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1. 发明申请

WO9919290A3 LACTIC ACID PROCESSING; METHODS; ARRANGEMENTS; AND, PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：乳酸加工; 方法; 安排; 和，产品
公开(公告)号：WO9919290A3
公开(公告)日：1999-08-26
申请号：PCT/US9821538
申请日：1998-10-13
申请人： CARGILL INC , EYAL AHARON M , STARR JOHN N , FISHER ROD , HAZAN BETTY , CANARI RIKI , WITZKE DAVID R , GRUBER PATRICK RICHARD , KOLSTAD JEFFREY J
发明人： EYAL AHARON M , STARR JOHN N , FISHER ROD , HAZAN BETTY , CANARI RIKI , WITZKE DAVID R , GRUBER PATRICK RICHARD , KOLSTAD JEFFREY J
IPC分类号： C12P7/56 , C07C51/48 , C07C59/08 , C07C67/08
CPC分类号： C07C51/48 , C07C67/08 , C12P7/56 , Y02P20/582 , C07C59/08 , C07C69/68
摘要： The techniques for processing lactic acid/lactate salt mixtures are provided. Preferred mixtures for processing are obtained from fermentation broths, preferably from fermentation processes conducted at a pH of 4.8 or lower. The techniques generally concern the provision of separated lactic acid and lactate streams, from the mixtures. Preferred techniques of separation and processing of each of the streams are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了加工乳酸/乳酸盐混合物的技术。用于加工的优选混合物从发酵液获得，优选来自在4.8或更低的pH下进行的发酵过程。这些技术通常涉及从混合物提供分离的乳酸和乳酸盐物流。提供了每种流的分离和处理的优选技术。

2. 发明申请

WO2011073988A2 MEANS AND METHODS FOR UTILIZING SODIUM HYDROXIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于使用氢氧化钠的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011073988A2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：PCT/IL2010001069
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： CLEAN MARINE AS , CANARI RIKI , ERVIK JOHAN IVAR
发明人： CANARI RIKI , ERVIK JOHAN IVAR
IPC分类号： B01D53/50
CPC分类号： B01D53/502 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/604 , B01D2259/4566 , C02F1/444 , C02F2103/02 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/131
摘要： A method and apparatus for diluting a solution of an alkali metal hydroxide (MOH) by using seawater or any other aqueous solution are disclosed, in which a concentrated MOH solution and seawater contact opposite sides of a membrane adapted to transmit water but not other molecules, thus creating a diluted solution of MOH and concentrated brine. Additional embodiments include means for limiting fouling of the system by removing Ca and Mg from the seawater by precipitation or reaction with a flocculant. Means and methods for adapting the method and apparatus for use in a flue gas desulfurization system are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过使用海水或任何其它水溶液稀释碱金属氢氧化物（MOH）溶液的方法和装置，其中浓缩的MOH溶液和海水接触适于透过水而不是其它分子的膜的相对侧，从而产生MOH和浓盐水的稀释溶液。另外的实施方案包括用于通过与絮凝剂沉淀或反应从海水中除去Ca和Mg来限制体系结垢的装置。还公开了适用于烟道气脱硫系统的方法和装置的方法和方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2008029397B1 A PROCESS FOR THE ABSORPTION OF SULFUR DIOXIDE FROM FLUE GAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种从烟气中吸收二氧化硫的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008029397B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/IL2007001090
申请日：2007-09-04
申请人： CLUE AS , CANARI RIKI
发明人： CANARI RIKI
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： B01D53/507 , C02F1/06 , C02F1/22 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/66 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/132 , Y02A20/134
摘要： The present invention provides a process for the absorption of sulfur dioxide from flue gases comprising the steps of: a) providing input seawater or brackish water; b) treating at least a portion of the seawater or brackish water to form a more concentrated solution of ions; and c) contacting the flue gas with an aqueous stream containing the concentrated solution to form flue gas with a reduced content of sulfur dioxide and a wash solution. wherein the treatment in stage (b) is a process selected from the group consisting of vacuum distillation, distillation, reverse osmosis, or any combination thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种从烟道气中吸收二氧化硫的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供输入的海水或微咸水; b）处理至少一部分海水或微咸水以形成更浓缩的离子溶液; 和c）使烟道气与含有浓缩溶液的含水流接触以形成具有降低的二氧化硫含量和洗涤溶液的烟道气。其中阶段（b）中的处理是选自真空蒸馏，蒸馏，反渗透或其任何组合的工艺。

