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1. 发明申请

WO1985001690A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF PREFABRICATED CONCRETE WALL ELEMENTS FOR THE APPLICATION OF A COATING OF DECORATION THEREON 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造涂装涂料的预制混凝土墙面元素的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1985001690A1
公开(公告)日：1985-04-25
申请号：PCT/SE1984000337
申请日：1984-10-12
申请人： SYSTEMBETONG AB , EKMAN, Ingvar
发明人： SYSTEMBETONG AB
IPC分类号： B28B23/00
CPC分类号： B28B11/04
摘要： Method and apparatus in the manufacture of prefabricated concrete wall elements for the application of a coating and/or ornamentation thereon in the form of bodies, plates or the like (9) of brick, ceramic, mosaic or similar material. The inventive method is primarily characterized in that the wall elements are cast in moulds leaving the element surface to be coated or decorated fully exposed and into which moulds fresh concrete is added. The coating/ornamental material, arranged in a pattern (10) designed for the wall elements, is however applied in a gripper (1) and positioned therein while exposing the portions (11) intended for embedment in the wall elements fully exposed, whereafter these exposed portions of the coating/ornamental material are inserted with the use of the gripper down to the predetermined anchoring depth in the uncured concrete mass filling the wall element moulds. The positioning of the coating/ornamental material is then disengaged from the gripper, which is removed from the moulds wherein the concrete is left to harden to a degree sufficient for a safe embedment of the coating/ornamental material. The distinguishing feature of an apparatus carried out in accordance with the invention is the presence of a gripper to be utilized for the application of the coating/ornamental material, which is releasably retained on a working area (2) while forming a pattern designed for the wall elements and with the portions to be embedded in said elements fully exposed.
摘要翻译：以砖，陶瓷，马赛克或类似材料的主体，板等（9）的形式施加涂层和/或装饰的预制混凝土墙体元件的制造方法和装置。本发明的方法的主要特征在于，壁元件被浇铸在模具中，离开待涂覆或装饰的元件表面完全暴露，并且添加新鲜混凝土。然后将设计成用于壁元件的图案（10）布置的涂覆/装饰材料施加在夹具（1）中并定位在其中，同时将用于嵌入的部分（11）暴露在完全暴露的壁元件中，然后这些涂覆/装饰材料的暴露部分使用夹持器插入到填充壁元件模具的未固化混凝土块中的预定锚定深度。然后将涂层/装饰材料的定位与夹具脱离，夹具从模具中取出，其中混凝土留下固化至足以安全地包埋涂层/装饰材料的程度。根据本发明执行的设备的区别特征是存在用于施加涂层/装饰材料的夹具，其可释放地保持在工作区域（2）上，同时形成为壁元件和要嵌入所述元件的部分完全暴露。

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