the cathode waste gas in this overlap zone.
    • 本发明涉及包含阳极,阴极和电解质膜介于其间的至少一个膜电极组件的电化学燃料电池堆; 至少一个阳极侧气体分配器结构具有阳极气体入口区域,阳极气体出口区域和用于从阳极气体入口区域引导阳极气体至阳极气体出口区域通道,含有氢的阳极气体; 具有阴极气体入口区域,阴极气体出口区域和用于从阴极气体入口区域引导所述阴极气体的阴极气体出口区域,氧气和水蒸汽,具有冷却介质入口区,一个冷却介质出口区域和用于从冷却介质入口区域的冷却介质引导到冷却介质出口区域的通道的冷却介质分配器结构的阴极气体通道的至少一个阴极侧气体分布结构。 根据本发明的冷却介质入口区域和阴极气体出口区域至少部分地重叠,使得在该区域覆盖的水蒸汽的冷凝可在阴极废气中来实现。