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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CONVERTER STATION POWER SET POINT ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • 转换站功率点分析系统和方法
    • WO2014205089A1
    • 2014-12-24
    • PCT/US2014/042962
    • 2014-06-18
    • ABB RESEARCH LTD.DAS, DebrupNUQUI, Reynaldo
    • DAS, DebrupNUQUI, ReynaldoLARSSON, Mats
    • H02J3/34H02J3/38G05F1/66H02J3/36G05B17/00G05B19/00
    • H02J3/14G06F1/3203H02J3/34H02J3/36H02J3/38Y02E60/60
    • Converter stations (104) have real and reactive power set points initially determined as part of a main loadflow analysis routinely performed on the AC power system connected to the converter stations (104). Viable real and/or reactive power set points for the converter stations (104) can be identified by calculating real and/or reactive power set point candidates for the converter stations (104) before the main loadflow analysis is performed again on the AC power system. The power set point candidates are calculated based on information determined as part of a previous iteration of the main loadflow analysis on the AC power system. The power set point candidates which violate an operating constraint imposed on the AC power system are identified, and a region of valid power set points is defined for the converter stations (104) that excludes the power set point candidates which violate an operating constraint imposed on the AC power system.
    • 转换器站(104)具有最初确定为在连接到转换器站(104)的AC电力系统上常规执行的主要负载流分析的一部分的实际和无功功率设定点。 可以通过在AC电力系统再次执行主负载流分析之前计算转换器站(104)的实际和/或无功功率设定点候选来识别转换站(104)的可行实际和/或无功功率设定点 。 功率设定点候选是基于作为交流电力系统主负载流分析的先前迭代的一部分确定的信息来计算的。 识别违反施加在AC电力系统上的操作约束的功率设定点候选,并且为转换器站(104)定义有效功率设定点的区域,该转换器站(104)排除违反施加在操作约束条件下的操作约束的功率设定点候选 交流电源系统。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND COMPONENT FOR VOLTAGE INSTABILITY PROTECTION IN AN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM
    • 电力系统中电压不稳定性保护的方法和组件
    • WO2014093802A2
    • 2014-06-19
    • PCT/US2013/074975
    • 2013-12-13
    • ABB RESEARCH LTD.ZARGHAMI, MahyarNUQUI, Reynaldo
    • ZARGHAMI, MahyarNUQUI, Reynaldo
    • H02J3/00
    • H02H3/24G01R19/2513H02J3/06H02J3/24Y02E60/728Y04S10/265
    • Voltage instability protection for an electric power system is implemented by determining a change in power injected into a region of interest within the electric power system based on synchronized power measurements from different power injection points of the region of interest (200), and by determining a change in power absorbed by one or more loads in the region of interest based on synchronized power measurements from different load points of the region of interest (210). A change in power loss for the region of interest is determined based on the difference between the change in power injected into the region of interest and the change in power absorbed by the region of interest (220). A voltage instability condition is indicated when the change in power loss for the region of interest approximates the change in power injected into the region of interest (230).
