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    • 3. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED RECOVERY OF VALUABLE METALS
    • 改进有价值金属的回收
    • WO2004024334A1
    • 2004-03-25
    • PCT/AU2003/001210
    • 2003-09-16
    • WMC RESOURCES LTDPYKE, BrendanSENIOR, GeoffTHOMAS, Scott
    • PYKE, BrendanSENIOR, GeoffTHOMAS, Scott
    • B03D1/02
    • B03D1/012B03D1/008B03D1/02B03D1/1493B03D1/16B03D2201/02B03D2203/02B03D2203/025
    • A continuous flotation process and apparatus for iron-containing sulphides in ores and concentrates of ores are disclosed. The process includes adjusting the pH of an aqueous pulp of the ores or concentrates of the ores to be in the range of 6.5-8.5 and thereafter adding a reducing agent to modify an iron hydroxide film on the surface of iron-containing sulphides in the ores or ore concentrates to enable adsorption of a collector onto iron-containing sulphides. The process also includes adding the collector to the pulp prior to, during, or after adding the reducing agent. The process also includes aerating the pulp to increase the pulp potential to a level sufficient to allow collector adsorption onto the iron-containing sulphides and thereafter bubbling gas through the pulp and subjecting the aqueous pulp to froth flotation to produce a froth containing said sulphide containing minerals.
    • 公开了矿石和矿石浓缩物中含铁硫化物的连续浮选方法和装置。 该方法包括将矿石的矿浆或浓缩物的水泥浆的pH调节在6.5-8.5的范围内,然后加入还原剂以修饰矿石中含铁硫化物表面上的氢氧化铁膜 或矿石浓缩物以使集电体能吸附在含铁硫化物上。 该方法还包括在添加还原剂之前,期间或之后将收集器加入到纸浆中。 该方法还包括充气纸浆以将纸浆潜力提高到足以允许收集器吸附到含铁硫化物上的水平,然后使气体鼓泡通过纸浆并使水浆体浮泡以产生含有所述含硫化物矿物的泡沫 。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • A DATA ACQUISITION UNIT, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GEOPHYSICAL DATA
    • 数据采集​​单元,用于地球数据的系统和方法
    • WO2004001455A1
    • 2003-12-31
    • PCT/AU2003/000770
    • 2003-06-20
    • WMC RESOURCES LTDDUNCAN, Andrew, CharlesGOLDEN, HowardTRESIDDER, John, Douglas
    • DUNCAN, Andrew, CharlesGOLDEN, HowardTRESIDDER, John, Douglas
    • G01V3/38
    • G01V1/24G01V11/002
    • A data acquisition system for gathering geophysical data, a corresponding method, and a data acquisition unit for use with the system and method are disclosed. The system (10) comprises a plurality of data acquisition units (14) for gathering geophysical data, each data acquisition unit (14) being connectable to at least one sensor (15) and being arranged, during use, to gather geophysical data from the at least one sensor (15). Each data acquisition unit (14) comprises time referencing means (48) arranged to generate time reference data usable to control the time at which samples of geophysical data are taken. The system (10) further comprises means for calculating spatial derivatives between samples associated with adjacent sensors (15) connected during use to the data acquisition units (14).
    • 公开了一种用于收集地球物理数据的数据采集系统,相应的方法和用于该系统和方法的数据采集单元。 系统(10)包括用于收集地球物理数据的多个数据采集单元(14),每个数据采集单元(14)可连接到至少一个传感器(15),并且在使用期间被布置成从地球物理数据采集单元 至少一个传感器(15)。 每个数据获取单元(14)包括时间参考装置(48),其被布置成产生可用于控制拍摄地球物理数据的样本的时间的时间参考数据。 系统(10)还包括用于计算与使用期间连接到数据采集单元(14)的相邻传感器(15)相关联的样本之间的空间导数的装置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PH ADJUSTMENT IN THE FLOTATION OF SULPHIDE MINERALS
    • 硫酸盐矿物浮选PH调节
    • WO2002070138A1
    • 2002-09-12
    • PCT/AU2002/000216
    • 2002-02-28
    • WMC RESOURCES LTDSENIOR, Geoffrey, David
    • SENIOR, Geoffrey, David
    • B03D1/02
    • B03D1/02
    • The present invention relates generally to a process for flotation of sulphide minerals where a flotation pulp is separated into a coarse stream and a fine stream, preferably containing particles coarser than about 30 micron and particles finer than about 30 micron, respectively. Typically, alkali and depressant are added to the coarse flotation stream only and acid and activator are added to the fine flotation stream only. During flotation of the fine stream, acid and/or activator may be added at the conditioning, cleaning, re-cleaning, cleaner-scavenging or third cleaning stage. During flotation of the coarse stream, alkali and/or depressant may be added at the conditioning or cleaning stage.
    • 本发明一般涉及一种浮选矿物的方法,其中浮选纸浆分离成粗料流和细流,优选含有比约30微米粗的颗粒和微粒比约30微米更细的颗粒。 通常,将碱和抑制剂仅加入到粗浮选流中,并且仅将酸和活化剂加入到细浮选流中。 在细流浮选期间,可以在调理,清洁,再清洁,清洁剂清除或第三清洗阶段加入酸和/或活化剂。 在粗流浮选期间,可以在调理或清洁阶段加入碱和/或抑制剂。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SIMPLIFIED DUPLEX PROCESSING OF NICKEL ORES AND/OR CONCENTRATES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FERRONICKELS, NICKEL IRONS AND STAINLESS STEELS
    • 用于生产铁素体,镍铁和不锈钢的镍铁和/或浓缩物的简化双重加工
    • WO1997020954A1
    • 1997-06-12
    • PCT/AU1996000766
    • 1996-11-29
    • WMC RESOURCES LTD.BLANDY, Charles, William, Douglas
    • WMC RESOURCES LTD.
