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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COLOR APPEARANCE SPACE TO CMYK MAPPING USING RELATIVE PURITY
    • 使用相对纯度的彩色外观空间到CMYK映射
    • WO2006036424A3
    • 2009-02-26
    • PCT/US2005030611
    • 2005-08-26
    • CANON KKHAIKIN JOHN SNEWMAN TODD DHENLEY SHARON A
    • HAIKIN JOHN SNEWMAN TODD DHENLEY SHARON A
    • G06K9/00
    • H04N1/6025
    • The present invention relates to a color management method for the conversion of internal color appearance space color values to CMYK device values, by interpolating CMY values from a plurality of CMY to color appearance space lookup tables, wherein each CMY table is associated with a specific value of K. A target internal color value is received and the relative purity of that color is calculated in the CMY space. Next, a black generation value is calculated using the relative purity of the target color. Finally, one of the plurality of CMY lookup tables is selected based on the black generation value, and a CMYK value is provided based on an interpolation from the selected lookup table. In this way, the present invention is able to control the output K value in a color appearance space to CMYK conversion. Accordingly, colors across a wide relative purity range, including natural images, can be reproduced with better accuracy and higher quality.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过将CMY值从多个CMY内插到颜色外观空间查找表来将内部颜色外观空间颜色值转换为CMYK设备值的颜色管理方法,其中每个CMY表与特定值相关联 的K.接收目标内部颜色值,并且在CMY空间中计算该颜色的相对纯度。 接下来,使用目标颜色的相对纯度计算黑色代数值。 最后,基于黑色生成值选择多个CMY查找表中的一个,并且基于来自所选择的查找表的插值提供CMYK值。 以这种方式,本发明能够将颜色外观空间中的输出K值控制为CMYK转换。 因此,可以以更高的精度和更高的质量再现包括自然图像的宽相对纯度范围内的颜色。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • GENERATION OF COLOR MEASUREMENTS FROM TRANSFORM-BASED COLOR PROFILES AND CREATION OF TRANSFORM-BASED PROFILES BY A MEASUREMENT-BASED COLOR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    • 通过基于变量的颜色配置文件生成颜色测量,并通过基于测量的颜色管理系统创建基于变换的配置文件
    • WO2005109318A3
    • 2007-02-22
    • PCT/US2005015845
    • 2005-05-05
    • CANON KKHAIKIN JOHN SNEWMAN TODD D
    • HAIKIN JOHN SNEWMAN TODD D
    • G06F15/00G06K9/00G06T7/40H04N1/60
    • H04N1/6058G06T7/90H04N1/6033
    • Color measurements are generated from transform-based device profiles for use in a measurement-based color management system. The color measurements are generated by providing device-dependent color samples to a transform-based color management module and converting them to the profile connection space with the device's transform-based profile. Color measurements are then generated from the transform-based color management module by applying an identity profile in place of a destination device profile. In addition, measurement data can be extracted directly from either the tone reproduction curve/matrix or n-dimensional lookup table transforms contained within a transform-based device profile. In addition, a method and apparatus for generating transform-based color profiles by a measurement-based Color Management System (CMS) is provided. The measurement-based CMS generates the transform-based profile wherein the measurement-based color system is parameterized by color data and procedures. The CMS may use a reference Profile Connection Space (PCS) loaded from a measurement profile, thus enabling user configuration of the generation process. The reference PCS may also be set to include a gamut that is appropriate for an eventual color-output device. In addition, a Gamut Mapping Model (GMM) used in the generation process is user-selectable as well as a Device Model (DM). The DM may also be supplied as a pluggable module. The CMS also features user-selectable mapping from an International Color Consortium (ICC) intent to a PCS profile and to a DM. The features of the CMS may be used in an application, stand-alone profiling tool or in an operating system utility.
