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1. 发明申请

WO2011059896A1 SEISMIC ACQUISITION IN MARINE ENVIRONMENTS USING SURVEY PATHS FOLLOWING A SERIES OF LINKED DEVIATED PATHS AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用一系列链接的假设的方式进行调查的海洋环境中的地震采集及使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011059896A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：PCT/US2010/055699
申请日：2010-11-05
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan , EICK, Peter M.
发明人： JANISZEWSKI, Frank D. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan , EICK, Peter M.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808 , G01V1/3826
摘要： Methods and systems are provided for acquiring seismic data in a marine environment using survey paths following a series of linked curved paths so as to obtain multi-azimuthal data over a sub-surface target. Marine vessels towing multiple seismic streamers may be configured to travel substantially along a series of linked deviated paths or a series of linked curved paths. Sources may be excited to introduce acoustic wave energy in the marine environment and into the subsea region. The acoustic wave energy then reflects and refracts from the subsea region to form reflected and refracted wave energy, which is detected by seismic receivers spaced along the streamers. The detected seismic data is then interpreted to reveal seismic information representative of the surveyed subsea region. Other enhancements include configuring the streamers in a flared configuration, where the lateral spacing increases rearwardly over the length of the seismic streamers.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在海洋环境中使用沿着一系列连接弯曲路径的测量路径采集地震数据以便在子表面目标上获得多方位数据的方法和系统。牵引多个地震拖缆的海上船只可以被配置成基本上沿着一系列连接的偏斜路径或一系列连接的弯曲路径行进。来源可能会激发在海洋环境中引入声波能量并进入海底区域。然后，声波能量从海底区域反射和折射以形成反射和折射波能，其由沿着拖缆间隔的地震接收器检测。然后将检测到的地震数据解释为显示代表被测海底区域的地震信息。其他增强措施包括将飘带配置为喇叭形配置，其中横向间隔在地震拖缆的长度上向后增加。

2. 发明申请

WO2012021294A1 UNIFORM DISPLACEMENT SWEEP 审中-公开
标题翻译：均匀位移扫描
公开(公告)号：WO2012021294A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：PCT/US2011/045582
申请日：2011-07-27
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/155 , G01V1/005
摘要： This invention relates to operating a seismic vibrator to produce a uniform displacement sweep wherein the baseplate drive is connected to the baseplate and the baseplate is moved in an up and down or reciprocating pattern creating displacement of the earth. The reciprocating pattern and physical displacement of the baseplate and the ground in contact with the baseplate is maintained at a relatively constant distance over at least most of the frequencies that are delivered into the earth although a constant displacement of the baseplate at higher frequencies will require greater power. The high frequency energy is more significantly present in the data traces of the recorded return wavefield and shows that Q attenuation is not fully to blame for the relative absence of high frequency data but rather in failing to effectively deliver high frequency energy into the earth in the first place.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及操作地震振动器以产生均匀的位移扫描，其中基板驱动器连接到基板并且基板以上下或往复的方式移动，从而产生地球的位移。基板和与基板接触的地面的往复式图案和物理位移在传送到地球中的至少大多数频率上保持相对恒定的距离，尽管基板在较高频率下的恒定位移将需要更大的功率。在记录的返回波场的数据轨迹中，高频能量更显着地存在，并且表明Q衰减对于相对不存在高频数据而言并不完全是怪的，而是不能在高频数据的有效地将高频能量输送到地球中第一名。

3. 发明申请

WO2012082471A1 AUTONOMOUS ELECTRICAL METHODS NODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动电气方法节点
公开(公告)号：WO2012082471A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：PCT/US2011/063545
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V1/24
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for evaluating and measuring the geometry of a fracture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于评估和测量骨折几何形状的方法和装置。

