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1. 发明申请

WO2007147117A2 METHODS OF REDUCING OR ELIMINATING SALMONELLA IN REPTILES AND/OR THEIR EGGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少或消除鱼类在复制品和/或其蛋鸡中的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007147117A2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-21
申请号：PCT/US2007071348
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP , SAUER JOE D , COOK GEORGE W JR , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
发明人： SAUER JOE D , COOK GEORGE W JR , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
IPC分类号： A61K31/4166 , A61P31/04
CPC分类号： A61K31/4166
摘要： A method for reducing or eliminating Salmonella in reptiles and/or reptile eggs through the use of at least one N,N-dihalo-5,5-dialkylhydantoin in which each of the alkyl groups is independently selected from those containing in the range of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用至少一种N，N-二卤代-5,5-二烷基乙内酰脲来减少或消除爬行动物和/或爬行动物中的沙门氏菌的方法，其中每个烷基独立地选自 1至约6个碳原子。

2. 发明申请

WO2008112534A3 THE USE OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BORATES AS ANTI-FUNGAL, ANTI-MILDEW, ANTI-MOLD BIOCIDES FOR PULP AND PAPER PROCESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为抗真菌，抗血清，抗微生物剂用于纸浆和纸张加工的季铵硼酸盐的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2008112534A3
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/US2008056186
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP , SAUER JOE D , COOK GEORGE W , PICKRELL WILLIAM S , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
发明人： SAUER JOE D , COOK GEORGE W , PICKRELL WILLIAM S , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
IPC分类号： D21H21/36 , D21H17/07
CPC分类号： D21H17/07 , D21H21/36
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of quaternary ammonium borate compositions as biocides and/or paper additives in pulp and/or paper processing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及硼酸四铵组合物在纸浆和/或纸加工中作为杀生物剂和/或纸添加剂的用途。

3. 发明申请

WO2007142618A3 HIGH CONCENTRATED, BIOCIDALLY ACTIVE COMPOSITIONS AND AQUEOUS MIXTURES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：高浓度，生物活性组合物和水性混合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007142618A3
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：PCT/US2006020315
申请日：2006-05-23
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J , AZAMIA FARAH D
发明人： NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J , AZAMIA FARAH D
IPC分类号： A01N59/00 , A01N25/22 , C02F1/76
CPC分类号： A61L2/18 , A01N59/00 , C02F1/766 , A01N25/02 , A01N25/22 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The present invention relates to liquid mixtures and compositions having high bromine concentrations that find use as biocides and processes for preparing them.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用作杀生物剂的高溴浓度的液体混合物和组合物及其制备方法。

4. 发明申请

WO2012048011A8 USE OF BROMINE OR BROMIDE CONTAINING ORGANIC COMPOSITIONS FOR REDUCING MERCURY EMISSIONS DURING COAL COMBUSTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有有机成分的溴或溴化物用于在煤炭燃烧期间减少汞排放
公开(公告)号：WO2012048011A8
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：PCT/US2011054942
申请日：2011-10-05
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
发明人： NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/83 , C10L9/10
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D2251/108 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2258/0283 , C10L9/10 , F23J7/00 , F23J2215/60 , F23K1/00 , F23K2201/505
摘要： Processes and systems are provided for using bromine and/or bromide-containing organic compound to reduce mercury emissions during coal combustion.
摘要翻译：提供了使用溴和/或溴化物的有机化合物来减少煤燃烧过程中的汞排放的过程和系统。

