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1. 发明申请

WO2014190415A1 SHEET HOLDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：表夹
公开(公告)号：WO2014190415A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：PCT/CA2014/000462
申请日：2014-05-27
申请人： CARON, Jean , DES LAURIERS, Alexandre
发明人： CARON, Jean , DES LAURIERS, Alexandre
IPC分类号： G09F7/18 , B42F1/00 , B65H5/14 , G09F1/10
CPC分类号： B42F15/066 , B42F1/00 , B42F15/06 , F16M11/041 , F16M13/02
摘要： A sheet holder (100) for holding sheets (50) comprising a housing (101) defining first and second side walls (120 and 110) spaced apart from each other and defining a slot (170) therebetween. The first and second side walls (120 and 110) also define a bottom aperture (172) leading into the slot (170). A plurality of guiding grooves (134) are defined in the first side wall (120) facing the slot (170). The guiding grooves (134) define substantially opposed groove top and bottom ends (136 and 138) and extend further away from the second side wall (110) adjacent the groove top end (136) than adjacent the groove bottom end (138). Holding elements are each at least partially received in a respective one of the guiding grooves (134) and movable therealong. At least part of the holding elements (134) remains in the guiding grooves (134) at all positions therealong.
摘要翻译：一种用于保持片材（50）的片材保持器（100），其包括限定彼此间隔开并在其间形成狭槽（170）的第一和第二侧壁（120和110）的壳体（101）。第一和第二侧壁（120和110）还限定通向槽（170）的底部孔（172）。多个引导槽（134）限定在面向槽（170）的第一侧壁（120）中。引导槽（134）限定大致相对的槽顶端和底端（136和138），并且比邻近槽底端（138）更远离邻近沟槽顶端（136）的第二侧壁（110）延伸。保持元件各自至少部分地容纳在相应的一个引导槽（134）中并且可沿其移动。保持元件（134）的至少一部分在其所有位置处保留在引导槽（134）中。

2. 发明申请

WO2003055294A1 PLANT POT AND SOIL WATERING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：植物和土壤水分系统
公开(公告)号：WO2003055294A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-10
申请号：PCT/CA2002/001993
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL , CARON, Jean
发明人： CARON, Jean
IPC分类号： A01G25/06
CPC分类号： A01G27/006 , A01G25/06 , Y02A40/40
摘要： An irrigation system (30) for watering a substrate (S), comprising a pipe (31) having a longitudinal dimension. A hermetically closeable inlet portion (32) is connected to a water supply. A passageway (34) extends generally throughout the longitudinal dimension and is in fluid communication with the inlet portion (32) such that water can fill the passageway (34). Openings (35) are in fluid communication with the passageway (34) such that water in the passageway (34) can exit the pipe (31) through the openings (35). The openings (35) are distributed along the longitudinal dimension of the pipe (31), the pipe (31) being adapted to be at least partially buried in the substrate (S) with said longitudinal dimension being generally horizontal. Porous members (36) are secured to an outer periphery of the pipe (31) so as to each cover one of the openings (35) and so as to be in contact with the substrate (S) such that water flows out of the passageway (34) through the openings (35) and the porous member (36) and into the substrate (S) as a result of a capillary action of the substrate (S).
摘要翻译：一种用于浇灌衬底（S）的灌溉系统（30），包括具有纵向尺寸的管道（31）。一个可密封的入口部分（32）连接到一个供水口。通道（34）通常在整个纵向尺寸上延伸并且与入口部分（32）流体连通，使得水可以填充通道（34）。开口（35）与通道（34）流体连通，使得通道（34）中的水可以通过开口（35）离开管道（31）。所述开口（35）沿着所述管道（31）的纵向尺寸分布，所述管道（31）适于至少部分地埋设在所述基底（S）中，所述纵向尺寸大致水平。多孔构件（36）固定到管（31）的外周，以便覆盖一个开口（35）并与基底（S）接触，使得水流出通道（34）通过所述开口（35）和所述多孔构件（36）并进入所述基板（S），由于所述基板（S）的毛细作用。