4. 发明申请

WO2013070195A1 OSCILLATING FLARED STREAMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：摇摆式流苏
公开(公告)号：WO2013070195A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：PCT/US2011/059780
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3817
摘要： The invention relates to a seismic acquisition process where the streamers are intentionally directed to follow an oscillating sweep pattern behind a tow vessel to counteract the effect of the large gaps between the streamers while acquire a wide sweep of data through each pass over the survey area.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种地震采集过程，其中拖缆被有意地引导沿着拖船之后的振荡扫描模式来抵消拖缆之间的大间隙的影响，同时通过遍及勘测区域的每次通过获得大量数据。

5. 发明申请

WO2012071226A1 ELECTRICAL METHODS SEISMIC INTERFACE BOX 审中-公开
标题翻译：电气方法地震界面
公开(公告)号：WO2012071226A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：PCT/US2011/060939
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： E21B49/00
CPC分类号： G01V11/002 , G01V1/003 , G01V1/16 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/24
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for evaluating the geometry of a fracture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于评估骨折几何形状的方法和装置。

6. 发明申请

WO2012094134A1 FRACTURE DETECTION VIA SELF-POTENTIAL METHODS WITH AN ELECTRICALLY REACTIVE PROPPANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过具有电动反应性特征的自发方法进行断裂检测
公开(公告)号：WO2012094134A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：PCT/US2011/065372
申请日：2011-12-16
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： G01V3/265 , E21B43/267
摘要： This invention relates to a method for evaluating and measuring the geometry of a fracture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于评估和测量骨折几何形状的方法。

7. 发明申请

WO2012012430A1 UNIQUE COMPOSITE RELATIVELY ADJUSTED PULSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：独特的复合材料相对调适的脉冲
公开(公告)号：WO2012012430A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/044540
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D. , MOSHER, Charles C.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D. , MOSHER, Charles C.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808
摘要： The invention relates to acquiring seismic data in either land or marine environments, but typically marine environments where a pulse-type source is fired in a distinctive composite pulse like a distinctive rumble. In a preferred embodiment, a number of pulse type seismic sources, sometimes called an array, are fired in a distinctive composite pulse to be able to identify within the returning wavefield the energy resulting from the composite pulse. Firing the pulse type sources creates an identifiable signature so that two or more marine seismic acquisition systems with source arrays can be acquiring seismic data concurrently and the peak energy delivered into the water will be less, which will reduce the irritation of seismic data acquisition to marine life.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在陆地或海洋环境中采集地震数据，但通常是海洋环境，其中脉冲型源以独特的复合脉冲发射，如独特的隆隆声。在优选实施例中，许多脉冲型地震源（有时称为阵列）以特殊复合脉冲发射，以便能够在返回波场内识别由复合脉冲产生的能量。射击脉冲型源产生一个可识别的签名，使得具有源阵列的两个或更多个海洋地震采集系统可以同时采集地震数据，并且传递到水中的峰值能量将较少，这将减少对海洋地震数据采集的刺激生活。

8. 发明申请

WO2012012399A1 HIGH DENSITY SOURCE SPACING USING CONTINUOUS COMPOSITE RELATIVELY ADJUSTED PULSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用连续复合材料相对调节脉冲的高密度源距离
公开(公告)号：WO2012012399A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/044500
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808
摘要： The invention relates to continuously or near continuously acquiring seismic data where at least one pulse-type source is fired in a distinctive sequence to create a series of pulses and to create a continuous or near continuous rumble. In a preferred embodiment, a number of pulse type seismic sources are arranged in an array and are fired in a distinctive loop of composite pulses where the returning wavefield is source separable based on the distinctive composite pulses. Firing the pulse type sources creates an identifiable loop of identifiable composite pulses so that two or more marine seismic acquisition systems with pulse-type seismic sources can acquire seismic data concurrently, continuously or near continuously and the peak energy delivered into the water will be less, which will reduce the irritation of seismic data acquisition to marine life.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及持续或接近连续采集的地震数据，其中至少一个脉冲型源以特定的序列发射以产生一系列脉冲并产生连续或接近连续的隆起。在优选实施例中，多个脉冲型地震源被布置成阵列，并且在复合脉冲的独特环路中发射，其中基于特征复合脉冲，返回波场是源可分离的。发射脉冲型源产生可识别的可识别的复合脉冲循环，使得具有脉冲型地震源的两个或更多个海洋地震采集系统能够连续或连续地获取地震数据，并且输送到水中的峰值能量将较少，这将减少对海洋生物的地震数据采集的刺激。

