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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ENERGY ABSORBENT MATERIAL
    • 能量吸收材料
    • WO2006029174A2
    • 2006-03-16
    • PCT/US2005/031767
    • 2005-09-08
    • UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTONTAYA, MinoruURUSHIYAMA, YutaZHAO, Ying
    • TAYA, MinoruURUSHIYAMA, YutaZHAO, Ying
    • C25D3/00
    • C25D5/18C25D3/562C25D5/48Y10T428/12479
    • A method for making a ductile and porous shape memory alloy (SMA) using spark plasma sintering, and an energy absorbing structure including a ductile and porous SMA are disclosed. In an exemplary structure, an SMA spring encompasses a generally cylindrical energy absorbing material. The function of the SMA spring is to resist the bulging of the cylinder under large compressive loading, thereby increasing a buckling load that the cylindrical energy absorbing material can accommodate. The SMA spring also contributes to the resistance of the energy absorbing structure to an initial compressive loading. Preferably, the cylinder is formed of ductile, porous and super elastic SMA. A working prototype includes a NiTi spring, and a porous NiTi cylinder or rod.
    • 公开了一种使用火花等离子体烧结制造延性和多孔形状记忆合金(SMA)的方法,以及包括延性和多孔SMA的能量吸收结构。 在示例性结构中,SMA弹簧包围大致圆柱形的能量吸收材料。 SMA弹簧的功能是在大的压缩载荷下抵抗气缸的膨胀,从而增加圆柱形能量吸收材料可以容纳的屈曲载荷。 SMA弹簧还有助于能量吸收结构抵抗初始压缩载荷。 优选地,圆筒由延性,多孔和超弹性SMA形成。 工作原型包括NiTi弹簧和多孔NiTi圆筒或棒。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ENERGY ABSORBENT MATERIAL
    • 能量吸收材料
    • WO2006029174A3
    • 2007-08-23
    • PCT/US2005031767
    • 2005-09-08
    • UNIV WASHINGTONTAYA MINORUURUSHIYAMA YUTAZHAO YING
    • TAYA MINORUURUSHIYAMA YUTAZHAO YING
    • B22F3/11
    • C25D5/18C25D3/562C25D5/48Y10T428/12479
    • A method for making a ductile and porous shape memory alloy (SMA) using spark plasma sintering, and an energy absorbing structure including a ductile and porous SMA are disclosed. In an exemplary structure, an SMA spring encompasses a generally cylindrical energy absorbing material. The function of the SMA spring is to resist the bulging of the cylinder under large compressive loading, thereby increasing a buckling load that the cylindrical energy absorbing material can accommodate. The SMA spring also contributes to the resistance of the energy absorbing structure to an initial compressive loading. Preferably, the cylinder is formed of ductile, porous and super elastic SMA. A working prototype includes a NiTi spring, and a porous NiTi cylinder or rod.
    • 公开了一种使用火花等离子体烧结制造延性和多孔形状记忆合金(SMA)的方法,以及包括延性和多孔SMA的能量吸收结构。 在示例性结构中,SMA弹簧包围大致圆柱形的能量吸收材料。 SMA弹簧的功能是在大的压缩载荷下抵抗气缸的膨胀,从而增加圆柱形能量吸收材料可以容纳的屈曲载荷。 SMA弹簧还有助于能量吸收结构抵抗初始压缩载荷。 优选地,气缸由延性,多孔和超弹性SMA形成。 工作原型包括NiTi弹簧和多孔NiTi圆筒或棒。