3. 发明申请

WO2004056172A1 CAPILLARY CARPET AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：毛毡地毯及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004056172A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：PCT/CA2002/002014
申请日：2002-12-23
申请人： UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL , CARON, Jean , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn
发明人： CARON, Jean , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn
IPC分类号： A01G27/04
CPC分类号： A01G27/04
摘要： A capillary carpet irrigation system comprises a capillary carpet (10) having a series of individual capillary mat sections (9a, 9b, 9c) hydraulically isolated from one another by a water impermeable base membrane (18), thereby preventing water migration from one section to the next. This discontinuity advantageously allows the capillary carpet (10) to operate on sloppy surfaces and promotes effective capillary connection between coarse growing media and the mat. A protective water permeable membrane (15) is provided on top of the series of individual capillary mat sections (9a, 9b, 9c ...).
摘要翻译：毛细管地毯灌溉系统包括毛细管毛毯（10），其具有通过不透水基底膜（18）彼此液压地分离的一系列单独的毛细管垫部分（9a，9b，9c），从而防止水从一个部分迁移到下一个。这种不连续性有利地允许毛细管毛毯（10）在粗糙表面上操作并且促进粗生长介质和垫之间的有效毛细管连接。在一系列单独的毛细管垫部分（9a，9b，9c ...）的顶部上设置保护性水可渗透膜（15）。

4. 发明申请

WO2009055900A1 POROUS MEDIUM SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔介质传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2009055900A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：PCT/CA2008/001549
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： HORTAU INC. , CARON, Jean , JOBIN, Philippe , PLOURDE, Christian , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn , DESCÔTEAUX, Sébastien
发明人： CARON, Jean , JOBIN, Philippe , PLOURDE, Christian , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn , DESCÔTEAUX, Sébastien
IPC分类号： G01N15/08 , G01N1/02 , G01N1/22 , G01N33/24 , A01G25/16
CPC分类号： A01G25/167 , G01N15/082 , G01N33/246
摘要： A porous medium sensor apparatus includes a sensing portion at least partially insertable in the porous medium. The sensing portion has a housing with a gas exchange aperture defined therein and a water-repellant membrane mounted in the gas exchange aperture, the water-repellant membrane preventing water communication through the gas exchange aperture. The sensing portion also has a parameter sensor mounted in the housing for measuring a parameter of the porous medium in which the sensing portion is inserted.
摘要翻译：多孔介质传感器装置包括至少部分可插入多孔介质中的感测部分。感测部分具有壳体，其中限定有气体交换孔，并且安装在气体交换孔中的防水膜，防水膜防止通过气体交换孔的水连通。感测部分还具有安装在壳体中的参数传感器，用于测量其中插入感测部分的多孔介质的参数。

5. 发明申请

WO2008019505A1 POROUS MEDIUM TENSIOMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔介质测厚仪
公开(公告)号：WO2008019505A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：PCT/CA2007/001447
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： HORTAU INC. , JOBIN, Philippe , CARON, Jean , DESCÔTEAUX, Sébastien , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn
发明人： JOBIN, Philippe , CARON, Jean , DESCÔTEAUX, Sébastien , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn
IPC分类号： G01N19/10 , A01G25/16 , G01V9/00
CPC分类号： A01G25/167 , G01N33/246
摘要： A porous medium tensiometer has a filling mechanism which allows to fill a fluid chamber and simultaneously withdraw gas contained in the fluid chamber. A self-priming tensiometer includes a porous material tip having a first section surrounded by a fluid-impermeable membrane, a second section, a threshold suction range and pores, the pores auto-filling with liquid when in fluid communication with a porous medium having a liquid potential being at least equal, in absolute value, to the threshold suction range, the liquid contained in the pores having a liquid pressure representative of the liquid potential; a one-way fluid control device in fluid communication with the porous material tip and allowing fluid contained in pores of the porous material to exit therethrough when the porous material tip auto-fills with liquid; and a pressure transducer in liquid communication with the porous material tip.
摘要翻译：多孔介质张力计具有填充机构，其允许填充流体室并且同时抽出容纳在流体室中的气体。自吸式张力计包括多孔材料尖端，该多孔材料尖端具有被不透液膜包围的第一部分，第二部分，阈值吸力范围和孔隙，当与具有液体电位绝对值至少等于阈值吸入范围，包含在具有代表液势的液体压力的孔中的液体; 当多孔材料尖端自动填充液体时，与多孔材料尖端流体连通并允许容纳在多孔材料的孔中的流体从其中排出的单向流体控制装置; 以及与多孔材料尖端液体连通的压力传感器。

