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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DICHROIC-PHOTOCHROMIC COMPOUNDS AND DEVICES
    • 二氯光敏化合物和装置
    • WO2008051420A3
    • 2009-02-12
    • PCT/US2007022170
    • 2007-10-17
    • ALPHAMICRON INCSUKHOMLINOVA LUDMILASU LINLIKOSA TAMASTAHERI BAHMAN
    • SUKHOMLINOVA LUDMILASU LINLIKOSA TAMASTAHERI BAHMAN
    • C07D311/92C07D311/78C07D405/10C09B57/00
    • C09B57/00C07D311/92C07D405/10
    • A naphthopyran compound represented by the formula (I) B1 and B2 may include a phenyl, naphthyl, or heterocyclic aromatic group, or may combine to form one or more aromatic rings. B1 and B2 may further include one or more substituents. Ra may include an alkyl, polycycloalkyl, alkenyl, polyalkenyl, haloalkyl, perhaloalkyl, alkynyl, polyalkynyl, hydroxyalkynyl, polyhydroxyalkynyl; or (C3-20)cycloalkyl group. Rb and Rc may include hydrogen or alkyl groups, or may combine to form a saturated heterocyclic group, or rogether with an adjacent phenyl group may form a julolidinyl group. R3, R4, R5, R6, and R10 may include hydrogen, halogen, -Ra, -OH, -ORa, -O-CO-Ra, -CN, -NO2, -SO2Ra, -SORa, -SH, -SRa, -NH2, -NHRa, -NRaRa, or -NRbRc; or any two or more may combine to form a cyclic group. R7 is a mesogenic group. And the naphthopyran, which may be referred to as a dichroic-photochromic compound, may be incorporated into an optical article.
    • 由式(I)B1和B2表示的萘并吡喃化合物可以包括苯基,萘基或杂环芳族基团,或者可以结合形成一个或多个芳环。 B1和B2可进一步包括一个或多个取代基。 R a可以包括烷基,多环烷基,烯基,聚烯基,卤代烷基,全卤代烷基,炔基,聚炔基,羟基炔基,聚羟基炔基; 或(C 3-20)环烷基。 Rb和Rc可以包括氢或烷基,或者可以结合形成饱和杂环基,或者与相邻的苯基一起可以形成高洛环基。 R3,R4,R5,R6和R10可以包括氢,卤素,-Ra,-OH,-ORa,-O-CO-Ra,-CN,-NO 2,-SO 2 R a,-SOR a,-SH,-SR a, -NH2,-NHRa,-NRaRa或-NRbRc; 或任何两个或更多个可以结合形成环状基团。 R7是介晶组。 并且可以将称为二色性 - 光致变色化合物的萘并吡喃掺入到光学制品中。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ANTI-GLARE DEVICE EXHIBITING PHOTO-INDUCED DICHROISM
    • 防透镜设备展示光诱导二色镜
    • WO0229489A3
    • 2003-08-21
    • PCT/US0142379
    • 2001-09-28
    • ALPHAMICRON INC
    • KOSA TAMASPALFFY-MUHORAY PETERTAHERI BAHMAN
    • A61F9/02G02F1/133G02F1/139G02B5/30
    • G02F1/133362A61F9/023G02F1/13725G02F2202/14
    • A device (100, 140, 150) for differentially absorbing light, depending on the state of linear polarization of the light, is disclosed. This polarizing effect is induced and controllable by the level of ambient light impinging on the device. The device (100) includes a carrying medium which may be a film (142) or opposed substrates (112) that are sealed. A film or the opposed substrates carry a mixture (120) of fluid material (124), which is preferably a liquid crystal and photochromic dyestuffs (122), wherein the photochromic material is activated upon the detection of ultraviolet light so as to absorb some of the light and wherein the energization of the photochromic (100) material effects the material so as to simultaneously selectively absorb the specularly reflected sunlight while permitting all light to pass in dimly lit environments. The device (150) may allow for electrical control of the absorptive properties.
    • 公开了一种用于根据光线性极化状态差分吸收光的装置(100,140,​​150)。 这种偏振效应由撞击在装置上的环境光的水平引起并可控制。 装置(100)包括可以是密封的膜(142)或相对的基板(112)的承载介质。 薄膜或相对的基板携带流体材料(124)的混合物(120),其优选为液晶和光致变色染料(122),其中光致变色材料在检测紫外线时被激活以吸收一些 所述光并且其中所述光致变色(100)材料的通电影响所述材料,以便同时选择性地吸收镜面反射的阳光,同时允许所有光在昏暗的环境中通过。 装置(150)可以允许电吸收性能的控制。