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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHLORINE FROM HYDROGEN CHLORIDE AND OXYGEN
    • 用于生产从氯氯化氢和氧气
    • WO2007134726A3
    • 2008-07-31
    • PCT/EP2007004147
    • 2007-05-10
    • BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AGWEBER RAINERKINTRUP JUERGENBULAN ANDREASKAEMPER FRIEDHELM
    • WEBER RAINERKINTRUP JUERGENBULAN ANDREASKAEMPER FRIEDHELM
    • C01B7/04
    • C25B1/26C01B7/04Y02P20/228
    • The invention relates to a method for producing chlorine using a multi-stage oxidation, by the thermal reaction of hydrogen chloride with oxygen using catalysts, or by the non-thermally activated reaction of hydrogen chloride with oxygen. In said method, the gaseous mixture that is produced during the reaction and that consists of the target products chlorine and water, non-converted hydrogen chloride and oxygen, in addition to further minor constituents, in particular carbon dioxide and nitrogen is a) cooled to condense hydrochloric acid and b) the aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid) thus produced is isolated from the gaseous mixture. The invention is characterised in that: c) the isolated hydrochloric acid is at least partially fed to an electrochemical oxidation, in which at least part of the aqueous hydrochloric acid is oxidised to chlorine; d) the chlorine gas that accumulates in step (b) is optionally added to the gaseous mixture that accumulates in step (c); e) the residual water in steps (b) and (d) is removed, in particular by washing with sulphuric acid; and f) oxygen and optionally minor constituents are eliminated from the chlorine-rich gaseous mixture that is thus produced.
    • 提供了一种用于产生由多级氧化通过使用催化剂氧气对氯化氢进行热反应或通过氯化氢与氧的非热活化的反应中,所描述氯气的方法,其中在反应中形成,由目标产物氯气和水的气体混合物, a)的冷却盐酸的缩合,和b)分离的来自气体混合物的氯化氢(盐酸),其特征在于,c)至少将分离的盐酸将所得水溶液:未反应的氯化氢和氧气,以及其它微量组分,特别是二氧化碳和氮气 在步骤局部电化学氧化,其中至少所述的盐酸水溶液的一部分被氧化成氯气,D)(b)中得到的氯气,如果需要,在步骤(c)得到的气体混合物中加入被提供时,e)由d中的气体混合物 烯的步骤(c)和存在于水中,特别是通过用硫酸洗涤(e)中的基团,被除去,氧的F)所得的富含氯气体混合物中,并任选地从次级成分中解脱出来。