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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TRANSMITTER OUTAGE REPORTING
    • 发射机停止报告
    • WO2017162399A1
    • 2017-09-28
    • PCT/EP2017/054309
    • 2017-02-24
    • BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
    • ABOUELMAATI, Dalia
    • H04W52/02H04W84/18H04W84/04
    • a cellular base station detects that it is about to shut down, either because no mobile terminals are within range (64), or because of a loss of power (66), for example because a user has deliberately switched it off, it first broadcasts a report that is about to shut down (65, 67). This broadcast signal is picked up by the neighbouring cells (44,46) and used to update their neighbour lists, thus avoiding a false alarm which would otherwise be generated by the neighbours and transmitted to a centralized Operation Administration and Maintenance system when the shut-down cell fails to be detected on the next sampling cycle. The neighbours can then retain the shut-down base station in the neighbour list. The cause of the shut-down may be identified in the shut-down report (65, 67), and a self-organising frequency reuse plan adjusted if the base station is shut down altogether (68) (for example because of a loss of power) but remain unchanged if the base station is continuing to operate in receive-only mode (60) because no mobile terminals are within its range. The base station has a standby battery which allows a "grateful" shutdown even if the main power supply is cut off.
    • 蜂窝基站检测到它即将关机,或者因为没有移动终端在范围内(64),或者由于功率损失(66),例如因为用户具有 故意关闭它,它首先播出即将关闭的报告(65,67)。 这个广播信号被相邻小区(44,46)拾取并用于更新它们的邻居列表,从而避免了由邻居产生的虚警,并且在关闭时发送到集中式操作管理和维护系统。 在下一个采样周期内无法检测到下降单元。 邻居然后可以将关闭的基站保留在邻居列表中。 可以在关机报告(65,67)中识别关机的原因,并且如果基站完全关机(68),则自动组织的频率重用计划被调整(68)(例如由于丢失 功率),但如果由于没有移动终端在其范围内而基站继续以只收模式(60)操作,所以保持不变。 基站具有备用电池,其允许“感激” 即使主电源被切断也不会关机。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF HANDLING A CELL OUTAGE IN A RADIOCOMMUNICATION NETWORK
    • 在无线电通信网络中处理小区的方法
    • WO2018077583A1
    • 2018-05-03
    • PCT/EP2017/075237
    • 2017-10-04
    • BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
    • ABOUELMAATI, DaliaMACKENZIE, RichardFITCH, Michael
    • H04W24/02H04W24/04H04W36/16
    • In a cellular telecommunications system, outage management is managed in respect of each cell B by a nominated neighbour cell A, the identity of which is recorded in a neighbour list for cell B. If a cell C, D, other than the nominated neighbour, detects a suspected outage in a cell B, the cell detecting the outage identifies the nominated neighbour A from the neighbour list of cell B, and transmits an outage report to the nominated neighbour cell A, which coordinates a handover and outage management process. This avoids multiple detections of the same outage resulting in conflicting attempts to manage the recovery process. Selection of the nominated neighbour of a cell B may be made autonomously by the cell itself or by a centralised processor (2), and may be done in such a way as to support network resilience by avoiding reciprocity between cells, selecting, for a cell B connected to a first backhaul system (4), a nominated neighbour A using a second backhaul system (3), and avoiding the use of cells E having intermittent or transient connections to the network.
    • 在蜂窝电信系统中,通过指定的邻居小区A关于每个小区B管理中断管理,其中的标识被记录在针对小区B的邻居列表中。如果小区C, D,除了指定的邻居之外,在小区B中检测到怀疑的中断,检测到中断的小区从小区B的邻居列表中识别出指定的邻居A,并将中断报告发送到指定的邻居小区A, 切换和中断管理过程。 这可避免多次检测到相同的中断,导致管理恢复过程的尝试发生冲突。 小区B的指定邻居的选择可以由小区本身或由集中式处理器(2)自主地完成,并且可以通过避免小区之间的互易性来支持网络弹性,从而为小区选择 B连接到第一回程系统(4),使用第二回程系统(3)的指定邻居A,并且避免使用具有到网络的间歇或瞬时连接的小区E.
    • 4. 发明申请
    • TRANSMITTER OUTAGE DETECTION
    • 发射机停止检测
    • WO2017162400A1
    • 2017-09-28
    • PCT/EP2017/054312
    • 2017-02-24
    • BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
    • ABOUELMAATI, Dalia
    • H04W52/02H04W84/18H04W84/04
    • An outage of a cellular base station is detected by a neighbouring base station (2) when a beacon signal previously stored (46) by the neighbour (2) in respect of the base station being monitored is compared (45) with the result of a subsequent search for that signal (44) and found to have deteriorated or ceases to be detected (step 45). If the search identifies such an event (47), the search is repeated at a shorter interval (step 48) and an outage is reported (49, 51) to a management centre (90) if the base station also fails to be detected on subsequent consecutive sampling cycles. This avoids false alarms from reboots and other transitory losses of signal that would be caused by an outage report based on a single loss of signal.
    • 当由邻居(2)预先存储(46)关于被监视的基站的信标信号时,由邻近基站(2)检测蜂窝基站的中断(2) (45),随后搜索该信号(44)并发现已经恶化或不再被检测(步骤45)。 如果搜索识别了这样的事件(47),则如果基站也未能被检测到,则以更短的间隔重复搜索(步骤48),并且向管理中心(90)报告中断(49,51) 随后的连续采样周期。 这样可以避免因重启导致的错误警报以及基于单一信号丢失的停电报告导致的其他短暂信号损失。