    • 颜色测量由基于变换的设备配置文件生成,用于基于测量的色彩管理系统。 通过将基于设备的颜色样本提供给基于变换的颜色管理模块并将其转换为设备的基于变换的配置文件的配置文件连接空间来生成颜色测量。 然后,通过应用身份简档来代替目的地设备简档,从基于变换的颜色管理模块生成颜色测量。 此外,可以直接从包含在基于变换的设备简档中的色调再现曲线/矩阵或n维查找表变换中提取测量数据。 另外,提供了一种通过基于测量的色彩管理系统(CMS)生成基于变换的色彩特征的方法和装置。 基于测量的CMS生成基于变换的简档,其中基于测量的颜色系统由颜色数据和过程参数化。 CMS可以使用从测量简档加载的参考简档连接空间(PCS),从而使用户可以配置生成过程。 参考PCS也可以被设置为包括适合于最终颜色输出设备的色域。 此外,在生成过程中使用的色域映射模型(GMM)是用户可选择的,以及设备模型(DM)。 DM也可以作为可插拔模块来提供。 CMS还具有从国际色彩联盟(ICC)意图到PCS配置文件和DM的用户可选映射。 CMS的功能可以在应用程序,独立的分析工具或操作系统实用程序中使用。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • COLOR DESCRIPTOR DATA STRUCTURE
    • 颜色描述符数据结构
    • WO2005022442A3
    • 2007-01-11
    • PCT/US2004027803
    • 2004-08-27
    • CANON KKNEWMAN TODD DHENLEY SHARON AHAIKIN JOHN S
    • NEWMAN TODD DHENLEY SHARON AHAIKIN JOHN S
    • G06K9/00G06K20060101H04N1/407H04N1/60
    • H04N1/4078H04N1/6033
    • A color descriptor data structure corresponding to a color device, the color descriptor data structure including a reference color data set corresponding to a reference boundary descriptor representing reference colors of the color device based on measured colors from a reference color target, a plausible color data set corresponding to a plausible boundary descriptor representing plausible colors of the color device which are observable, which encompass at least the reference colors of the reference boundary descriptor, and which include a whitest-white color and a blackest-black color, and a neutral color data set corresponding to neutral colors of the color device, the neutral colors extending in range from the whitest-white color to the blackest-black color.
    • 对应于彩色设备的颜色描述符数据结构,所述颜色描述符数据结构包括对应于基于来自参考颜色目标的测量颜色的表示所述颜色设备的参考颜色的参考边界描述符的参考颜色数据集合,合理的颜色数据集 对应于表示可观察到的颜色设备的合理颜色的似乎合理的边界描述符,其至少包含参考边界描述符的参考颜色,并且包括最白白色和最黑黑色,以及中性色数据 对应于彩色设备的中性色,中性色从范围从最白白色到最黑黑色。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COLOR MANAGEMENT WITH TIERED CACHING SCHEME
    • 彩色管理与方法的缓存方案
    • WO2005022327A3
    • 2006-04-06
    • PCT/US2004027781
    • 2004-08-27
    • CANON KKNEWMAN TODD DHAIKIN JOHN S
    • NEWMAN TODD DHAIKIN JOHN S
    • G09G5/02G06F20060101H04N1/60
    • H04N1/603
    • Performing color management of color image data using a device transform by generating an identifier key (Fig.8, 210) based on contents of a color measurement profile (Fig.4, 160) for a color device, the color measurement profile (160) containing measurement data corresponding to the color device, determining if a device transform corresponding to the identifier key is present in a device transform cache (140) disposed in a persistent memory (45), loading, in the case that it is determined that a device transform (171) corresponding to the identifier key is present in the device transform cache (140), the device transform (171) into a program-accessible transient memory (116), generating, in the case that it is determined that a device transform corresponding to the identifier key is not present in the device transfonn cache (140), a device transform based on the measurement data in the color measurement profile, and storing the generated device transform in the device transform cache in correspondence with the identifier key, and transforming the color image data based on the device transform loaded in the programaccessible transient memory.
    • 基于彩色装置的颜色测量轮廓(图4,160)的内容生成标识符键(图8,210),使用设备变换执行彩色图像数据的颜色管理,颜色测量轮廓(160) 包含对应于所述颜色设备的测量数据,确定对应于所述标识符密钥的设备变换是否存在于设置在永久存储器(45)中的设备变换高速缓存(140)中,在确定设备 在设备变换高速缓存(140)中存在对应于标识符密钥的变换(171),将设备变换(171)变换为程序可访问的瞬时存储器(116),在确定设备变换 对应于该识别码的设备转换缓存(140)中不存在标识符密钥,基于颜色测量简档中的测量数据进行设备变换,并将生成的设备变换存储在设备变换高速缓存 与标识符键对应,并且基于加载在程序可访问的瞬态存储器中的设备变换来变换彩色图像数据。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • GAMUT MAPPING BETWEEN MULTIPLE BOUNDARY REGIONS
    • 多边界区域之间的GAMUT映射
    • WO2005022328A3
    • 2006-12-07
    • PCT/US2004027804
    • 2004-08-27
    • CANON KKNEWMAN TODD DHAIKIN JOHN SHENLEY SHARON A
    • NEWMAN TODD DHAIKIN JOHN SHENLEY SHARON A
    • G06K9/00G06F20060101H04N1/60
    • H04N1/6058
    • Mapping color image data from a source color gamut to a destination color gamut, wherein the mapping includes identifying source color boundary regions in the source color gamut based on descriptor data provided in a source color descriptor data structure, and determining a position of each identified source color boundary region, identifying destination color boundary regions in the destination color gamut based on descriptor data provided in a destination color descriptor data structure, and determining a position of each identified destination color boundary region, and mapping the color image data from the identified source color boundary regions of the identified destination color boundary regions based on a correspondence between the determined positions of the identified source color boundary regions and the determined positions of the identified destination color boundary regions.