    • 电力系统的电压不稳定性保护通过基于来自感兴趣区域(200)的不同功率注入点的同步功率测量确定在电力系统内注入到感兴趣区域中的功率变化来实现,并且通过确定 基于来自感兴趣区域(210)的不同负载点的同步功率测量,在感兴趣区域中由一个或多个负载吸收的功率变化。 基于注入到感兴趣区域的功率变化与感兴趣区域吸收的功率变化之间的差异来确定感兴趣区域的功率损耗的变化(220)。 当感兴趣区域的功率损耗的变化近似于注入感兴趣区域的功率变化时,指示电压不稳定性条件(230)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • COORDINATED CONTROL OF MULTI-TERMINAL HVDC SYSTEMS
    • 多端HVDC系统的协调控制
    • WO2012044369A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • PCT/US2011/032301
    • 2011-04-13
    • ABB RESEARCH LTD.NUQUI, ReynaldoPAN, JiupingSRIVASTAVA, KailashJONSSON, Tomas
    • NUQUI, ReynaldoPAN, JiupingSRIVASTAVA, KailashJONSSON, Tomas
    • H02J3/36
    • H02J3/36G06F1/26H02H7/125H02J13/0062Y02E60/60Y02E60/7838Y04S40/124
    • Multi-terminal HVDC systems and control methods therefore are disclosed. Methods for controlling multi-terminal HVDC systems having a plurality of converter stations may include receiving a plurality of measurements from a plurality of measurement units disposed on the HVDC system, identifying from the measurements a disruption within the HVDC system, monitoring the measurements to identify a steady-state disrupted condition for the HVDC system, calculating a new set point for at least one of the plurality of converter stations, which new set point may be based on the steady-state disrupted condition and the measurements, and transmitting the new set point to the at least one of the plurality of converter stations. In some examples, the HVDC systems may include an HVDC grid interconnecting the plurality of converter stations and a controller communicatively linked to the plurality of measurement units and the plurality of converter stations.
    • 因此,公开了多端子HVDC系统和控制方法。 用于控制具有多个转换器站的多端子HVDC系统的方法可以包括从设置在HVDC系统上的多个测量单元接收多个测量值,从测量中识别HVDC系统内的中断,监视测量结果以识别 用于HVDC系统的稳态中断条件,为多个转换站中的至少一个转换站计算新的设定点,该新的设定点可以基于稳态中断条件和测量,并且传输新的设定点 到所述多个转换站中的至少一个。 在一些示例中,HVDC系统可以包括互连多个转换器站的HVDC网格和通信地链接到多个测量单元和多个转换器站的控制器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION OF HVDC CIRCUIT BREAKERS
    • 断路器故障保护高压直流断路器
    • WO2011157306A1
    • 2011-12-22
    • PCT/EP2010/063377
    • 2010-09-13
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDBERGGREN, BertilWANG, JianpingPAN, JuipingLINDEN, KerstinNUQUI, Reynaldo
    • BERGGREN, BertilWANG, JianpingPAN, JuipingLINDEN, KerstinNUQUI, Reynaldo
    • H02H7/26H02H3/44H02H7/30
    • H02H7/268H02H3/044H02H3/05H02H3/445H02H7/222H02H7/30
    • A breaker failure protection system (100) for a high voltage direct current, HVDC, circuit breaker (103) is provided. The circuit breaker is arranged for interrupting a DC circuit (101, 102) upon reception of a trip signal (108). The protection system comprises a current sensor (104), at least one inductor (105, 106), and a breaker failure detection unit (107). The current sensor is arranged for measuring a current I (t) through the DC circuit. The at least one inductor is connected in series with the DC circuit. The breaker failure detection unit is arranged for assessing, whether the circuit breaker has failed, and sending, if the circuit breaker has failed, a trip signal (109) to an adjacent circuit breaker. The assessment is based on the measured current. The stability of HVDC grids may be improved by sending, in case of a breaker failure, a trip signal to adjacent circuit breakers. Further, a method of breaker failure protection for an HVDC circuit breaker is provided.
    • 提供了一种用于高压直流,HVDC,断路器(103)的断路器故障保护系统(100)。 断路器被布置成在接收到跳闸信号(108)时中断DC电路(101,102)。 保护系统包括电流传感器(104),至少一个电感器(105,106)和断路器故障检测单元(107)。 电流传感器用于测量通过直流电路的电流I(t)。 至少一个电感器与DC电路串联连接。 断路器故障检测单元被布置用于评估断路器是否发生故障,并且如果断路器发生故障,则发送到相邻断路器的跳闸信号(109)。 评估是基于测量的电流。 在断路器故障的情况下,通过发送到相邻断路器的跳闸信号,可以提高HVDC电网的稳定性。 此外,还提供了一种用于HVDC断路器的断路器故障保护方法。