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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING REFRIGERANT LEAKS IN COOLING SYSTEMS
    • 用于检测冷却系统中的制冷剂泄漏的系统和方法
    • WO2010138355A8
    • 2011-01-06
    • PCT/US2010035415
    • 2010-05-19
    • AMERICAN POWER CONV CORPBEAN JOHN H JRROESCH JAMES RICHARD
    • BEAN JOHN H JRROESCH JAMES RICHARD
    • H05K7/20F25B49/00
    • H05K7/20827F25B49/005F25B2500/222F25B2700/04
    • A method of detecting loss of refrigerant within a cooling system of the type having a condenser, a refrigerant receiver in fluid communication with the condenser, a sensor configured to detect a level of refrigerant within the receiver, an evaporator in fluid communication with the receiver, and a pump or compressor in fluid communication with the evaporator and the condenser, includes establishing a baseline measurement of refrigerant mass contained in the receiver with the sensor during certain power loads applied to the cooling system, monitoring a mass of refrigerant in the receiver with the sensor at a certain power load applied to the cooling system, and identifying whether the monitored mass of refrigerant is less than the baseline measurement of refrigerant mass over a predetermined period of time. Systems for detecting loss of refrigerant are further disclosed.
    • 一种在具有冷凝器,与冷凝器流体连通的制冷剂接收器的冷却系统中检测制冷剂损失的方法,被配置为检测接收器内的制冷剂水平的传感器,与接收器流体连通的蒸发器, 以及与蒸发器和冷凝器流体连通的泵或压缩机,包括在施加到冷却系统的某些功率负载期间,与传感器建立包含在接收器中的制冷剂质量的基线测量, 传感器在施加到冷却系统的一定功率负载下,并且识别所监测的制冷剂质量是否小于在预定时间段内的制冷剂质量的基线测量值。 进一步公开了用于检测制冷剂损失的系统。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING LOAD DYNAMICS IN A PUMPED REFRIGERANT COOLING SYSTEM
    • 用于控制泵送制冷系统中的负载动力的系统和方法
    • WO2010138325A8
    • 2011-01-13
    • PCT/US2010035089
    • 2010-05-17
    • AMERICAN POWER CONV CORPBEAN JOHN H JRROESCH JAMES RICHARDDONG ZHIHAI GORDONDILL STUART LEE
    • BEAN JOHN H JRROESCH JAMES RICHARDDONG ZHIHAI GORDONDILL STUART LEE
    • G05B19/042H05K7/20
    • G05B19/042H05K7/20827
    • A pumped refrigerant cooling system for use in a row of equipment racks is configured to contain electronic equipment. The system includes a communication network and a refrigerant distribution unit in fluid communication with a chilled refrigerant supply and a heated refrigerant return. A cooling module is in fluid communication with the refrigerant distribution unit by a supply line and a return line. The cooling module is coupled to the communication network, and includes an evaporator and a fan configured to direct air over the evaporator. A sensor package is configured to monitor temperature and pressure reference points provided in the pumped refrigerant cooling system and the equipment racks. The system further includes a controller forming part of the cooling module and coupled to the communication network and the sensor package. The controller, based on information obtained from the sensor package, is configured to manipulate the flow of refrigerant through the evaporator by controlling the delivery of refrigerant to the evaporator and is configured to manipulate the flow of air over the evaporator by controlling the speed of the fan.
