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    • 2. 发明申请
    • LUMINESCENT CERAMIC PLATES
    • 发光陶瓷板
    • WO1986003768A1
    • 1986-07-03
    • PCT/GB1985000581
    • 1985-12-12
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE IN HER ...BORN, Peter, JeremyROBERTSON, Daniel, StewartYOUNG, Iain, Malcolm
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE IN HER ...
    • C09K11/02
    • G21K4/00C09K11/02H01J29/18
    • A ceramic plate capable of luminescing under electron X-ray or other ionising radiation comprises a fine powder bound in water glass such as sodium or potassium hydroxy silicates, or sodium or potassium borates. The powder is typically less than 50 mu m mean particle size e.g. 10 mu m size. Powder material includes: calcium borate, yttrium aluminate, zinc yttrium silicate, calcium silicate, calcium germanate, Magnesium borate, Barium borate, strontium borate. Dopant materials may be Tb, Tm, Ce, Eu, Pr, Yb, Mn, Cu, Ag, Pb added in amounts up to 15% weight or more. The plate is formed by mixing powder and water glass into a dough. The dough is pressed in a mould to remove excess water glass and fired at about 950 C for about 8 hours. Alternatively excess water is used when mixing powder and water glass. This excess water is allowed to evaporate whilst the plate is in a mould prior to pressing and firing. The plate may be used as a cathode ray tube face plate, the detector in an X-ray thermoluminescent system, or an X-ray scintillator.
    • 能够在电子X射线或其他电离辐射下发光的陶瓷板包括在水玻璃中结合的细粉末,例如羟基硅酸钠或钾,或硼酸钠或硼酸钾。 粉末的平均粒径通常小于50μm, 10亩大小。 粉末材料包括:硼酸钙,铝酸钇,硅酸锌钇,硅酸钙,锗酸钙,硼酸镁,硼酸钡,硼酸锶。 掺杂物质可以以15重量%以上的量添加Tb,Tm,Ce,Eu,Pr,Yb,Mn,Cu,Ag,Pb。 该板通过将粉末和水玻璃混合成面团而形成。 将面团压在模具中以除去多余的水玻璃,并在约950℃下焙烧约8小时。 或者,当混合粉末和水玻璃时,使用过量的水。 在压制和烧制之前,将该多余的水蒸发,同时在模具中。 该板可以用作阴极射线管面板,X射线热发射系统中的检测器或X射线闪烁体。