4. 发明申请

WO2007063535A3 A METHOD FOR THE COMBINED PRODUCTION OF A SULFUR OXIDE CONTAINING PRODUCT AND A FERTILIZER 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种联合生产含氧化硫产品和肥料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007063535A3
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：PCT/IL2006001366
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： CLUE AS , CANARI RIKI
发明人： CANARI RIKI
IPC分类号： C05G1/00 , C05C13/00 , C05G1/06
CPC分类号： C05B7/00 , C05C1/00 , C05C3/00
摘要： The invention provides a method for the combined production of (I) a sulfur oxide containing product and (II) a fertilizer selected from a group consisting of ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates and a combination thereof, through an indirect neutralization of ammonia with an acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid and a combination thereof, the method comprising: a. contacting a precipitate containing calcium sulfite with a solution of nitric acid and a solution of ammonia in two separate steps, to form the fertilizer, the sulfur oxide containing product and a precipitate containing calcium hydroxide; and b. separating at least portion of the fertilizer, the sulfur oxide and the calcium hydroxide into three separated streams.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种联合生产（I）含硫氧化物的产品和（II）选自硝酸铵，磷酸铵及其组合的肥料的方法，其通过用所选择的酸间接中和氨选自由硝酸，磷酸及其组合组成的组，所述方法包括：a。使含有亚硫酸钙的沉淀物与硝酸溶液和氨溶液在两个分开的步骤中接触以形成肥料，含硫氧化物的产物和含有氢氧化钙的沉淀物; 和b。将至少部分肥料，硫氧化物和氢氧化钙分离成三个分离的物流。

5. 发明申请

WO2007017860A3 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER AND CO2 审中-公开
标题翻译：肥料和二氧化碳生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007017860A3
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：PCT/IL2006000882
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： CLUE AS , CANARI RIKI
发明人： CANARI RIKI
IPC分类号： C01B32/50 , C05B7/00 , C05C1/00 , C05G1/00
CPC分类号： C05C1/00 , C01B32/50 , C05B7/00
摘要： The invention provides a method for the combined production of (i) a fertilizer selected from the group consisting of ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates or a combination thereof, (ii) a concentrated stream of CO2 through an indirect neutralization of ammonia with an acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof and a combination thereof; said method comprising: (I) reacting a carbonate product with a reagent selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof, and a mixture thereof to form CO2, and a fertilizer containing an ammonia component; and (II) separating at least a portion of said carbon dioxide from said fertilizer in a condensed and relatively concentrated stream.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于联合生产（i）选自硝酸铵，磷酸铵或其组合的肥料的方法，（ii）通过间接中和氨与选自由硝酸，磷酸，其盐和其组合组成的组; 所述方法包括：（I）使碳酸盐产物与选自硝酸，磷酸，其盐和它们的混合物的试剂反应以形成CO 2和含有氨组分的肥料; 和（II）在冷凝和相对浓缩的物流中从所述肥料中分离出至少一部分所述二氧化碳。

6. 发明申请

WO2007017860B1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER AND CO2 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产肥料和二氧化碳的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007017860B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：PCT/IL2006000882
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： CLUE AS , CANARI RIKI
发明人： CANARI RIKI
IPC分类号： C01B32/50 , C05B7/00 , C05C1/00 , C05G1/00
CPC分类号： C05C1/00 , C01B32/50 , C05B7/00
摘要： The invention provides a method for the combined production of (i) a fertilizer selected from the group consisting of ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates or a combination thereof, (ii) a concentrated stream of CO2 through an indirect neutralization of ammonia with an acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof and a combination thereof; said method comprising: (I) reacting a carbonate product with a reagent selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof, and a mixture thereof to form CO2, and a fertilizer containing an ammonia component; and (II) separating at least a portion of said carbon dioxide from said fertilizer in a condensed and relatively concentrated stream.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种组合生产（i）选自硝酸铵，磷酸铵或其组合的肥料的方法，（ii）浓缩的CO 2流，其通过氨的间接中和与选自以下的酸由硝酸，磷酸，其盐及其组合组成的组; 所述方法包括：（I）使碳酸酯产物与选自硝酸，磷酸，其盐及其混合物的试剂反应形成CO 2，以及含有氨成分的肥料; 和（II）以浓缩和相对浓缩的流将所述二氧化碳的至少一部分从所述肥料中分离出来。

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