    • C21B11/08
    • C21C5/567C21B11/08C21B13/0006C21B13/006C21B2100/42C21B2100/44C21B2100/60C21B2100/62C21B2100/66C21C2007/0093C22B23/023Y02P10/136Y02P10/216
    • Traditionally, processes to produce ferronickel, nickel iron and stainless steel are excessively multistepped, energy consuming, have refining difficulties and result in the formation of a slag, which cannot be usefully exploited as an aggregate in road material or in concrete. All of these drawbacks contribute to high manufacturing costs. These disadvantages can be overcome by using a direct smelting procedure, followed by a refining step. The source material consists of a nickel bearing ore and/or concentrate, together with an iron source as make up material, which is charged into a bath smelter (50) operating in a reduction/oxidising mode, continuously or intermittently. A reducing slag (57) containing carbonaceous material is formed over molten metal alloy (55), and oxygen (60, 61) is blown through tuyeres (58, 59) into the carbonaceous slag (57) to produce reducing gas and the space above the slag (57) to oxidise any excess carbon monoxide, so that a quiescent slag layer (56) exists between the turbulent slag layer (57) and the molten metal layer (55). Reduction to metal droplets occurs in the upper slag layer (57) and these percolate down through quiescent slag layer (56) to metal layer (55), both of which are siphoned or tapped off, as they fill to capacity. Mineral feed may consist of dried and/or calcined ores and/or concentrates of nickel sulphide and/or nickel laterite with/without iron ore and optionally chromite as a source of chromium. Fluxes such as calcium oxide are added to maintain a basic slag, which is kept fluid at the elevated temperature range of 1700 DEG C to 2000 DEG C. The second refining and finishing step is carried out in an argon oxygen decarburiser and/or a converter.
    • 传统上,生产铁镍铁,镍铁和不锈钢的方法过度多步,能耗大,具有精炼困难,导致炉渣形成,不能有效地用作道路材料或混凝土中的骨料。 所有这些缺点都有助于制造成本的高昂。 这些缺点可以通过使用直接熔炼方法来克服,随后是精炼步骤。 源材料由含镍的矿石和/或浓缩物以及作为补充材料的铁源组成,其以连续或间歇的方式装入以还原/氧化模式运行的熔炉冶炼炉(50)中。 在熔融金属合金(55)上形成含有碳质材料的还原炉渣(57),氧气(60,61)通过风口(58,59)吹入碳渣(57)中以产生还原气体和上述空间 炉渣(57)氧化任何过量的一氧化碳,使得在湍流渣层(57)和熔融金属层(55)之间存在静态渣层(56)。 在上部炉渣层(57)中发生金属液滴的还原,并且通过静态熔渣层(56)向金属层(55)向下渗透,当它们填满时,它们都被虹吸或分离。 矿物原料可以由具有/不含铁矿石和任选的铬铁矿作为铬源的硫化镍和/或镍红土的干燥和/或煅烧矿石和/或浓缩物组成。 加入助焊剂如氧化钙以保持碱性炉渣,其将流体保持在1700℃至2000℃的高温范围。第二精炼和精制步骤在氩氧脱碳剂和/或转化器 。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR SULPHIDE CONCENTRATION
    • 硫化氢浓度的方法
    • WO2002083316A1
    • 2002-10-24
    • PCT/AU2002/000471
    • 2002-04-11
    • WMC RESOURCES LTDSENIOR, Geoffrey, DavidTHOMAS, ScottJUDD, Brian
    • SENIOR, Geoffrey, DavidTHOMAS, ScottJUDD, Brian
    • B03D1/08
    • B03B7/00B03B9/00B03D1/08C22B1/00C22B23/005
    • The present invention relates to a gravity/flotation circuit where a mineral stream, such as a flotation rougher or cleaner concentrate, undergoes a two stage size separation wherein: i) the screen of the first stage provides a coarse stream of particles greater than 110 microns and a fines stream of particles less than 110 microns; and ii) the fines stream of less than 110 microns is subjected to the second stage separation whereupon a cyclone provides an ultrafine/slimes stream of p80 less than about 25 microns and a middlings stream of p80 greater than around 25 microns. The middlings stream is subjected to flotation to recover nickel sulphide which is sent to final concentrate, and reject or depress magnesia which undergoes gravity separation to concentrate the MgO. It has been discovered that a large proportion of the MgO minerals in the concentrate are contained in the 30 to 100 micron size fraction and that they are well liberated making physical separation possible. Furthermore, the nickel sulphide minerals and magnesia minerals have a significantly different specific gravity which can be exploited using gravity separation equipment to achieve magnesia rejection.
    • 本发明涉及一种重力/浮选回路,其中矿物流,例如浮选粗糙剂或清洁剂浓缩物,经历两阶段大小分离,其中:i)第一阶段的筛网提供大于110微米的粗颗粒流 和小于110微米的细粉粒料流; 和ii)小于110微米的细小流经受第二阶段分离,于是旋风分离器提供p80小于约25微米的超细/流浆,p80的中间流大于约25微米。 将中草料进行浮选以回收被送到最终浓缩物的硫化镍,并且排除或抑制进行重力分离的氧化镁以浓缩MgO。 已经发现,浓缩物中的大部分MgO矿物质包含在30至100微米尺寸级分中,并且它们被很好地释放,使物理分离成为可能。 此外,硫化镍矿物和氧化镁矿物具有显着不同的比重,可以使用重力分离设备来实现氧化镁排除。