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    • 5. 发明申请
    • CERAMICRETE STABILIZATION OF U-AND PU-BEARING MATERIALS
    • U型和PU轴承材料的陶瓷稳定性
    • WO2004075207A2
    • 2004-09-02
    • PCT/US2004/004885
    • 2004-02-18
    • THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOWAGH, Arun, S.MALONEY, David, M.THOMPSON, Gary, H.
    • WAGH, Arun, S.MALONEY, David, M.THOMPSON, Gary, H.
    • G21F
    • G21F9/16C04B28/34C04B2111/00767G21F9/162Y02W30/91Y02W30/92C04B14/304C04B18/0463C04B18/08C04B22/0013
    • A method of stabilizing nuclear material is disclosed. Oxides or halides of actinides and/or transuranics (TRUs) and/or hydrocarbons and/or acids contaminated with actinides and/or TRUs are treated by adjusting the pH of the nuclear material to not less than about 5 and adding sufficient MgO to convert fluorides present to MgF 2 y alumina is added in an amount sufficient to absorb substantially all hydrocarbon liquid present, after which a binder including MgO and KH 2 PO 4 is added to the treated nuclear material to form a slurry. Additional MgO may be added. A crystalline radioactive material is also disclosed having a binder of the reaction product of calcined MgO and KH 2 PO 4 and a radioactive material of the oxides and/or halides of actinides and/or transuranics (TRUs). Acids contaminated with actinides and/or TRUs, and/or actinides and/or TRUs with or without oils and/or greases may be encapsulated and stabilized by the binder.
    • 公开了一种稳定核材料的方法。 通过将核材料的pH调节至不小于约5并加入足够的MgO以转化氟化物来处理锕系元素和/或trans烷(TRU)和/或被锕系元素和/或TRU污染的烃和/或酸的氧化物或卤化物 以足以吸收基本上所有存在的烃液体的量加入到MgF 2 y氧化铝中,然后将包含MgO和KH 2 PO 4的粘合剂加入到经处理的核材料中以形成浆料。 可以加入另外的MgO。 还公开了一种结晶放射性材料,其具有煅烧的MgO和KH 2 PO 4的反应产物的粘合剂和锕系元素和/或超铀氧化物(TRU)的氧化物和/或卤化物的放射性物质。 用锕系元素和/或TRU和/或锕系元素和/或具有或不含油和/或润滑脂的锕系元素和/或TRU污染的酸可以被粘合剂包封并稳定。