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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR MELAMINE PURIFICATION
    • 三聚氰胺净化工艺
    • WO2018015093A1
    • 2018-01-25
    • PCT/EP2017/065187
    • 2017-06-21
    • CASALE SA
    • SCOTTO, AndreaGAMBA, Simone
    • C07D251/60C07D251/62
    • A process for the purification of a melamine melt (5) containing melamine and by-products, comprising the steps of: (a1) quenching of said melamine melt; (a2) decomposition of by-products with alkali, providing an alkaline aqueous solution of melamine (26); (b) stripping of said alkaline aqueous solution of melamine (26); (c) crystallization of melamine with a first alkali-containing solution (6b) and separation of solid melamine (7) from a mother liquor (8); (d) treatment of said mother liquor, providing a waste water stream (11) containing carbonates; (e) decomposition of at least part of the carbonates contained in said waste water stream (11) into carbon dioxide and alkali, providing a second alkali-containing aqueous solution (30); (f) recycle of at least part of said alkali- containing aqueous solution (30) to at least one of said steps (a1), (a2) and (c).
    • 一种纯化含三聚氰胺和副产物的三聚氰胺熔体(5)的方法,包括以下步骤:(a1)所述三聚氰胺熔体骤冷; (a2)用碱分解副产物,提供三聚氰胺的碱性水溶液(26); (b)汽提所述三聚氰胺碱性水溶液(26); (c)用第一种含碱溶液(6b)结晶三聚氰胺并从母液(8)中分离固体三聚氰胺(7); (d)处理所述母液,提供含碳酸盐的废水流(11); (e)将包含在所述废水流(11)中的至少一部分碳酸盐分解成二氧化碳和碱,提供第二含碱水溶液(30); (f)将所述含碱水溶液(30)的至少一部分循环至所述步骤(a1),(a2)和(c)中的至少一个。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • UREA FINISHING PROCESS WITH ACID SCRUBBING
    • 尿酸整理过程与酸洗
    • WO2016074813A1
    • 2016-05-19
    • PCT/EP2015/069857
    • 2015-08-31
    • CASALE SA
    • SCOTTO, AndreaBERTINI, Paolo
    • C07C273/16B01D53/14B01D53/54B01D53/58B01D53/73
    • B01J2/003C07C273/16
    • A process for the finishing of urea comprising: (a) removing water from an aqueous urea solution in a first evaporation and condensation section, obtaining a urea melt; (b) subjecting said urea melt to a finishing treatment comprising granulation and resulting in solid urea and air contaminated with urea dust and ammonia; (c) subjecting said contaminated air to acid scrubbing, producing an aqueous solution comprising urea and ammonium salts; (d) subjecting at least part of said aqueous solution to evaporation in a second evaporation section, obtaining a liquid stream comprising urea and ammonium salts and a gaseous stream; (e) condensing said gaseous stream in a second condensation section, obtaining a recycle aqueous stream; (f) using at least a part of said recycle aqueous stream for the scrubbing of contaminated air; (g) converting at least a portion of said liquid stream comprising urea and ammonium salts into solid particles, and (h) using said solid particles as seeds for the granulation; a corresponding urea plant and method of revamping a urea plant are also disclosed.
    • 一种用于尿素整理的方法,包括:(a)在第一蒸发和冷凝部分中从尿素水溶液中除去水,获得尿素熔体; (b)对所述尿素熔体进行整理处理,包括造粒并导致固体尿素和被尿素粉尘和氨污染的空气; (c)使所述被污染的空气进行酸洗涤,产生包含尿素和铵盐的水溶液; (d)使至少部分所述水溶液在第二蒸发段中蒸发,得到包含尿素和铵盐和气流的液体流; (e)在第二冷凝段中冷凝所述气流,获得循环水流; (f)使用至少一部分所述循环水流用于洗涤污染的空气; (g)将包含尿素和铵盐的所述液体流的至少一部分转化成固体颗粒,和(h)使用所述固体颗粒作为颗粒的种子; 还公开了相应的尿素装置和改造尿素装置的方法。