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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR OPERATING A VAPOUR COMPRESSION SYSTEM
    • 一种运行蒸汽压缩系统的方法
    • WO2011134467A3
    • 2012-01-12
    • PCT/DK2011000036
    • 2011-04-26
    • DANFOSS ASFUNDER-KRISTENSEN TORBENSUESS JUERGENBRAM LEOTIEDEMANN THOMASCHRISTIANSEN TOKE RUMOHR
    • FUNDER-KRISTENSEN TORBENSUESS JUERGENBRAM LEOTIEDEMANN THOMASCHRISTIANSEN TOKE RUMOHR
    • F25B5/02F25B39/02F25B49/02
    • F25B5/02F25B2600/2511
    • A method for operating a vapour compression system (1) is disclosed. The vapour compression system (1) comprises a compressor (2), a condenser (3), at least one expansion device (4), an evaporator (5), said evaporator (5) comprising at least two evaporator paths (5a, 5b) arranged fluidly in parallel, and a distribution device arranged to distribute refrigerant among the evaporator paths (5a, 5b). The method comprises the steps of obtaining at least two predefined distribution keys, each distribution key defining a distribution of available refrigerant among the evaporator paths (5a, 5b), detecting one or more operational settings of the vapour compression system (1), selecting one of the at least two predefined distribution keys, based on said detected operational setting(s), and distributing refrigerant among the evaporator paths (5a, 5b) in accordance with the selected predefined distribution key. The predefined distribution keys constitute pre-settings which can be selected on the basis of operational settings, such as compressor capacity, fan speed, refrigeration load or mode of operation. The vapour compression system (1) may be operated in accordance with the selected predefined distribution key, or the selected predefined distribution key may be used as a suitable starting point for an adaptive adjustment of the distribution key. An optimal distribution of the available refrigerant among the evaporator paths (5a, 5b) is quickly reached due to the pre-settings. Thereby the vapour compression system (1) can be operated in an optimal manner for most of the operating time.
    • 公开了一种用于操作蒸气压缩系统(1)的方法。 蒸汽压缩系统(1)包括压缩机(2),冷凝器(3),至少一个膨胀装置(4),蒸发器(5),所述蒸发器(5)包括至少两个蒸发器路径(5a,5b) )和布置成在所述蒸发器路径(5a,5b)之间分配制冷剂的分配装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:获得至少两个预定分配密钥,每个分配密钥限定蒸发器路径(5a,5b)中的可用制冷剂的分布,检测蒸汽压缩系统(1)的一个或多个操作设置,选择一个 基于所述检测到的操作设置,根据所选择的预定分配密钥在所述蒸发器路径(5a,5b)之间分配制冷剂的至少两个预定分配密钥。 预定义的分配密钥构成可以基于诸如压缩机容量,风扇速度,制冷负载或操作模式的操作设置来选择的预设置。 蒸汽压缩系统(1)可以根据所选择的预定分配密钥进行操作,或者所选择的预定分配密钥可以用作用于分配密钥的自适应调整的适当起始点。 蒸发器路径(5a,5b)中的可用制冷剂的最佳分配由于预先设定而迅速达到。 因此,蒸汽压缩系统(1)可以以大部分操作时间的最佳方式操作。