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    • 1. 发明申请
    • EXTERNAL CAVITY LASER
    • 外部空腔激光
    • WO1992020127A1
    • 1992-11-12
    • PCT/SE1992000294
    • 1992-05-06
    • RADIANS INNOVA ABVILHELMSSON, Kennet, Jan-ÅkeKLEMAN, Bengt
    • RADIANS INNOVA AB
    • H01S03/105
    • H01S5/141H01L2224/48091H01S3/1055H01S5/02252H01S5/02288H01S5/0687H01S5/4012H01S5/4031H01L2924/00014
    • Method to arrange and adjust a laser that is stable with respect to external and internal influences, and which comprises at least three optical components consisting of a laser element (1), which can generate optical radiation within a wavelength band lambda 1 - lambda 2, an optical collimator (2) that inside the laser collimates radiation emitted from the laser element, and a plane reflection grating (3) with parallel grating grooves, arranged such that the latter together with a flat reflection surface, which can be one end surface of the laser element, forms a resonator, that selects the radiation wavelength emitted by the laser. At least one optical component, which for instance can be (1), (2) or (3) is fixedly mounted in a holder, that for the purpose of adjusting the laser to a lasing condition can be turned about an axis, that is fixed in the device, such that the angle PHI between two directions, which are defined by the direction along the grating grooves (G) and by the direction of collimation (LO) of the radiation, varies within an interval that contains PHI = 90 DEG and such that collimated radiation from the laser element, which at PHI = 90 DEG is reflected back from the grating and returns to the radiation emitting portion of the laser element via the collimator (2), has a selected wavelength that lies within the band lambda 1 - lambda 2.
    • 用于布置和调整相对于外部和内部影响稳定的激光器的方法,该激光器包括由激光元件(1)组成的至少三个光学部件,所述激光元件可以在λ1-λ2波长带内产生光学辐射, 激光内部的光学准直器(2)准直了从激光元件发出的辐射,以及具有平行光栅槽的平面反射光栅(3),其被布置成使得后者与平坦的反射表面一起形成 激光元件形成谐振器,其选择由激光发射的辐射波长。 至少一个光学部件(例如可以是(1),(2)或(3))固定地安装在保持器中,为了将激光器调整到激光条件的目的,可以围绕轴线转动 固定在装置中,使得沿着光栅槽(G)的方向和辐射的准直(LO)方向限定的两个方向之间的角度PHI在包含PHI = 90°的间隔内变化 并且使得来自激光元件的准直辐射(PHI = 90°)从光栅反射回并经由准直器(2)返回到激光元件的辐射发射部分,具有位于波段λ内的选定波长 1 - lambda 2。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • POSITIONING DEVICE
    • 定位装置
    • WO1992005461A1
    • 1992-04-02
    • PCT/SE1991000623
    • 1991-09-17
    • RADIANS INNOVA ABVILHELMSSON, Kennet, Jan-Åke
    • RADIANS INNOVA AB
    • G02B06/36
    • G02B6/4226G02B6/4208
    • The present invention relates to a device for lash free positioning of especially components used in optical and optoelectronical equipments relatively to a fixed reference unit (29) using at least two interconnected elastic blocks (11, 12) each consisting of two base elements placed at a distance from each other and interconnected by elastic elements (17, 19), constituting a cantilevered system as related to one of the base elements. To the system a holder (22) is attached, on which the components to be positioned are fixed, that each elastic block (11, 12) is essentially rigid along a main axis (z) of the elastically undeformed cantilevered system, and is elastic in directions perpendicular to the axis, that the device has mechanisms for adjustment which apply adjustable forces between the basic element (13), or between some other to the latter fixedly joined element, and the cantilevered system or an arm fixed to this system, which latter may be the holder (22), acting in chosen directions, which translate or turn the component holder (22), when the elastic elements (17, 19) are elastically deformed.
    • 技术领域本发明涉及一种用于相对于固定参考单元(29)在光学和光电设备中使用的特别是组件的无缝定位的装置,其使用至少两个互连的弹性块(11,12),每个由两个基座元件 彼此之间的距离并且由弹性元件(17,19)相互连接,构成与一个基本元件有关的悬臂系统。 在该系统上,安装有要定位的部件固定的保持器(22),每个弹性块(11,12)沿着弹性未变形的悬臂系统的主轴线(z)基本上是刚性的,并且是弹性的 在垂直于轴线的方向上,该装置具有调节机构,其在基本元件(13)之间,或者在另一个与后者固定接合的元件之间施加可调节的力,以及悬臂系统或固定到该系统的臂 后者可以是当弹性元件(17,19)弹性变形时沿着选定方向作用的保持器(22),其平移或转动部件保持器(22)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ASCERTAINING MODE HOPPING FREE TUNING OF RESONANCE FREQUENCY AND THE Q-VALUE OF AN OPTICAL RESONATOR AND A DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
    • 谐振频率自由调谐方式和光学谐振器的Q值及其实现方法
    • WO1991003848A1
    • 1991-03-21
    • PCT/SE1990000573
    • 1990-09-07
    • RADIANS INNOVA ABNILSSON, Olle, BjörnVILHELMSSON, Kennet, Jan-Åke
    • RADIANS INNOVA AB
    • H01S03/08
    • H01S3/1055H01S3/0812H01S5/141
    • Method and apparatus to ensure tuning without mode hopping of the resonator frequency and tuning of the Q-value of an optical resonator of the type comprising a partially reflecting resonator mirror (2) and a movable reflecting optical grating, with grooves (GR) parallel to the resonator mirror, intended to function as a wavelength selective reflector and which may comprise optical elements between the mirror and the grating, said optical elements being intended for collimation, amplification (4) and filtering of the radiation in the resonator, so that when changing the resonance wavelength ( lambda ) of the resonator or its Q-value, the grating is moved in such a way that a line (C) on the grating which is defined at a tuned initial position of the resonator by the intersection of the plane of grating grooves (M) and the virtual mirror plane (5) of the resonator mirror, remains at a distance less than lambda /4 from the virtual mirror plane, which as a result of chromatic dispersion in the resonator media slides in distance to the fixed mirror with said resonator wavelength during the movement.
    • 确保在谐振器频率没有模式跳跃的情况下进行调谐并且调谐包括部分反射谐振镜(2)和可移动反射光栅的类型的光学谐振器的Q值的方法和装置,其中沟槽(GR)平行于 该谐振器反射镜旨在用作波长选择性反射器并且可以包括反射镜和光栅之间的光学元件,所述光学元件旨在用于准直,放大(4)和谐振器中的辐射的滤波,以便在改变时 谐振器的谐振波长(λ)或其Q值,光栅以这样一种方式移动,使得在谐振器的调谐初始位置上限定的光栅上的线(C)通过 光栅槽(M)和谐振镜的虚拟镜面(5)与虚拟镜面保持距离小于λ/ 4的距离,由于色散i 谐振器介质在移动期间以所述谐振器波长在固定镜的距离上滑动。