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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR REMOVING HYDRATE PLUG FROM A FLOWLINE
    • 从流水线中去除水合物插管的方法
    • WO2009071869A1
    • 2009-06-11
    • PCT/GB2008003888
    • 2008-11-19
    • BP EXPLORATION OPERATINGCOLLIS SARAH LAI-YUELURIE PAUL GEORGENARAYANASAMY RAJARAJAN
    • COLLIS SARAH LAI-YUELURIE PAUL GEORGENARAYANASAMY RAJARAJAN
    • E21B37/00
    • E21B37/00B08B9/0436E21B4/04E21B23/14E21B2023/008
    • A method of drilling through a blockage in a flowline using a remotely controlled electrically operated drilling tool that comprises a drill bit, a steering means, a pumping means, and a propulsion system wherein the drilling tool is connected either directly or indirectly to an electric cable and the drill bit is mounted on the steering means, the method comprising: introducing the drilling tool into the flowline; actuating the electrically operated propulsion system to move the drilling tool through the flowline to the location of the blockage; actuating the electrically operated steering means so that the drill bit is aligned with the blockage; actuating the electrically operated drill bit so that the drill bit engages with and drills through the blockage; and actuating the electrically operated pump so that when the drill bit engages with the blockage, fluid that is present in the flowline adjacent the blockage is passed over the cutting surfaces of the drill bit and cuttings from the blockage are transported away from the cutting surfaces of the drill bit suspended in the fluid.
    • 一种使用遥控电动钻孔工具在流线中钻孔堵塞的方法,其包括钻头,转向装置,泵送装置和推进系统,其中所述钻具直接或间接连接到电缆 并且所述钻头安装在所述转向装置上,所述方法包括:将所述钻具引入到所述流线中; 致动电动推进系统以将钻具移动通过流动线路到堵塞位置; 致动电操作的转向装置,使得钻头与堵塞物对准; 致动电动钻头,使得钻头与堵塞物接合并钻穿; 并且致动所述电动泵,使得当所述钻头与所述堵塞物接合时,存在于所述流动线中的与所述阻塞相邻的流体在所述钻头的切割表面上通过,并且从所述堵塞物的切屑被传送离开所述切割表面 钻头悬挂在流体中。