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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT AND CUSHIONING PRODUCTS AND THEIR MANUFACTURE
    • 吸收和冲洗产品及其制造
    • WO1988004164A1
    • 1988-06-16
    • PCT/US1986002647
    • 1986-12-08
    • WALTON, Richard, R.WALTON, Richard, C.MUNCHBACH, George, E.YOUNG, Robert, W.
    • A61F13/16
    • A61F13/2065Y10S604/904
    • In a product including at least a first layer of fibers, the layer residing in a thickened, shortened microundulated state (2, 4) as a result of longitudinal micro-compressive treatment, the layer is characterized by being shortened at least 20 % of its original length in the direction of treatment, there being at least 10 microundulations per inch in the layer in the direction of the treatment, the compressed-together relationship achieved by the treatment being substantially preserved in said product with adjacent microundulations in said layer residing with their sides abutting one another (6, 8). The microundulated layer is shaped-retentive and has stored mechanical energy capable, under activating conditions, to cause the product to expand. Products, and a method of producing such products, are also described.
    • 在包括至少第一层纤维的产品中,作为纵向微压缩处理的结果,该层由于纵向微压缩处理而处于增厚的缩短的微环境状态(2,4)中,其特征在于缩短其至少20%的纤维 在处理方向上的原始长度,在处理方向上在该层中每英寸至少10个麦芽,通过处理实现的压缩关系基本上保留在所述产品中,其中所述层中的相邻麦芽汁与它们的 (6,8)。 微粒层是成形保持性的,并且在活化条件下具有储存的机械能,以使产品膨胀。 还描述了产品和生产这种产品的方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • LONGITUDINAL COMPRESSIVE TREATMENT OF WEB MATERIALS
    • 网络材料的纵向压实处理
    • WO1992005306A1
    • 1992-04-02
    • PCT/US1991006945
    • 1991-09-24
    • WALTON, Richard, R.WALTON, Richard, C.
    • MUNCHBACH, George, E.
    • D06C21/00
    • D06C21/00
    • A retarder blade (16) disposed adjacent a roll (10, 12) provides a web-contacting slide surface (18A) to which the longitudinally compressed web transfers and upon which it slides as it leaves the roll (10, 12). This retarder blade (16) has two spaced-apart roll-contacting regions, one of the roll-contacting regions (P1) being at the forward tip of the blade and the second roll-contacting region (P2) being at a heel region spaced downstream. A pair of drive rolls (10, 12) defines a nip for driving the web forward, the surface of each of the rolls comprising a series of principal web-gripping grooves (G) extending in only one direction helically about the roll (10, 12) axis. At the nip line of the rolls (10, 12) the angle of the grooves (G) of one roll (10) is inclined positively and the angle of the grooves of the other roll (12) is inclined negatively relative to the direction of travel of the web.
    • 设置在辊(10,12)附近的延迟器叶片(16)提供了一个幅材接触的滑动表面(18A),纵向压缩纤维网转移到该幅面上,并且随着离开卷筒(10,12)而使其滑动。 这种延迟器叶片(16)具有两个间隔开的辊接触区域,其中一个辊接触区域(P1)位于叶片的前尖端处,而第二辊接触区域(P2) 下游。 一对驱动辊(10,12)限定用于向前驱动纸幅的辊隙,每个辊的表面包括一系列主卷筒纸抓握槽(G),其仅沿一个方向螺旋地延伸绕辊(10, 12)轴。 在辊(10,12)的辊隙线上,一个辊(10)的槽(G)的角度被正向倾斜,并且另一个辊(12)的槽的角度相对于 网路旅行
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MICROCREPING TRAVELING SHEET MATERIAL
    • 微型旅行材料
    • WO2007079502A2
    • 2007-07-12
    • PCT/US2007060246
    • 2007-01-08
    • MICREX CORPHORN J DREWSMITH PETER RWALTON RICHARD C
    • HORN J DREWSMITH PETER RWALTON RICHARD C
    • D06C21/00B31F1/14
    • D06C21/00B31F1/145
    • A stationary working surface of a one roll microcreper member is of plastic resin having low wear- and friction- properties. As a primary pressing member subject to concentrated force it is 0.040 inch thick. One or both opposed retarder members of a bladed microcreper are of the plastic. Thermoplastics meeting wear and friction limits, e.g. ultra high density polyethylene, are employed. Primary extensions, some having openings, slots or holes serve as flexible retarders to engage treated material. By a load-spreading surface, the thermoplastic primary member is restrained without distortion. By this surface being linear it slideably inserts into a mounting. By this surface being parallel to the roll axis the primary member is free for cross-machine thermal expansion. A primary member shown is sheet form, mounted between sheet metal members, one with a restraint surface. Sheet materials of polyolefins, wood pulp, etc. are dry microcreped at commercial rates.
    • 一辊微型切割机构的固定工作面是具有低磨损和摩擦性能的塑料树脂。 作为集中力的主压制件,厚度为0.040英寸。 叶片式微反应器的一个或两个相对的缓速构件是塑料。 热塑性塑料会磨损和摩擦限制,例如 超高密度聚乙烯。 主要延伸部分,一些具有开口,槽或孔用作柔性延迟器以接合经处理的材料。 通过负载扩展表面,热塑性主要部件被抑制而没有变形。 通过该表面是线性的,它可滑动地插入到安装件中。 通过该表面平行于辊轴,主要构件可用于跨机器热膨胀。 所示的主要构件是片状,安装在钣金构件之间,一个具有约束表面。 聚烯烃,木浆等的片材以商业速率进行干式微压。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMPRESSIVELY TREATING FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIALS
    • 压敏柔性片材料
    • WO1994019525A1
    • 1994-09-01
    • PCT/US1994000991
    • 1994-01-26
    • WALTON, Richard, C. +em
    • WALTON, Richard, C. +emWALTON, Richard, R. +diWALTON, Richard, C.MUNCHBACH, George, E.
    • D06C21/00
    • D06C21/00
    • Apparatus for longitudinal compressive treatment of a continuous web of material. The apparatus comprises a cylindrical drive roll (100) for advancing the web, a smooth-surfaced primary member (112) to press the web against the drive roll, and a generally stationary retarder (114) downstream of the primary member to engage and retard the web before the web has left the drive roll. The retarder surface has a large multiplicity of parallel ridges (202) and grooves (204) set on a diagonal, and effective to cause longitudinal compression of the web and to cause the web to flow at an angle to the original direction of drive. The retarder surface also has a reorienting retarding surface, effective after the web advances incrementally at the angle, to effect further compression and to reorient the travel of the web to be generally parallel to the original direction of drive.
    • 用于纵向压缩处理连续材料网的装置。 该装置包括一个用于推进幅材的圆柱形驱动辊(100),一个平滑表面的主要构件(112),以将幅材压靠在驱动辊上,以及在主要构件下游的大体上固定的延迟器(114) 网络已经离开驱动器卷之前的网络。 缓速器表面具有大量平行的脊(202)和设置在对角线上的凹槽(204),并且有效地引起幅材的纵向压缩并且使得幅材以与原始驱动方向成一定角度流动。 延迟器表面还具有重新定向的延迟表面,在幅材以角度渐进地前进后进行有效的,以进一步压缩并且将幅材的行进方向重新定位成大致平行于原始驱动方向。