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1. 发明申请

WO2011056811A1 SIDE LIGHT GUIDE AND LIGHT DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：侧灯指示灯和灯光装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011056811A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：PCT/US2010/055198
申请日：2010-11-03
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , RUDEK, David M. , VOGT, Hans-Michael , HEINZ, Robert , LINGK, Oliver , SCHMUCK, Eric
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , VOGT, Hans-Michael , HEINZ, Robert , LINGK, Oliver , SCHMUCK, Eric
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0001 , B60Q1/302 , B60Q3/64 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/237 , F21S43/245 , F21S43/249 , F21S43/27 , G02B6/001 , G02B6/0088
摘要： The present invention provides in one aspect a side-light guide (10) having a naked core (20) of transparent polymeric material without a cladding. The side-light guide has a first surface (30) defining a light emitting surface extending longitudinally along the side-light guide and a second surface (24) having light- extraction elements (32) extending longitudinally along the side-light guide and the second surface is arranged generally opposite to the first surface, the side-light guide has a generally circular cross - section comprising cut away regions (40) at opposing sides defining on each opposite side at least one planar surface (44) tapering inwardly from the first towards the second surface. Further provided is a light device (100) comprising the side-light guide.
摘要翻译：本发明在一个方面提供了一种具有透明聚合材料的裸芯（20）而没有包层的侧光导向件（10）。所述侧光引导件具有限定沿着所述侧光导向件纵向延伸的发光表面的第一表面（30）和具有沿着所述侧光导向件纵向延伸的光提取元件（32）的第二表面（24）第二表面大体上与第一表面相对地设置，侧光导件具有大致圆形的横截面，该横截面包括相对侧的切除区域（40），每个相对侧在每个相对侧上限定至少一个平坦表面（44），该平坦表面从首先朝向第二面。还提供了一种包括该侧光导管的光装置（100）。

2. 发明申请

WO2011035081A1 CONNECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：连接器
公开(公告)号：WO2011035081A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：PCT/US2010/049205
申请日：2010-09-17
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , PURFUERST, Joerg Roberto , SCHUMANN, Norbert , KELLER, Thomas , SCHWARZ, Werner , RUDEK, David M. , SCHMUCK, Eric
发明人： PURFUERST, Joerg Roberto , SCHUMANN, Norbert , KELLER, Thomas , SCHWARZ, Werner , RUDEK, David M. , SCHMUCK, Eric
IPC分类号： F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0006 , G02B6/001
摘要： A connector adapted for use in an illumination system comprising at least one optical element, such as an optical fibre. is disclosed. The connector comprises a housing dimensioned so that internally it retains at least one end portion of at least one optical element, and externally substantially follows the shape of the end portion(s) of the optical element(s). This forms a join between the ends of the optical element(s). A light source is also contained within the housing and positioned so as to illuminate the end portions of at least one optical element. Electrical connection means adapted to connect the light source to an external power supply are provided. The electrical connection means being moveable relative to the housing. The electrical connection means may be carried by a flexible substrate, or may be formed by slideable contacts within a light guide rail.
摘要翻译：适用于包括至少一个光学元件（例如光纤）的照明系统中的连接器。被披露。连接器包括尺寸为使得其内部保持至少一个光学元件的至少一个端部并且外部基本上遵循光学元件的端部部分的形状的壳体。这形成了光学元件的端部之间的连接。光源还包含在壳体内并且被定位成照亮至少一个光学元件的端部。提供了适于将光源连接到外部电源的电连接装置。电连接装置可相对于外壳移动。电连接装置可以由柔性基板承载，或者可以由光导轨内的可滑动触点形成。