    • 用于一排设备机架的泵送制冷剂冷却系统被配置为容纳电子设备。 该系统包括与冷冻制冷剂供应和加热的制冷剂回流流体连通的通信网络和制冷剂分配单元。 冷却模块通过供应管线和返回管线与制冷剂分配单元流体连通。 冷却模块耦合到通信网络,并且包括蒸发器和风扇,其构造成将空气引导到蒸发器上。 传感器组件被配置为监测在泵送的制冷剂冷却系统和设备机架中提供的温度和压力参考点。 该系统还包括形成冷却模块的一部分并且耦合到通信网络和传感器封装的控制器。 控制器基于从传感器封装获得的信息,被配置为通过控制制冷剂到蒸发器的输送来操纵制冷剂流过蒸发器的流动,并且被配置成通过控制蒸发器的速度来控制蒸发器上的空气流 风扇。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CONTAINER AIR HANDLING UNIT AND COOLING METHOD
    • 集装箱空气处理单元和冷却方法
    • WO2010141595A3
    • 2011-01-27
    • PCT/US2010037084
    • 2010-06-02
    • AMERICAN POWER CONV CORPBEAN JOHN H JR
    • BEAN JOHN H JR
    • H05K7/20
    • H05K7/20745H05K7/20309H05K7/20318H05K7/20345H05K7/20354H05K7/2039H05K7/20827
    • A modular cooling system configured to treat IT air generated by a data center includes a frame and a plurality of cooling sub-system modules supported by the frame. The plurality of cooling sub-system modules are configured to operate in parallel to achieve total cooling effect or a lesser cooling effect with some level of redundancy within the data center. Each cooling sub-system module includes a housing configured to support cooling equipment, an air-to-air heat exchanger supported by the housing to cool IT air generated by the data center, the air-to-air heat exchanger having at least one tube configured to direct IT from one end of the air-to-air heat exchanger to an opposite end of the air-to-air heat exchanger and configured so that outdoor air circulates around the at least one tube, and a mechanical cooling system supported by the housing. The mechanical cooling system is configured to receive IT air treated by the air-to-air heat exchanger and to provide further cooling to the treated IT air. Other embodiments of the cooling system and methods of cooling are further disclosed.
    • 被配置为处理由数据中心产生的IT空气的模块化冷却系统包括框架和由框架支撑的多个冷却子系统模块。 多个冷却子系统模块被配置为并行操作以实现在数据中心内具有一定程度的冗余度的总体冷却效果或较小的冷却效果。 每个冷却子系统模块包括构造成支撑冷却设备的壳体,由壳体支撑以冷却由数据中心产生的IT空气的空气 - 空气热交换器,空气 - 空气热交换器具有至少一个管 ,其构造成将IT引导到空气 - 空气热交换器的一端到空气 - 空气热交换器的相对端,并且构造成使室外空气围绕至少一个管循环;以及机构冷却系统 住房。 机械冷却系统被配置为接收由空气 - 空气热交换器处理的IT空气,并且为经处理的IT空气提供进一步的冷却。 进一步公开了冷却系统的其它实施例和冷却方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COMPUTER ROOM AIR CONDITIONING
    • 计算机室内空调系统与方法
    • WO2013095621A8
    • 2014-08-14
    • PCT/US2011067113
    • 2011-12-23
    • SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IT CORPBEAN JOHN H JRDONG ZHIHAI GORDON
    • BEAN JOHN H JRDONG ZHIHAI GORDON
    • B01D9/04C02F1/22
    • F25B25/005F25B5/02F25B25/00F25B41/00F25B41/003F25B2400/0401H05K7/20827
    • A cooling system includes a condenser and first and second cooling circuits. The condenser is configured to condense refrigerant to a liquid. The first cooling circuit includes a direct expansion valve coupled to the condenser, a first evaporator coil coupled to the direct expansion valve, and a compressor coupled to the first evaporator coil. The first cooling circuit receives at least a first portion of the liquid refrigerant and output first refrigerant vapor, and the compressor receives the first refrigerant vapor and output a compressor refrigerant output to the condenser. The second cooling circuit includes a pump coupled to the condenser, an economizer valve coupled to the pump, and a second evaporator coil coupled to the economizer valve. The second cooling circuit receives at least a second portion of the liquid refrigerant and output a second vapor refrigerant to the condenser.
    • 冷却系统包括冷凝器和第一和第二冷却回路。 冷凝器构造成将制冷剂冷凝成液体。 第一冷却回路包括连接到冷凝器的直接膨胀阀,连接到直接膨胀阀的第一蒸发器盘管和耦合到第一蒸发器盘管的压缩机。 第一冷却回路接收液体制冷剂的至少第一部分并输出第一制冷剂蒸汽,并且压缩机接收第一制冷剂蒸气并输出到冷凝器的压缩机制冷剂。 第二冷却回路包括联接到冷凝器的泵,连接到泵的节能阀以及耦合到节能器阀的第二蒸发器盘管。 第二冷却回路接收液体制冷剂的至少第二部分并将第二蒸气制冷剂输出到冷凝器。