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    • 3. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBINE
    • 可变几何涡轮
    • WO2011042700A3
    • 2011-11-10
    • PCT/GB2010001876
    • 2010-10-06
    • CUMMINS LTDHOLROYD ROBERT LROBERTS TOM JMCEWEN JAMES ALEXANDERPARKER JOHN FDENHOLM TIM
    • HOLROYD ROBERT LROBERTS TOM JMCEWEN JAMES ALEXANDERPARKER JOHN FDENHOLM TIM
    • F01D17/14F02C6/12
    • F02C6/12F01D17/143F05D2220/40
    • A variable geometry turbine comprising an annular inlet surrounding a turbine wheel mounted for rotation about a turbine axis within a turbine chamber defined by a housing. The chamber has an annular inlet defined between inboard and outboard inlet side walls and surrounding the turbine wheel. The annular inlet includes: a first pair of first and second circumferentially spaced inlet passages; and a second pair of third and fourth circumferencially spaced inlet passages. The second pair of inlet passages is axially displaced from the first pair of inlet passages and a cylindrical sleeve is supported within the housing for reciprocal motion in an axial direction to vary the size of the annular inlet. The sleeve is movable between at least a first position in which each of the first pair of inlet passages is at least partially open to gas flow, and the second pair of inlet passages are fully open to gas flow, and a second position in which the first pair of inlet passages are fully blocked to the gas flow and each of the second pair or inlet passages is at least partial!/ blocked to gas flow.
    • 一种可变几何涡轮机,包括围绕涡轮机叶轮的环形入口,所述涡轮机叶轮安装成围绕由壳体限定的涡轮机室内的涡轮机轴线旋转。 腔室具有限定在内侧和外侧入口侧壁之间并围绕涡轮机叶轮的环形入口。 环形入口包括:第一对第一和第二周向间隔开的入口通道; 以及第二对第三和第四环形间隔开的入口通道。 第二对入口通道从第一对入口通道轴向移位,并且圆柱形套筒支撑在壳体内用于沿轴向方向往复运动以改变环形入口的尺寸。 套筒可以在至少第一位置之间移动,在第一位置中,第一对入口通道中的每一个至少部分地对气流敞开,第二对入口通道对气流完全敞开,第二位置中, 第一对入口通道被完全阻塞到气流,并且第二对或入口通道中的每一个至少部分地阻止气流。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBINE
    • 可变几何涡轮
    • WO2011042686A3
    • 2011-11-10
    • PCT/GB2010001852
    • 2010-10-04
    • CUMMINS LTDROBERTS TOM JMCEWEN JAMES ALEXANDERHOLROYD ROBERT LDENHOLM TIMPARKER JOHN F
    • ROBERTS TOM JMCEWEN JAMES ALEXANDERHOLROYD ROBERT LDENHOLM TIMPARKER JOHN F
    • F01D5/14F02C6/12
    • F01D5/142F02C6/12F05D2220/40
    • A variable geometry turbine comprising: a turbine wheel mounted for rotation about a turbine axis within a housing. The housing defines an annular inlet surrounding the turbine wheel and defined between first and second inlet sidewalls. A cylindrical sleeve is axially movable across the annular inlet to vary the size of a gas flow path through the inlet. The annular inlet is divided into axially adjacent annular portions by at least one annular baffle which is axially spaced from the first and second inlet sidewalls. Inlet vanes extend axially across at least two of said annular portions defined by the or each baffle so as to divide said annular inlet into at least two axially offset inlet passages. The configuration of the inlet vanes extending into one of the inlet portions differs from the configuration of the inlet vanes extending into another of the inlet portions and the inner diameter of the sleeve is greater than the outer diameter of the inlet passages.
    • 一种可变几何涡轮机,包括:涡轮机叶轮,其安装成围绕壳体内的涡轮机轴线旋转。 壳体限定围绕涡轮机叶轮并限定在第一和第二入口侧壁之间的环形入口。 圆柱形套筒可轴向移动穿过环形入口以改变通过入口的气体流动路径的尺寸。 环形入口通过与第一和第二入口侧壁轴向间隔开的至少一个环形挡板分成轴向相邻的环形部分。 入口叶片轴向延伸穿过由该隔板或每个挡板限定的至少两个所述环形部分,以便将所述环形入口分成至少两个轴向偏置的入口通道。 延伸到一个入口部分中的入口叶片的构造不同于延伸到另一个入口部分中的入口叶片的构造,并且套筒的内径大于入口通道的外径。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBINE
    • 可变几何涡轮
    • WO2011042691A3
    • 2011-11-10
    • PCT/GB2010001861
    • 2010-10-05
    • CUMMINS LTDROBERTS TOM JMCEWEN JAMES ALEXANDERHOLROYD ROBERT LDENHOLM TIM
    • ROBERTS TOM JMCEWEN JAMES ALEXANDERHOLROYD ROBERT LDENHOLM TIM
    • F01D17/14F01D17/18F02C6/12
    • F02C6/12F01D17/143F01D17/18F05D2220/40
    • A variable geometry turbine comprising a turbine wheel mounted for rotation about a turbine axis within a housing, the housing defining an annular inlet surrounding the turbine wheel and defined between first and second inlet sidewalls; and a cylindrical sleeve axially movable across the annular inlet to vary the size of a gas flow path through the inlet; wherein the annular inlet is divided into a first annular inlet portion and a second annular inlet portion axially offset from the first inlet portion, inlet vanes extending axially into each of the first and second inlet portions, the inlet vanes defining axially adjacent inlet passages; wherein the configuration of the inlet vanes extending into the first inlet portion differs from the configuration of the inlet vanes extending into the second inlet portion in that the vanes extending into the first inlet portion are circumferentially offset from the vanes extending into the second inlet portion.