3. 发明申请

WO2011035116A1 MOUNTING MAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：安装垫
公开(公告)号：WO2011035116A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：PCT/US2010/049271
申请日：2010-09-17
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , RUDEK, David M. , SCHMUCK, Eric
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , SCHMUCK, Eric
IPC分类号： F01N3/021 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/2864 , F01N3/0211 , F01N3/2857 , F01N2350/02 , F01N2450/02 , Y02T10/20 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A mounting mat for a pollution control device is disclosed. The device comprises at least a first sheet and a second sheet and at least one holding means for holding the at least first and second sheets together. The holding means are adapted to (i) hold the at least first and second sheets together whilst allowing movement of the at least first and second sheets parallel to each other in the region where the holding means is positioned; and/or (ii) to break upon wrapping around a body thereby allowing movement of the at least first and second sheets parallel to each other in the region where the holding means is positioned. A pollution control device containing such a mat and method of making a pollution control device containing such a mat are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于污染控制装置的安装垫。该装置至少包括第一片和第二片以及用于将至少第一片和第二片保持在一起的至少一个保持装置。保持装置适于（i）将至少第一和第二片材保持在一起，同时允许至少第一和第二片材在保持装置定位的区域中彼此平行移动; 和/或（ii）打破围绕身体的折叠，从而允许至少第一和第二片材在保持装置所在的区域中彼此平行地移动。还公开了含有这种垫子的污染控制装置和制造含有这种垫子的污染控制装置的方法。

4. 发明申请

WO2011035113A1 ILLUMINATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：照明系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011035113A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：PCT/US2010/049264
申请日：2010-09-17
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , RUDEK, David M. , SCHMUCK, Eric
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , SCHMUCK, Eric
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/001
摘要： An illumination system incorporating an optical element such as an optical fibre is disclosed. The system comprises at least one light source and an optical element configured to emit visible light from a series of emission points located along its length when coupled to the light source. Each end of the optical element and the light source are held within a sleeve such that the optical element forms a continuous light guide. The optical element is further adapted to fit within a housing and to be held in tension within that housing, such that the optical element sits within the housing in a preferred orientation. Preferably, the light source is a light emitting diode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种结合光学元件如光纤的照明系统。该系统包括至少一个光源和被配置为当耦合到光源时沿着其长度定位的一系列发射点发射可见光的光学元件。光学元件和光源的每个端部保持在套筒内，使得光学元件形成连续的光导。光学元件还适于装配在壳体内并且保持在该壳体内的张力，使得光学元件以优选的方向位于壳体内。优选地，光源是发光二极管。

5. 发明申请

WO2015100133A1 MULTI-CHAMBERED EARPLUG DISPENSER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能耳机分配器
公开(公告)号：WO2015100133A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：PCT/US2014/071183
申请日：2014-12-18
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , ZILLIGEN, Guenter M. , PURFUERST, Joerg R.
IPC分类号： A61F15/00 , A47F1/10
CPC分类号： G07F11/54 , A61F15/001
摘要： A manually operable dispenser for dispensing disposable earplugs. The dispenser includes a housing, index body, and plate. The housing forms an opening for receiving earplugs from a container. The index body includes a handle, hub, guide cone and shield. The hub forms opposing major faces and a plurality of circumferentially arranged bores. The guide cone projects from the upper major face, tapering in diameter to a leading end. A base of the shield is disposed above the leading end opposite the upper major face. A wall of the shield projects radially outwardly to an edge having a diameter greater than a diameter of the leading end. The shield and the handle are rotationally affixed. The hub is rotatably mounted within the opening. The plate is connected to the housing and forms a dispensing aperture. A manually-applied rotational force at the handle selectively aligns individual ones of the bores with the dispensing aperture.
摘要翻译：一种用于分配一次性耳塞的可手动分配器。分配器包括壳体，索引体和板。壳体形成用于从容器接收耳塞的开口。索引体包括手柄，毂，导锥和屏蔽。轮毂形成相对的主面和多个周向布置的孔。导锥从上主面突出，直径逐渐变细为前端。护罩的底座设置在与上主面相对的前端上方。屏蔽的壁径向向外突出到具有大于前端直径的直径的边缘。护罩和手柄旋转地固定。轮毂可旋转地安装在开口内。板连接到壳体并形成分配孔。在手柄处的手动施加的旋转力选择性地将孔中的单个孔与分配孔对准。

