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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ULTRASOUND BEAMFORMING SYSTEM AND METHOD WITH RECONFIGURABLE APERTURE
    • 具有可重构孔径的超声波束成形系统和方法
    • WO2017106834A1
    • 2017-06-22
    • PCT/US2016/067521
    • 2016-12-19
    • URSUS MEDICAL, LLC
    • KOPTENKO, Sergei
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/00G01S7/52025G01S7/52034G01S15/8927G10K11/346
    • An ultrasound imaging system beamforming method comprises reconfiguring the aperture at distinct beamforming instances by i) Increasing the number of channels forming the aperture at a beam forming instance while simultaneously decreasing the sampling rate with an increasing depth of focal point; ii) Increasing the number of array elements that are part of a composite element of a channel forming the aperture at a beam forming instance with an increasing depth of focal point, wherein a composite element is a plurality of individual array elements forming a single channel at a beam forming instance; and/or iii) Defining allowable delay error for each depth of focal point and selecting a base channel for each beamforming instance to form the aperture and selecting additional channels to form the aperture at the beam forming instance which have a delay error relative to the base channel less than the allowable delay error.
    • 超声成像系统波束形成方法包括通过以下步骤在不同的波束形成实例处重新配置孔径:i)在波束形成实例处增加形成孔径的通道的数量,同时以增加的焦深 点; ii)增加形成孔的通道的复合元件的一部分的阵列元件的数量,所述阵列元件在具有增加的焦点深度的波束形成实例处增加,其中复合元件是形成单一通道的多个单独阵列元件, 一个波束形成实例; 和/或iii)为每个焦点深度定义允许的延迟误差,并为每个波束形成实例选择一个基本信道以形成孔径并选择附加信道以在波束形成实例形成孔径,其相对于基站具有延迟误差 信道少于允许延迟误差。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ULTRASOUND BEAMFORMING SYSTEM AND METHOD BASED ON ARAM ARRAY
    • 超声波束波束成像系统及其基于ARAM阵列的方法
    • WO2016077822A1
    • 2016-05-19
    • PCT/US2015/060861
    • 2015-11-16
    • URSUS MEDICAL, LLC
    • KOPTENKO, Sergei, V.
    • G01N29/06A61B8/00
    • G01S15/8927A61B8/4472G01N29/0672G01N29/262G01N2291/106G01S7/52025G01S7/5208G01S7/52096G01S15/8915G10K11/346
    • An ultrasound beamformer architecture performs the task of signal beamforming using a matrix of analog random access memory cells to capture, store and process instantaneous samples of analog signals from ultrasound array elements and this architecture provides significant reduction in power consumption and the size of the diagnostic ultrasound imaging system such that the hardware build upon this ultrasound beamformer architecture can be placed in one or few application specific integrated chips (ASIC) positioned next to the ultrasound array and the whole diagnostic ultrasound imaging system could fit in the handle of the ultrasonic probe while preserving most of the functionality of a cart-based system. The ultrasound beamformer architecture manipulate analog samples in the memory in the same fashion as digital memory operates that can be described as an analog store-digital read (ASDR) beamformer. The ASDR architecture provides improved signal-to-noise ratio and is scalable.
    • 超声波波束形成器架构使用模拟随机存取存储器单元的矩阵来执行信号波束成形的任务,以捕获,存储和处理来自超声阵列元件的模拟信号的瞬时采样,并且该架构提供了功率消耗和诊断超声波的尺寸的显着降低 成像系统,使得建立在该超声波波束形成器架构上的硬件可以被放置在位于超声阵列旁边的一个或几个专用集成芯片(ASIC)中,并且整个诊断超声成像系统可以装配在超声波探头的手柄中,同时保持 大多数基于购物车的系统的功能。 超声波波束形成器架构以与数字存储器操作相同的方式操纵存储器中的模拟样本,其可以被描述为模拟存储数字读取(ASDR)波束形成器。 ASDR架构提供了改善的信噪比并且具有可扩展性。