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    • 5. 发明申请
    • AUDIO ENCODING METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATING A UNIFIED BITSTREAM DECODABLE BY DECODERS IMPLEMENTING DIFFERENT DECODING PROTOCOLS
    • 音视频编码方法和系统,用于生成由解码器实现的不同解码协议解码的统一的双绞线
    • WO2012138819A2
    • 2012-10-11
    • PCT/US2012/032252
    • 2012-04-05
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONDOLBY INTERNATIONAL ABRIEDMILLER, Jeffrey, C.FARAHANI, FarhadSCHUG, MichaelRADHAKRISHNAN, RegunathanVINTON, Mark, S.
    • RIEDMILLER, Jeffrey, C.FARAHANI, FarhadSCHUG, MichaelRADHAKRISHNAN, RegunathanVINTON, Mark, S.
    • G10L19/14
    • G10L19/002G10L19/167
    • In a class of embodiments, an audio encoding system (typically, a perceptual encoding system that is configured to generate a single ("unified") bitstream that is compatible with (i.e., decodable by) a first decoder configured to decode audio data encoded in accordance with a first encoding protocol (e.g., the multichannel Dolby Digital Plus, or DD+, protocol) and a second decoder configured to decode audio data encoded in accordance with a second encoding protocol (e.g., the stereo AAC, HE AAC v1, or HE AAC v2 protocol). The unified bitstream can include both encoded data (e.g., bursts of data) decodable by the first decoder (and ignored by the second decoder) and encoded data (e.g., other bursts of data) decodable by the second decoder (and ignored by the first decoder). In effect, the second encoding format is hidden within the unified bitstream when the bitstream is decoded by the first decoder, and the first encoding format is hidden within the unified bitstream when the bitstream is decoded by the second decoder. The format of the unified bitstream generated in accordance with the invention may eliminate the need for transcoding elements throughout an entire media chain and/or ecosystem. Other aspects of the invention are an encoding method performed by any embodiment of the inventive encoder, a decoding method performed by any embodiment of the inventive decoder, and a computer readable medium (e.g., disc) which stores code for implementing any embodiment of the inventive method.
    • 在一类实施例中,音频编码系统(通常是感知编码系统,其被配置为生成与第一解码器兼容的(即可解码的)单个(“统一”)比特流,第一解码器被配置为对 根据第一编码协议(例如,多频道杜比数字+或DD +协议)和被配置为对根据第二编码协议(例如立体声AAC,HE AAC v1或HE)编码的音频数据进行解码的第二解码器 统一比特流可以包括可由第一解码器解码(并由第二解码器忽略)的可编码数据(例如,数据突发)和由第二解码器解码的编码数据(例如,其他数据突发) 并且由第一解码器忽略)实际上,当比特流被第一解码器解码时,第二编码格式被隐藏在统一比特流内,并且当比特流中的比特流被隐藏时,第一编码格式被隐藏在统一比特流内 由第二解码器解码。 根据本发明生成的统一比特流的格式可以消除在整个媒体链和/或生态系统中对代码转换元素的需要。 本发明的其他方面是由本发明编码器的任何实施例执行的编码方法,由本发明解码器的任何实施例执行的解码方法,以及存储用于实现本发明的任何实施例的代码的计算机可读介质(例如,盘) 方法。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ROBUST MEDIA FINGERPRINTS
    • 强大的媒体指纹
    • WO2010027847A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • PCT/US2009/055017
    • 2009-08-26
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONBAUER, ClausRADHAKRISHNAN, Regunathan
    • BAUER, ClausRADHAKRISHNAN, Regunathan
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/018
    • Robust media fingerprints are derived from a portion of audio content. A portion of content in an audio signal is categorized. The audio content is characterized based, at least in part, on one or more of its features. The features may include a component that relates to one of several sound categories, e.g., speech and/or noise, which may be mixed with the audio signal. Upon categorizing the audio content as free of the speech or noise related components, the audio signal component is processed. Upon categorizing the audio content as including the speech related component and/or the noise related components, the speech or noise related components are separated from the audio signal. The audio signal is processed independent of the speech related component and/or the noise related component. Processing the audio signal includes computing the audio fingerprint, which reliably corresponds to the audio signal.
    • 强大的媒体指纹是从音频内容的一部分导出的。 对音频信号中的内容的一部分进行分类。 音频内容的特征在于,至少部分地基于其一个或多个特征。 特征可以包括与几个声音类别中的一个相关联的组件,例如可以与音频信号混合的语音和/或噪声。 在将音频内容分类为没有语音或噪声相关组件的情况下,处理音频信号分量。 在将音频内容分类为包括语音相关分量和/或噪声相关分量时,语音或噪声相关分量与音频信号分离。 音频信号被独立于语音相关分量和/或噪声相关分量进行处理。 处理音频信号包括计算可靠地对应于音频信号的音频指纹。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • FORENSIC DETECTION OF PARAMETRIC AUDIO CODING SCHEMES
    • 参考音频编码方案的审查
    • WO2012158333A1
    • 2012-11-22
    • PCT/US2012/035785
    • 2012-04-30
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONDOLBY INTERNATIONAL ABMUNDT, Harald, H.BISWAS, ArijitRADHAKRISHNAN, Regunathan
    • MUNDT, Harald, H.BISWAS, ArijitRADHAKRISHNAN, Regunathan
    • G10L19/00G10L21/02
    • G10L19/00G10L19/008G10L21/02G10L21/038G10L25/03
    • The present document relates to audio forensics, notably the blind detection of traces of parametric audio encoding / decoding. In particular, the present document relates to the detection of parametric frequency extension audio coding, such as spectral band replication (SBR) or spectral extension (SPX), from uncompressed waveforms such as PCM (pulse code modulation) encoded waveforms. A method for detecting frequency extension coding history in a time domain audio signal is described. The method may comprise transforming the time domain audio signal into a frequency domain, thereby generating a plurality of subband signals in a corresponding plurality of subbands comprising low and high frequency subbands; determining a degree of relationship between subband signals in the low frequency subbands and subband signals in the high frequency subbands; wherein the degree of relationship is determined based on the plurality of subband signals; and determining frequency extension coding history if the degree of relationship is greater than a relationship threshold.
    • 本文件涉及音频取证,特别是盲目检测参数音频编码/解码的痕迹。 特别地,本文件涉及从诸如PCM(脉冲编码调制)编码波形的未压缩波形检测参数频率扩展音频编码,例如频谱带复制(SBR)或频谱扩展(SPX)。 描述了用于检测时域音频信号中的频率扩展编码历史的方法。 该方法可以包括将时域音频信号变换成频域,从而在包括低频和高频子带的相应多个子带中产生多个子带信号; 确定低频子带中的子带信号与高频子带中的子带信号之间的关系程度; 其中所述关系度基于所述多个子带信号来确定; 以及如果所述关系度大于关系阈值,则确定频率扩展编码历史。