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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CATALYSTS
    • 催化剂
    • WO2014096166A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • PCT/EP2013/077339
    • 2013-12-19
    • BOREALIS AG
    • RESCONI, LuigiCASTRO, PascalVIRKKUNEN, VilleIZMER, Vyatcheslav VKONONOVICH, Dmitry SKULYABIN, Pavel SergeevichVOSKOBOYNIKOV, Alexander Z
    • C08F10/06C08F4/6592C07F17/00C07F7/08C08F4/02
    • C08F110/06C07C1/326C07C2531/18C07F7/0818C07F17/00C08F4/65912C08F4/65927C08F10/06C08F4/02C08F2500/03C08F2500/12C08F2500/15C08F210/06C08F210/16
    • A catalyst comprising (i) an asymmetric complex of formula (I) wherein M is zirconium or hafnium; each X is a sigma ligand; L is a divalent bridge selected from -R' 2 C-, -R' 2 C-CR' 2 -, -R' 2 Si-, -R' 2 Si-SiR' 2 -, -R' 2 Ge-, wherein each R' is independently a hydrogen atom, Cl-C20-alkyl, tri(Cl- C20-alkyl)silyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-arylalkyl or C7-C20-alkylaryl; R 2 and R 2' are each independently linear C 1-10 hydrocarbyl; R 5 and R 5' are each independently hydrogen or a CI -20 hydrocarbyl group; R6 and R 6' are each independently hydrogen or a CI -20 hydrocarbyl group; R 7 is hydrogen or a CI -20 hydrocarbyl group or is ZR 3 ; Z is O or S, preferably O; R 3 is a Cl-10 hydrocarbyl group; Ar is an aryl or heteroaryl group having up to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more groups R 8 ; Ar' is an aryl or heteroaryl group having up to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more groups R 8' ; R 8 and R 8' are each independently is a CI -20 hydrocarbyl group; with the proviso that at least one of R 6 or R 7 is not H; and (ii) a cocatalyst comprising a compound of a group 13 metal, e.g. boron.
    • 一种催化剂,其包含(i)式(I)的不对称配合物,其中M为锆或铪; 每个X是σ配体; L是选自-R'2C-,-R'2C-CR'2-,-R'2Si-,-R'2Si-SiR'2-,-R'2Ge-的二价桥,其中每个R' 独立地是氢原子,C 1 -C 20 - 烷基,三(C 1 -C 20 - 烷基)甲硅烷基,C 6 -C 20 - 芳基,C 7 -C 20 - 芳基烷基或C 7 -C 20烷基芳基; R2和R2'各自独立地为直链C 1-10烃基; R5和R5'各自独立地为氢或C1〜20烃基; R6和R6'各自独立地为氢或C1〜20烃基; R 7为氢或C 1-20烃基或ZR 3; Z是O或S,优选O; R3是C1-10烃基; Ar是任选被一个或多个基团R 8取代的具有至多20个碳原子的芳基或杂芳基; Ar'是任选被一个或多个R 8'基团取代的具有至多20个碳原子的芳基或杂芳基; R8和R8'各自独立地为C1〜20烃基; 条件是R6或R7中的至少一个不是H; 和(ii)包含第13族金属化合物的助催化剂,例如 硼。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • CATALYSTS
    • 催化剂
    • WO2014096164A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • PCT/EP2013/077335
    • 2013-12-19
    • BOREALIS AG
    • RESCONI, LuigiCASTRO, PascalVIRKKUNEN, VilleIZMER, Vyatcheslav VKONONOVICH, Dmitry SKULYABIN, Pavel SergeevichVOSKOBOYNIKOV, Alexander Z
    • C07F17/00C07F7/08C08F10/06C08F4/6592
    • C08F4/65927C07C1/321C07C17/16C07C45/00C07C51/00C07F7/0818C07F7/082C07F17/00C08F210/06C08F10/06C08F4/65912C08F210/16C08F2500/03C08F2500/12
    • An asymmetric complex of formula (I) wherein M is zirconium or hafnium; each X is a sigma ligand; L is a divalent bridge selected from -R' 2 C-, -R' 2 C-CR' 2 -, -R' 2 Si-, -R' 2 Si-SiR' 2 -, -R' 2 Ge-, wherein each R' is independently a hydrogen atom, C1-C20-alkyl, tri(C1-C20-alkyl)silyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-arylalkyl or C7-C20-alkylaryl; R 2 and R 2 ' are each independently a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl radical; R 5' is a C 1-20 hydrocarbyl group; R 5 is hydrogen, or a C 1-20 hydrocarbyl group; R 6 is a non tertiary C 1-10 alkyl group or C6-10-aryl group or C7-10 arylalkyl group or ZR 3 ; R 6' is a tertiary C 4-20 alkyl group; Z is O or S; R 3 is a C1-20 hydrocarbyl group optionally substituted with halo; Ar is an aryl or heteroaryl group having up to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more groups R 1 ; Ar' is an aryl or heteroaryl group having up to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more groups R 1 ; each R 1 is a C 1-20 hydrocarbyl group or two R 1 groups on adjacent carbon atoms taken together can form a fused 5 or 6 membered ring with the Ar group, said ring being itself optionally substituted with one or more groups R 4 ; and each R 4 is a C 1-20 hydrocarbyl group.
    • 式(I)的不对称配合物,其中M是锆或铪; 每个X是σ配体; L是选自-R'2C-,-R'2C-CR'2-,-R'2Si-,-R'2Si-SiR'2-,-R'2Ge-的二价桥,其中每个R' 独立地为氢原子,C 1 -C 20烷基,三(C 1 -C 20 - 烷基)甲硅烷基,C 6 -C 20 - 芳基,C 7 -C 20 - 芳基烷基或C 7 -C 20 - 烷基芳基; R2和R2'各自独立地为C1-C20烃基; R5'是C1-20烃基; R5是氢或C1-20烃基; R6是非叔C 1-10烷基或C 6-10 - 芳基或C 7-10芳基烷基或ZR 3; R6'是叔C4-20烷基; Z是O或S; R3是任选被卤素取代的C 1-20烃基; Ar是任选被一个或多个R 1基团取代的具有至多20个碳原子的芳基或杂芳基; Ar'是任选被一个或多个R 1基团取代的具有至多20个碳原子的芳基或杂芳基; 每个R 1是C 1-20烃基或相邻碳原子上的两个R 1基团可以与Ar基团形成稠合的5或6元环,所述环本身任选地被一个或多个基团R 4取代; 并且每个R 4是C 1-20烃基。