    • 一种可变几何涡轮,包括安装用于围绕壳体内的涡轮机轴线旋转的涡轮机叶轮,所述壳体限定围绕涡轮机叶轮并限定在第一和第二入口侧壁之间的环形入口; 以及圆柱形套筒,其轴向可移动穿过所述环形入口以改变通过所述入口的气体流动路径的尺寸; 其中所述环形入口被分成第一环形入口部分和与所述第一入口部分轴向偏移的第二环形入口部分,入口叶片轴向延伸到所述第一入口部分和所述第二入口部分中的每一个中,所述入口叶片限定轴向相邻的入口通道; 其中延伸进入第一入口部分的入口叶片的构型不同于延伸到第二入口部分中的入口叶片的构型,因为延伸到第一入口部分的叶片周向地偏离延伸到第二入口部分的叶片。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBINE
    • 可变几何涡轮
    • WO2011042695A3
    • 2011-11-03
    • PCT/GB2010001869
    • 2010-10-06
    • CUMMINS LTDROBERTS TOM JPARKER JOHN FMOORE SIMON
    • ROBERTS TOM JPARKER JOHN FMOORE SIMON
    • F01D17/18F01D17/14
    • F01D17/141F01D17/18F05D2220/40F05D2240/12F05D2250/182F05D2250/611
    • According to of the present invention there is provided a variable geometry turbine comprising: a turbine wheel mounted for rotation about a turbine axis within a housing, the housing defining an annular inlet surrounding the turbine wheel and defined between first and second inlet sidewalls, the annular inlet being divided into at least two axially offset inlet portions; a cylindrical sleeve axially movable across the annular inlet to vary the size of a gas flow path through the inlet; wherein an axial extent of a leading end of the sleeve varies in magnitude around a circumference of the sleeve. The variation in the axial extent defines a plurality of recesses and/or protrusions located around the circumference of the leading end of the sleeve. The sleeve, or the axial extent thereof, is free of vanes.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种可变几何涡轮机,其包括:涡轮机叶轮,其安装用于围绕壳体内的涡轮机轴线旋转,所述壳体限定围绕涡轮机叶轮并限定在第一和第二入口侧壁之间的环形入口, 入口被分成至少两个轴向偏移的入口部分; 圆柱形套筒可轴向移动穿过环形入口以改变通过入口的气体流动路径的尺寸; 其中所述套筒的前端的轴向范围围绕所述套筒的圆周大小变化。 轴向范围的变化限定了围绕套筒前端圆周的多个凹槽和/或突起。 套筒或其轴向范围没有叶片。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBINE
    • 可变几何涡轮
    • WO2010010339A2
    • 2010-01-28
    • PCT/GB2009001805
    • 2009-07-22
    • CUMMINS TURBO TECH LTDROBERTS TOM JHOLROYD ROBERT L
    • ROBERTS TOM JHOLROYD ROBERT L
    • F01D17/14
    • F01D17/143F01D17/167F02B37/22F02B37/24F02C6/12F05D2220/40Y02T10/144Y10T29/49321
    • A variable geometry turbine comprises: a turbine wheel in a housing for rotation about a turbine axis; an annular inlet passage defined between respective radial inlet surfaces of first and second wall members, at least one of said first and second wall members being moveable along the turbine axis to vary the size of the inlet passage; an array of vanes extending across the inlet passage, said vanes being connected to said first wall member; a complementary array of vane slots defined by the second wall member, said vane slots configured to receive said vanes to accommodate relative movement between the first and second wall members; the second wall member comprising at least two axially adjacent co-axial plates, a first plate defining a first array of openings which overlie a second array of openings defined by a second plate so as to define said array of vane slots, said first plate being fixed to said second plate.
    • 可变几何涡轮机包括:壳体中的涡轮机叶轮,用于围绕涡轮机轴线旋转; 限定在第一和第二壁构件的相应的径向入口表面之间的环形入口通道,所述第一和第二壁构件中的至少一个可沿着涡轮机轴线移动以改变入口通道的尺寸; 横跨所述入口通道延伸的叶片阵列,所述叶片连接到所述第一壁构件; 由第二壁构件限定的互补阵列的叶片槽,所述叶片槽被构造成接收所述叶片以适应第一和第二壁构件之间的相对运动; 所述第二壁构件包括至少两个轴向相邻的同轴板,第一板限定第一开口阵列,所述第一阵列覆盖由第二板限定的第二开口阵列,以限定所述叶片槽阵列,所述第一板为 固定到所述第二板。