    • 将颜色图像数据从源色域映射到目标色域,其中所述映射包括基于源颜色描述符数据结构中提供的描述符数据来识别源色域中的源颜色边界区域,以及确定每个识别源的位置 颜色边界区域,基于目的色彩描述符数据结构中提供的描述符数据识别目的色域中的目的色边界区域,以及确定每个识别的目标色边界区域的位置,以及从所识别的源颜色映射彩色图像数据 基于所确定的源色彩边界区域的确定位置与所确定的目标色彩边界区域的确定位置之间的对应关系,识别的目标色彩边界区域的边界区域。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COLOR CONVERSION USING BARYCENTRIC PROJECTIONS
    • 使用BARYCENTRIC投影的彩色转换
    • WO2006081253A3
    • 2009-04-16
    • PCT/US2006002507
    • 2006-01-26
    • CANON KKTIN SIU-KEINEWMAN TODD D
    • TIN SIU-KEINEWMAN TODD D
    • G06K1/00
    • G06F3/13G09G5/04G09G5/06H04N1/6019
    • A color conversion for color devices having a large number of input channels is performed using a collection (Sl-Si) of look-up tables that stratify an n-dimensional color space into sets of lower dimensional subspaces. A color management module (600) using the collection for colo conversion may determine if a color conversion is for a color value that falls within a gap. In one interpolation process, a hypercube (1200) enclosing the input value is generated. An initial barycentric projection performs the interpolation from a selected vertex of the hypercube through the input value onto a boundary of the unit hypercube. If the projection satisfies one of the boundary conditions, an interpolated value is calculated. If the initial projection does not satisfy a boundary condition, an intermediate value is generated and successive barycentric projections are performed until a projection satisfies one of the boundary conditions. A final interpolated value is then generated.
    • 使用将n维颜色空间分层成为较低维子空间的集合的查找表的集合(S1-Si)来执行具有大量输入通道的彩色设备的颜色转换。 使用用于colo转换的集合的颜色管理模块(600)可以确定颜色转换是否适用于落在间隙内的颜色值。 在一个内插处理中,生成包围输入值的超立方体(1200)。 初始重心投影通过输入值从超立方体的选定顶点执行内插到单位超立方体的边界上。 如果投影满足边界条件之一,则计算内插值。 如果初始投影不满足边界条件,则产生中间值,并且执行连续的重心投影,直到投影满足边界条件之一为止。 然后生成最终内插值。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CONFIGURABLE DEVICE MODEL FOR N-CHANNEL DEVICE
    • N沟道器件的可配置器件模型
    • WO2007021331A3
    • 2007-11-01
    • PCT/US2006015562
    • 2006-04-25
    • CANON KKNEWMAN TODD DHAIKIN JOHN
    • NEWMAN TODD DHAIKIN JOHN
    • H04N1/58
    • H04N1/6025
    • The present invention provides for a device model that transforms color image data between a device independent color space and a device dependent color space having n colorants When transforming color from a device independent color space to a device dependent color space, a plurality of colorant sets is obtained, wherein each colorant set is a defined subset of the n colorants which includes some but not all of the n colorants, and wherein the number of defined subsets is smaller than the number of all possible subsets of the n colorants A transform is generated for each of the colorant sets, wherein each transform maps to a device dependent color space corresponding to the respective colorant set A search order can be obtained to define an order for searching the transforms A color composition of the n colorants can be obtained to produce primary and secondary colors
    • 本发明提供了一种在设备无关色彩空间和具有n个着色剂的依赖于设备的颜色空间之间转换彩色图像数据的设备模型。当将颜色从设备独立颜色空间转换为与设备无关的色彩空间时,多个着色剂组是 其中每个着色剂组是n个着色剂的定义的子集,其包括n个着色剂中的一些但不全部的着色剂,并且其中定义的子集的数量小于n个着色剂A的所有可能的子集的数量, 每个着色剂组,其中每个变换映射到与各个着色剂组A搜索顺序相对应的依赖于设备的颜色空间可以获得以定义搜索变换的顺序可以获得n个着色剂的颜色组成以产生主要和 次要颜色