6. 发明申请

WO2016186845A1 EARPLUG DISPENSER HAVING A HAPTIC FEEDBACK 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有快速反馈的耳机分配器
公开(公告)号：WO2016186845A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：PCT/US2016/030743
申请日：2016-05-04
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： ZILLIGEN, Guenter M. , RECHLITZ, Karl-Heinz , RUDEK, David M.
IPC分类号： B65D83/04 , A47F1/08 , A47F1/10 , A61F11/06 , G07F11/24
CPC分类号： A47F1/10 , A61F11/06
摘要： A manually operable dispenser for dispensing earplugs is provided. An exemplary dispenser includes a first dispensing mechanism portion and a second dispensing mechanism portion that interacts with the first dispensing mechanism portion during rotation of the handle. Interaction between the first dispensing mechanism portion and the second dispensing mechanism affects a rotational resistance (τ) at the handle such that rotational resistance (τ) varies between a maximum rotational resistance (τmax) and a minimum rotational resistance (τmin) as the handle is rotated by a user.
摘要翻译：提供了用于分配耳塞的可手动分配器。示例性分配器包括在手柄旋转期间与第一分配机构部分相互作用的第一分配机构部分和第二分配机构部分。第一分配机构部分和第二分配机构之间的相互作用影响手柄处的旋转阻力（τ），使得旋转阻力（τ）在最大旋转阻力（τmax）和最小旋转阻力（τmin）之间变化，因为手柄是由用户旋转

7. 发明申请

WO2018134751A1 APPARATUS FOR SCORING A LAYER ADHESIVELY PLACED ON A SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF SEPARATING SUCH A LAYER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018134751A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-26
申请号：PCT/IB2018/050294
申请日：2018-01-17
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , KELLER, Thomas , ZIMMER, Christoph , COBLITZ, Burkhart
IPC分类号： B26D3/08 , B29C59/00
CPC分类号： B26D3/08 , B26B1/08 , B26B29/02 , B26D7/0006 , B26D7/26 , B29C59/007
摘要： The present invention provides an apparatus for scoring a layer, in particular a layer of an adhesive film, foil, or sheet, adhesively placed on a substrate. The apparatus comprises a structural body, a blade movably received in the structural body, a spring element configured for loading the blade with a predetermined scoring force and a slide shoe arranged at a distal end of the structural body. The slide shoe comprises an opening for the blade to extend through the opening for scoring a layer while sliding the apparatus over the layer. Furthermore, the slide shoe comprises, at least at one side, a plurality of protrusions for establishing a defined sliding contact. In addition, the invention provides a corresponding method of separating a layer.

8. 发明申请

WO2015100054A1 REDUCED FRICTION EARPLUG DISPENSER 审中-公开
标题翻译：减速摩擦分配器
公开(公告)号：WO2015100054A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：PCT/US2014/070445
申请日：2014-12-16
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , ZILLIGEN, Guenter M. , PURFUERST, Joerg R.
IPC分类号： A47F1/10 , A61F15/00
CPC分类号： G07F11/54 , A61F15/001 , G07F11/24 , G07F11/40 , G07F11/44 , G07F11/48 , G07F17/0092
摘要： A manually operable dispenser for dispensing disposable earplugs. The dispenser includes a housing, an index body, and a plate. The housing forms an opening for receiving earplugs from a container. The index body includes a handle and a hub. The hub forms an upper major face, a lower major face, and a plurality of circumferentially arranged bores. Each of the bores is open to the major faces and is defined by a wall surface extending through a thickness of the hub. At least a portion of the wall surface of each of the bores has an anti-bonding construction. The hub is rotatably mounted within the housing. The plate is connected to the housing, and forms a dispensing aperture. A manually-applied rotational force at the handle selectively aligns respective ones of the bores with the dispensing aperture. The anti-bonding construction promotes sliding, low friction interface with individual earplugs.
摘要翻译：一种用于分配一次性耳塞的可手动分配器。分配器包括壳体，分度体和板。壳体形成用于从容器接收耳塞的开口。索引主体包括手柄和轮毂。轮毂形成上主面，下主面和多个周向布置的孔。每个孔对主要的面都是敞开的，并且由一个延伸穿过轮毂厚度的壁面限定。每个孔的壁表面的至少一部分具有抗粘结结构。轮毂可旋转地安装在壳体内。板连接到壳体，并形成分配孔。在手柄处的手动施加的旋转力选择性地将孔中的相应孔与分配孔对准。防粘结结构促进了与各种耳塞的滑动，低摩擦接口。

