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    • 3. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS TO PROMOTE HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS AND ORGANISMS
    • 促进真核细胞和有机体中的同源重组的组合物和方法
    • WO1996022364A1
    • 1996-07-25
    • PCT/US1996000265
    • 1996-01-16
    • CORNELL RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY
    • CORNELL RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITYHOLLOMAN, William, K.KMIEC, Eric, B.
    • C12N09/00
    • C12N9/00
    • The invention concerns genes encoding recombinases that can be used to promote homologous recombination in eukaryotic cells. The application teaches methods by which a recombinase of one species can be used to isolate a homologous recombinase of a different species and methods to identify the isolated homologs. Recombinases from Ustilago maydis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae are specifically included in the invention. The invention encompasses the method of producing an isolated recombinase protein in a prokaryotic cell and recovering the product in an active form. The invention also encompasses a genetically engineered gene which encodes a non-naturally occurring recombinase that causes a greater rate of recombination than does the naturally occurring recombinase. The invention further encompasses the use of recombinase proteins and of recombinase genes to promote homologous recombination, including recombination between a host cell genome and a chimeric oligonucleotide, i.e., an oligonucleotide having both RNA and DNA bases.
    • 本发明涉及编码可用于促进真核细胞中的同源重组的重组酶的基因。 该申请教导了可以使用一种重组酶来分离不同物种的同源重组酶的方法,以及鉴定分离的同系物的方法。 来自Ustilago maydis和Saccharomyces cerevisiae的重组酶特异性地包括在本发明中。 本发明包括在原核细胞中产生分离的重组酶蛋白并以活性形式回收产物的方法。 本发明还包括编码非天然存在的重组酶的遗传工程改造的基因,其导致比天然存在的重组酶更高的重组速率。 本发明还包括使用重组酶蛋白和重组酶基因来促进同源重组,包括宿主细胞基因组和嵌合寡核苷酸之间的重组,即具有RNA和DNA碱基的寡核苷酸。