9. 发明申请

WO2012102795A1 ELECTRICAL METHODS FRACTURE DETECTION VIA 4D TECHNIQUES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电气方法通过4D技术进行断裂检测
公开(公告)号：WO2012102795A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：PCT/US2011/064465
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： E21B42/267
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/80 , E21B47/00 , E21B49/006
摘要： This invention relates to a method for acquiring and evaluating the geometry of a fracture. A method for acquiring and evaluating the geometry of a well comprising: a. deploying at least one grid of geophysical sensors, wherein the at least one grid of the sensors is deployed in a 2D or 3D configuration; b. acquiring an initial geophysical survey of geophysical parameters of the well; c. fracturing the well creating a fracture while simultaneously; d. injecting an electrically active proppant into the fracture, wherein the electrically active proppant is injected into the fracture during fracturing, after fracturing or during and after fracturing; e. continuously acquiring a geophysical survey of geophysical parameters of the well during the fracturing; and f. acquiring a final geophysical survey of geophysical parameters of the fracture upon completion of the fracturing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于获取和评估骨折几何形状的方法。一种用于获取和评估井的几何形状的方法，包括：a。部署至少一个地球物理传感器网格，其中所述传感器的所述至少一个网格以2D或3D配置部署; 湾获得井的地球物理参数的初步地球物理测量; C。压裂井同时产生裂缝; 天。将电活性支撑剂注入裂缝中，其中在压裂期间，在压裂之后或在压裂期间和之后将电活性支撑剂注入裂缝中; 即在压裂过程中不断获得井的地球物理参数地球物理参数; 和f。在压裂完成后，获得骨折地球物理参数的最终地球物理测量。

10. 发明申请

WO2012012424A1 TUNING UNIQUE COMPOSITE RELATIVELY ADJUSTED PULSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：调谐独特的复合材料相对调适的脉冲
公开(公告)号：WO2012012424A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/044534
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , JANISZEWSKI, Frank D.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808
摘要： This invention relates to acquiring seismic data in marine or land environments, where a pulse type source is fired in a distinctive composite pulse like a distinctive rumble. In a preferred embodiment, a number of pulse type seismic sources are fired as a distinctive composite pulse to identify it within the returning wavefield the energy resulting from the composite pulse. Therefore, an identifiable signature allows two or more marine seismic acquisition systems to acquire seismic data concurrently and the peak energy delivered into the water will be less, which will reduce the irritation to marine life. In addition, each composite pulse may be designed with respect to energy emitted by "ringing" bubbles to provide low frequency pulses or high frequency pulses to provide data for various processing and analysis of the data returned from the subsurface. On land, the complicating factor to be addressed is reverberation rather than bubbles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在海洋或陆地环境中获取地震数据，其中脉冲型源以独特的复杂脉冲发射，如独特的隆隆声。在优选实施例中，多个脉冲型地震源作为特征复合脉冲发射，以在返回波场内识别由复合脉冲产生的能量。因此，一个可识别的签名允许两个或更多的海洋地震采集系统同时获取地震数据，并且提供给水中的峰值能量将较少，这将减少对海洋生物的刺激。此外，每个复合脉冲可以相对于通过“振铃”气泡发射的能量来设计，以提供低频脉冲或高频脉冲来提供用于从地下返回的数据的各种处理和分析的数据。在土地上，要解决的复杂因素是混响而不是泡沫。

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