9. 发明申请

WO2016003650A1 EARPLUG DISPENSER WITH ASYMMETRIC MIXING BODY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有不对称混合体的耳机分配器
公开(公告)号：WO2016003650A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：PCT/US2015/036232
申请日：2015-06-17
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , KORTE, Ralf F. , ZILLIGEN, Guenter M.
IPC分类号： B65D83/04 , A61F11/08
CPC分类号： G07F11/44 , A61F11/08 , A61F15/001
摘要： An earplug dispensing mechanism defining a longitudinal axis, and including separator and index assemblies. The separator assembly includes a platform, a guide wall and bores. The guide wall projects from the platform to define a well for receiving earplugs. The bores each extend from an entrance opening to an exit opening. The index assembly is rotatably coupled to the separator assembly, and includes a handle, a plate, and a mixing body. The plate is connected to the handle and defines a dispensing aperture. The mixing body has an upper end, a lower end, and an exterior surface defined by a cone portion and a paddle portion. The cone portion tapers in diameter. The paddle portion projects radially from the cone portion at the lower end. The exterior surface is asymmetrical to encourage earplug mixing within the well, and to impede earplugs from entering a bore open to the dispensing aperture.
摘要翻译：耳塞分配机构限定纵向轴线，并且包括分离器和索引组件。分离器组件包括平台，导向壁和孔。导向墙从平台上投射出一个用于接收耳塞的孔。孔从入口开口延伸到出口。分度组件可旋转地联接到分离器组件，并且包括手柄，板和混合体。板连接到手柄并限定分配孔。混合体具有由锥部和桨部限定的上端，下端和外表面。圆锥部分直径逐渐变细。桨叶部分在下端处从锥形部分径向突出。外表面是不对称的，以鼓励耳塞在孔内混合，并阻止耳塞进入打开到分配孔的孔。

10. 发明申请

WO2016003649A1 EARPLUG DISPENSER WITH STATIONARY, FUNNELING SEPARATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译： EARPLUG分配器与静态分析仪
公开(公告)号：WO2016003649A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：PCT/US2015/036229
申请日：2015-06-17
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： RUDEK, David M. , KORTE, Ralf F. , ZILLIGEN, Guenter M.
IPC分类号： A61F11/00 , A61F11/06
CPC分类号： G07F11/44 , A61F11/08 , A61F15/001
摘要： An earplug dispensing mechanism defining a longitudinal axis, and including a separator assembly and an index assembly. The separator assembly includes a platform, a guide wall and bores. The guide wall projects from the platform to define a well for receiving earplugs from a container. Each bore is open to the well at an entrance opening. The guide wall forms a close, compound curve shape in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and surrounding the entrance openings. The index assembly is rotatably coupled to the separator assembly, and includes a handle, a plate, and a mixing body. The plate is connected to the handle and defines a dispensing aperture. The mixing body is connected to the plate opposite the handle. Rotation of the handle selectively aligns the dispensing aperture with individual ones of the bores, with the guide wall shape funneling earplugs in the well toward the bores.
摘要翻译：耳塞分配机构，其限定纵向轴线，并且包括分离器组件和索引组件。分离器组件包括平台，导向壁和孔。导向墙从平台突出，以定义用于从容器接收耳塞的孔。每个钻孔在入口处都是开放的。引导壁在垂直于纵向轴线并围绕入口的平面中形成紧密的复合曲线形状。分度组件可旋转地联接到分离器组件，并且包括手柄，板和混合体。板连接到手柄并限定分配孔。混合体连接到与手柄相对的板上。手柄的旋转选择性地使分配孔与单个孔中的引导壁形状的漏斗式耳塞对准孔。

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