6. 发明申请

WO2008052351A1 POROUS MEDIUM ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔介质电导率传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2008052351A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：PCT/CA2007/001975
申请日：2007-11-01
申请人： HORTAU INC. , CARON, Jean
发明人： CARON, Jean
IPC分类号： G01V3/00 , A01G7/00 , G01N27/00 , G01N27/06 , G01V3/02
CPC分类号： G01V3/06 , G01N27/048
摘要： There is provided a sensor for measuring a quantity, such as the salinity, of the soil solution without requiring continuous calibration. The sensor is based on a porous material which automatically fills up and saturates when the soil is rewet and drains when the soil dries out from plant uptake or from air drying, then being filled up with a solution representative of the quantity to be measured in the soil during plant growth.
摘要翻译：提供了一种传感器，用于测量土壤溶液的数量，如盐度，而不需要连续校准。传感器基于多孔材料，当土壤被再润湿时，土壤被干燥或从空气干燥中干燥后，土壤被再润湿后自动填充并饱和，然后用表示待测量量的溶液填充植物生长过程中的土壤。

7. 发明申请

WO2004112467A1 SOIL WATER POTENTIAL SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：土壤水电位传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2004112467A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-29
申请号：PCT/CA2004/000916
申请日：2004-06-21
申请人： HORTAU INC. , CARON, Jean , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn
发明人： CARON, Jean , BOUDREAU, Jocelyn
IPC分类号： A01G25/16
CPC分类号： A01G25/167
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid sensor (10) for use in determining the availability of a liquid, particularly water in irrigation systems and plant cultures in general. The sensor includes a probe (12) whose optical properties are modified in the presence of a liquid, such as water. The optical properties of the probe are monitored and may be used to control the activation or deactivation of the irrigation system, emit warning signals or provide reference values of liquid potential for monitoring purposes.
摘要翻译：液体传感器本发明涉及一种用于确定液体，特别是灌溉系统和植物培养物中的水的可用性的液体传感器（10）。传感器包括其光学特性在诸如水的液体的存在下被改变的探针（12）。监测探头的光学性质，并且可用于控制灌溉系统的激活或去激活，发出警告信号或提供用于监测目的的液体潜在的参考值。

8. 发明申请

WO2002102141A1 PLANT-GROWING SYSTEM HAVING AN AERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有发电机的植物生长系统
公开(公告)号：WO2002102141A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-27
申请号：PCT/CA2002/000906
申请日：2002-06-14
申请人： UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL , CARON, Jean
发明人： CARON, Jean
IPC分类号： A01G9/02
CPC分类号： A01G9/02
摘要： A container (12) for aeration of a substrate (60) supporting a plant (62) with the substrate (60) being received in a cavity (27) of the container (12) so as to bury a device (14) positioned in the cavity (27) such that gas can be supplied from the device (14) to the substrate (60). The device (14) comprises a body (40, 42) having a peripheral wall (44) defining an inner cavity (50). The peripheral wall (44) has a portion (52) permeable to gas such that a gas can flow therethrough from the inner cavity (50) of the body (40, 42) to an exterior of the device (14). A gas permeability of the body (40, 42) decreases as a function of a vertical orientation of the body (40, 42). The body (40, 42) has an inlet (49, 71) adapted to receive a gas to fill the inner cavity (50). The device (14) is buried in a predetermined position with respect to the vertical orientation, such that greater amounts of gas can be supplied to the substrate (60) relatively to a depth of the device (14).
摘要翻译：一种用于对支撑植物（62）的衬底（60）进行通气的容器（12），其中衬底（60）被容纳在容器（12）的空腔（27）中，以便将位于空腔（27）使得气体可以从装置（14）供应到基板（60）。装置（14）包括具有限定内腔（50）的周壁（44）的主体（40,42）。周壁（44）具有可渗透气体的部分（52），使得气体可以从主体（40,42）的内腔（50）流过设备（14）的外部。主体（40,42）的气体渗透性作为主体（40,42）的垂直方向的函数而减小。主体（40,42）具有适于容纳气体以填充内腔（50）的入口（49,71）。装置（14）相对于垂直方向被埋在预定位置，使得相对于装置（14）的深度，可以向衬底（60）提供更大量的气体。

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