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    • 2. 发明申请
    • CONNECTOR FOR POLYMERIC OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURES
    • 聚合物光波导结构连接器
    • WO1996007117A1
    • 1996-03-07
    • PCT/EP1995003352
    • 1995-08-23
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.DE DOBBELAERE, Peter, Martin, CyrielVAN DAELE, Peter, PaulISRAEL, David
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    • G02B06/28
    • G02B6/1221G02B6/2817G02B6/4214G02B6/43
    • The invention is directed to a connector (1) for polymeric optical waveguide structures (6) comprising an optically transparent article (2) having a protruding right-angled triangular shape (3), which optically transparent article (2) has a stop (12) making a right angle alpha with the adjacent side (13) of the right-angled triangular shape (3), and the adjacent side (13) having a length h adapted to the desired penetration into the polymeric optical waveguide structure. With the connector according to the invention coupling can be effected by placing the connector on top of a waveguide structure, with the right-angled triangular shape embossed in the waveguide structure. Vertically embossing the right-angled triangular shape in the waveguide structure results in a smooth mirror structure which guides light into or out of the waveguide structure with good coupling efficiency. Vertical coupling permits a three-dimensional optical interconnection to be made between different layers or boards. Connectors according to the invention are suitable for various applications such as Optical Surface Mounting of functional components on waveguide structures such as optical boards and Optical Backplanes.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于聚合物光波导结构(6)的连接器(1),其包括具有突出的直角三角形形状(3)的光学透明制品(2),该光学透明制品(2)具有止动件 )与直角三角形形状(3)的相邻侧(13)成直角α,并且相邻侧(13)具有适合于期望穿入聚合物光波导结构的长度h。 利用根据本发明的连接器,可以通过将连接器放置在波导结构的顶部上,通过在波导结构中压花的直角三角形来实现耦合。 在波导结构中垂直压花直角三角形形成平滑的镜面结构,其以良好的耦合效率将光导入或流出波导结构。 垂直耦合允许在不同层或板之间进行三维光互连。 根据本发明的连接器适用于诸如光学板和光学背板之类的波导结构上的功能元件的光学表面安装的各种应用。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL SWITCH MATRIX
    • 光开关矩阵
    • WO1997048241A1
    • 1997-12-18
    • PCT/EP1997002977
    • 1997-06-03
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.HORSTHUIS, Winfried, Henri, GerardDE DOBBELAERE, Peter, Martin, Cyriel
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    • H04Q03/52
    • G02F1/313
    • The invention pertains to an optical switch matrix comprising n input channels, branching means for dividing the input channels up into p branched channels, merging means for merging the p branched channels into m output channels, and optical fibres for connecting the output channels of the branching means with the input channels of the merging means, wherein n, m and p are natural numbers greater than or equal to 2, and wherein the branching means, the fibres, and the merging means are each attached to a separate substrate or a separate group of substrates. The optical switching matrix according to the invention is very compact and allows efficient use of the materials available for the manufacture thereof.
    • 本发明涉及包括n个输入通道的光开关矩阵,用于将输入通道分成p个分支通道的分支装置,用于将p个分支信道合并成m个输出通道的合并装置,以及用于连接分支通道的输出通道的光纤 具有合并装置的输入通道的装置,其中n,m和p是大于或等于2的自然数,并且其中分支装置,纤维和合并装置各自附接到单独的基板或单独的组 的底物。 根据本发明的光学开关矩阵非常紧凑,并且允许有效地使用可用于其制造的材料。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MEMBRANE MODULE FOR SUBSTANCE-SPECIFIC FLUID TREATMENT
    • 膜组件特殊物质处理液
    • WO1998019777A2
    • 1998-05-14
    • PCT/EP1997005927
    • 1997-10-27
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.BAURMEISTER, UlrichWOLLBECK, Rudolf
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    • B01D63/00
    • B01J35/065B01D53/22B01D61/00B01D61/007B01D63/024B01D63/026B01D63/04B01D63/043B01D63/066B01D63/08B01D63/10B01D63/14B01D2313/143B01D2319/06
    • The invention concerns a method and device for the substance-specific treatment of fluids by means of groups of adjacent first and second treatment elements (1, 2), said groups being disposed in a housing and said treatment elements consisting of membranes with cavities (6, 10) which are open on one side. The cavities (6) in the first treatment elements (1) are open in the direction of the housing inlet device and the cavities (10) in the second treatment elements (2) are open in the direction of the housing outlet device. The flow of fluid (11) to be treated is introduced via the inlet device into a distributor chamber which is delimited only by the housing, the inlet device and the ends (3, 7), facing the inlet device, of the group of treatment elements adjacent the latter. The fluid flow enters the cavities (6) in the first treatment elements (1) and then flows successively through the walls (13, 14) of the first and second treatment elements (1, 2), the substance-specific treatment of the fluid being brought about. The treated fluid emerges from the cavities (10) in the second treatment elements (2) into a collector chamber which is delimited only by the housing, the outlet device and the ends (4, 9), facing the outlet device, of the group of treatment elements adjacent the outlet device, and is discharged from the housing via the latter.
    • 设置在相邻的第一和第二处理元件的壳体组的装置和用于流体的特定物质处理方法,通过装置(1,2)膜的,空腔在一侧(6,10)打开,所述空腔(6)的第一处理元件(1 )(在所述外壳和所述第二处理元件(2)的空腔10)的入口布置的方向是在其出口的方向上敞开。 待处理(11)经由入口布置成分布的空间,这仅通过所述壳体,所述入口装置和所述进气的所述面是指两端被引入(3,7)的入口的装置相邻的组被限制处理元件,并且进入腔中的流体流 (6)在第一处理元件(1)。 然后其穿过壁一前一后(13,14)的第一和第二处理元件(1,2),其中所述流体的特定物质处理而发生。 将处理过的流体从所述第二处理单元(2),所述出口的收集空间的空腔(10)穿过装置相邻的基团由处理元件仅通过所述壳体,所述出口装置和所述出口端部的面(4,9)和有界 通过从壳体出口排出。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSIC SHAPED BODIES
    • 方法制备纤维素状体
    • WO1998006754A1
    • 1998-02-19
    • PCT/EP1997004242
    • 1997-08-04
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.BUDGELL, DerekWACHSMANN, UlrichKRÄMER, Wilhelm
    • AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    • C08B01/00
    • D01F2/00C08B1/003C08L1/02C08L2666/02
    • Method for the production of cellulosic shaped bodies through extrusion and coagulation of a formable cellulose solution in a tertiary amine oxide and, if necessary, non-soluble cellulose liquid, which is miscible with tertiary amine oxide, for shaped bodies, in which a first cellulose with a high degree of polymerization and a second cellulose with a low degree of polymerization are applied in order to produce the formable solution, and in which at first a solution of the first cellulose with a higher degree of polymerization in the tertiary amine oxide and, if necessary, non-soluble liquid are produced separately and after which the solution and the composition are at least mixed in order to achieve the formable solution.
    • 一种用于通过挤出和在叔胺氧化物凝结纤维素的可模制溶液和可能的纤维素非溶解液,其是与叔胺氧化物混溶的,以形成成形体,其特征在于,用于制造可成型溶液,第一木浆具有较高聚合度生产纤维素的成型体的过程 和第二纸浆具有较低聚合度被使用,并且其中,首先制备第一木浆与氧化叔胺和可能的非溶解液体更高的聚合度的溶液和含有所述第二木浆具有较低的聚合度,叔胺氧化物和可能的组合物的非溶解液分别 是并随后至少混合溶液中,将组合物以获得可成形的解决方案。