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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ZONED STRETCHING OF A WEB
    • 一个网络的分区扩展
    • WO2007024476A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • PCT/US2006/030881
    • 2006-08-08
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYJACKSON, Byron, M.SETH, JayshreeNOLAN, Brandy, S.
    • JACKSON, Byron, M.SETH, JayshreeNOLAN, Brandy, S.
    • B29C55/04
    • B29C55/045
    • There is provided an apparatus and methods for stretching one or more zones (26, 27) of a web and webs including one or There is provided an apparatus and methods for stretching one or more zones of a web and webs including one or more stretched zones. Each of the stretched zones in the web is stretched in the cross-web direction, i.e., the direction (c, d) transverse to the downweb direction (m, b). The stretching can be performed continuously on the web as the web is advancing through the apparatus in the down-web direction. The method for stretching an extensible web in the cross direction generally is practiced on a substantially continuous cross-directional extensible web. The web is traveling in a first downweb direction at a first speed. The extensible web has a width and substantially continuous length in the first downweb direction. The crossweb stretching occurs in an orientation zone (26, 27) established between at least two moving nip points (28, 29, 30). The nip points are in a plane of the web with a leading nip (28) downweb of a trailing nip (29, 30) with the at least two nips offset in the cross direction. The leading nip moves at a faster speed than the trailing nip, where the degree of crossweb orientation in the orientation zone is proportional at least to a ratio of the leading nip speed to the trailing nip speed.
    • 提供了用于拉伸幅材和幅材的一个或多个区域(26,27)的装置和方法,所述幅材和幅材包括一个或者提供了一种用于拉伸幅材和幅材的一个或多个区域的装置和方法,所述幅材和幅材包括一个或多个拉伸区域 。 纤维网中的每个拉伸区域在横向方向(即,横向于网状方向(m,b)的方向(c,d))上被拉伸。 当卷筒纸沿着卷筒纸方向前进通过装置时,拉伸可以在纸幅上连续地进行。 用于在横向上拉伸可伸长幅材的方法通常在基本上连续的横向可延展幅材上实施。 网路以第一速度沿着第一下方向行驶。 可伸长的腹板在第一向下的方向具有宽度和基本连续的长度。 十字网伸展发生在建立在至少两个移动夹持点(28,29,30)之间的取向区域(26,27)中。 咬合点位于幅材的平面中,具有导向压区(28)向下的拖曳压区(29,30),其中该至少两个压区在横向方向上偏移。 引导压区以比拖尾压区更快的速度移动,其中定向区域中的横向定向程度至少与引导压合速度与后辊隙速度的比例成比例。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MULTIHEADED HOOK
    • 多用挂钩
    • WO2004093590A1
    • 2004-11-04
    • PCT/US2004/004592
    • 2004-02-17
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYSETH, JayshreeAUSEN, Ronald, W.VENNE, Janet, A.
    • SETH, JayshreeAUSEN, Ronald, W.VENNE, Janet, A.
    • A44B18/00
    • A44B18/0065B29C43/222B29C47/003B29C47/0033B29C47/0057B29C47/0066B29C47/14B29C67/0044B29C2793/0027B29L2031/729Y10T24/2792Y10T428/24008Y10T428/24017
    • The present invention provides a method for forming preferably a unitary polymeric hook fastener (20) comprising a flexible backing (11), and a multiplicity of spaced hook members (24) projecting from the upper surface of the unitary backing (11) wherein each hook member (24) comprises a multiplicity of hook head elements (28, 29) projecting in substantially the same direction. The hook members each comprise a stem portion (25) attached at one end to the backing (11), and a head portion (28, 29) at the end of the stem portion (25) opposite the backing (11). The head portion (28, 29) can also extend from a side of a stem portion (25) or be omitted entirely to form alternative projections which can be other forms than a hook member. The head portion (28, 29) preferably projects past the stem portion (25) on at least one of two opposite sides. At least the hook head portions (28, 29) have two or more hook head elements (28, 29) on at least one of the two opposing sides of the stem (25). The hook head portions (28, 29) preferably have been heat treated so as to decrease the hook head thickness and thereby reducing or eliminating molecular orientation in at least the hook head in the machine direction.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于形成优选地包括柔性背衬(11)的单一聚合物钩紧固件(20)的方法,以及从整体式背衬(11)的上表面突出的多个间隔开的钩构件(24),其中每个钩 构件(24)包括沿基本相同的方向突出的多个钩头元件(28,29)。 钩构件各自包括在一端附接到背衬(11)的杆部分(25)和在杆部分(25)的与背衬(11)相对的端部处的头部分(28,29)。 头部部分(28,29)也可以从杆部分(25)的一侧延伸,或者完全省略,以形成可以是其它形式的替代突出物,而不是钩形部件。 头部(28,29)优选地在两个相对侧中的至少一个上突出穿过杆部(25)。 至少钩头部分(28,29)在杆(25)的两个相对侧中的至少一个上具有两个或更多个钩头元件(28,29)。 钩头部分(28,29)优选地经过热处理以减小钩头厚度,从而减少或消除至少钩头在机器方向上的分子取向。