5. 发明申请

WO2016025137A8 HIGH DENSITY AQUEOUS WELL FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高密度水溶液
公开(公告)号：WO2016025137A8
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：PCT/US2015041662
申请日：2015-07-23
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP
发明人： NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J , LOUWEN JACOBUS N , LIU YUNQI , LAMBETH GREGORY H , GODAVARTHY SRINIVASA S , COPPOLA KEVIN
IPC分类号： C09K8/05 , C02F1/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/05
摘要： This invention provides zinc-free aqueous brine compositions. These zinc-free aqueous brine compositions have a density of about 14.3 pounds per gallon or more, and a true crystallization temperature of about 20°F or less, and comprise water and one or more inorganic bromide salts, with the provisos that when calcium bromide is present, one or more other water-soluble inorganic salts are also present, when lithium bromide is present, calcium bromide is absent, when bismuth(III) bromide is present, one or more other water-soluble inorganic salts are also present, and for a true crystallization temperature of about 10°F or less, when manganese(II) bromide is present, one or more other water-soluble inorganic salts are also present. Processes for forming these zinc-free aqueous brine compositions are also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供无锌盐水组合物。这些无锌盐水组合物的密度为每加仑或更高的约14.3磅，真实的结晶温度为约20°F或更低，并且包含水和一种或多种无机溴化物盐，条件是当溴化钙存在时，当存在溴化锂时，还存在一种或多种其它水溶性无机盐，当存在溴化铋（III）时，还存在一种或多种其它水溶性无机盐，以及对于约10°F或更低的真实结晶温度，当存在溴化锰（II）时，也存在一种或多种其它水溶性无机盐。还提供了用于形成这些无锌盐水组合物的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2004039159A8 ACTIVE BROMINE CONTAINING BIOCIDAL COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR PREPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有生物活性成分的活性成分及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004039159A8
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：PCT/US0334482
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP
发明人： NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J , MOORE ROBERT M JR
IPC分类号： A01N59/00 , C02F1/76 , A01N25/22 , A01N59/02
CPC分类号： A01N59/00 , C02F1/766 , C02F2303/04 , A01N59/02 , A01N25/22 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Described are highly concentrated liquid biocidal solutions formed in water from (a) specified bromine sources (e.g., BrCl or mixtures of BrCl and Br2) and (b) alkali metal salt of sulfamic acid and/or sulfamic acid and alkali metal base, wherein the solution contains >160,000 ppm of active bromine. Solutions of this type have been found to have greater stability than a commercially-available solution made from the same components containing 148,600 ppm of active bromine. Also described are new, water-soluble, solid state biocidal products formed by removing the water from solutions made in water from (a) and (b) irrespective of the initial concentration of active bromine. Removal of water can be accomplished by flashing or distillation at reduced pressure or preferably by spray drying. Such solid state products are typically in the form of powders or small particles, but can be compacted into larger forms preferably with the aid of one or more suitable binding agents. a combination of any two or all three of (a), (b), and (c).
摘要翻译：描述了在（a）特定溴源（例如BrCl或BrCl和Br2的混合物）和（b）氨基磺酸和/或氨基磺酸和碱金属碱的碱金属盐中形成的高浓度液体杀生物溶液，其中溶液含有> 160,000 ppm的活性溴。已经发现这种溶液具有比由含有148,600ppm活性溴的相同组分制备的市售溶液更好的稳定性。还描述了通过从（a）和（b）的水中制备的溶液中除去水而形成的新的水溶性固体杀生物产物，而不考虑活性溴的初始浓度。水的除去可以通过在减压下进行闪蒸或蒸馏来完成，或优选通过喷雾干燥来完成。这种固态产物通常为粉末或小颗粒的形式，但是可以优选通过一种或多种合适的粘合剂的帮助将其压实成更大的形式。（a），（b）和（c）中的任何两个或全部三个的组合。

7. 发明申请

WO0153209A3 METHODS FOR MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTROL IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：水质系统微生物控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO0153209A3
公开(公告)日：2002-03-28
申请号：PCT/US0101597
申请日：2001-01-17
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORP
发明人： HOWARTH JONATHAN N , NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J , SANDERS MICHAEL J , SHELTON DAVID L
IPC分类号： A01N43/50 , C02F1/50
CPC分类号： C02F1/50 , A01N43/50 , Y02W10/37 , A01N25/34 , A01N25/12 , A01N25/10 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Microbiological control in water systems is achieved with an amount of 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin that is less than the amount of N,N'-bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin required to achieve the same degree of microbiological control. The methods of combating Escherichia coli and/or Enterococcus faecium in an aqueous medium, and biofilms such as formed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa on surfaces contacted by the aqueous medium, involve introducing into the medium a biocidally effective amount of 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin. A microbiological control agent for use in water in accordance with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulations is purveyed in containers of a water control agent comprising 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, which containers bear a label having thereon dosage levels pursuant to requirements promulgated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin is used or purveyed either as a product having a large average particle size (e.g., 175 microns or more) or in the form of a compacted product. The compacted product can be formed without using a binder where the average particle size of the 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin is about 175 microns or more. Alternatively, the compacted product can be formed using a micronized synthetic polyolefin-based hydrocarbon wax and/or a micronized synthetic polyfluorocarbon wax as a binder, provided the wax is compatible with the 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin. In this case, the average particle size can be in the range of 20-600 microns. Similarly, the compacted product can be a product formed from 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin having an average particle size of at least 175 microns, using an amount of a saturated, normally solid, fatty amide as the binder.
摘要翻译：水体系中的微生物控制是通过一定量的1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲来实现的，该量少于实现相同程度微生物控制所需的N，N'-溴氯-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲的量。在水性介质中对抗大肠杆菌和/或屎肠球菌的方法，以及生物膜，例如由铜绿假单胞菌形成的表面，其与由包括向培养基中引入生物有效量的1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲。根据美国环境保护局规定在水中使用的微生物控制剂在含有1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲的水控制剂的容器中提供，该容器具有根据要求具有其剂量水平的标签由美国环保署颁布。 1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲作为具有大平均粒度（例如175微米或更大）的产品或以压制产品的形式使用或提供。可以不使用1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲的平均粒径为约175微米或更大的粘合剂来形成压制产品。或者，如果蜡与1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲相容，则可使用微粉化的合成聚烯烃基烃蜡和/或微粉化合成多氟碳蜡作为粘合剂来形成压制产品。在这种情况下，平均粒径可以在20-600微米的范围内。类似地，压实产品可以是使用一定量的饱和的，通常为固体的脂肪酰胺作为粘合剂，由平均粒度至少为175微米的1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲形成的产品。

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