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1. 发明申请

WO2006102365A2 ADJUSTABLE FOCUS LENSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可调聚焦镜片
公开(公告)号：WO2006102365A2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：PCT/US2006/010315
申请日：2006-03-21
申请人： SPIVEY, Brett
发明人： SPIVEY, Brett
IPC分类号： G02B9/04
CPC分类号： G02C9/00 , G02C7/02 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/061 , G02C7/081 , G02C9/02
摘要： A lens unit with two lens elements each having special surfaces such that an adjustment of the position of one of the two lens elements relative to the other in a direction generally perpendicular to a viewing direction changes the focusing power of the lens unit. In preferred embodiments two lens units are mounted in a frame to provide eyeglasses with adjustable focus. Several frame designs are described. In preferred embodiments two lens units, each lens unit having two lens elements are mounted in a frame to provide eyeglasses with adjustable focus. Several designs are described. Some designs provide for movement side to side movement of the lens elements relative to each other. In other designs the relative motion is up and down. A simple technique is a thumbscrew adjustment that is operated by the wearer. Another design is based on finger force against a friction force. In some preferred embodiments separate frames holding the lens elements pivot about pivot points on the earpiece of a support frame. In other designs two rear lens elements are mounted in a support frame and the front lens elements are mounted in a separate frame that pivots about a point on the earpiece of the support frame. Another design includes a torsion bar assures that the movements of each lens element in one of the lens units is the same as the movements of the lens elements in the other lens unit. Techniques for automatic focusing of the lenses are also disclosed. Techniques for automatic focusing of the lenses are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：具有两个透镜元件的透镜单元各自具有特殊表面，使得在大致垂直于观察方向的方向上调整两个透镜元件之一相对于另一个的位置改变透镜单元的聚焦能力。在优选实施例中，两个透镜单元安装在框架中以提供具有可调焦点的眼镜。描述了几种框架设计。在优选实施例中，两个透镜单元，每个具有两个透镜元件的透镜单元安装在框架中，以提供具有可调焦点的眼镜。描述了几种设计。一些设计提供透镜元件相对于彼此的侧向运动。在其他设计中，相对运动是上下移动。简单的技术是由佩戴者操作的指旋螺丝调节。另一种设计是基于针对摩擦力的手指力。在一些优选实施例中，保持透镜元件的分离的框架绕支撑框架的耳机上的枢转点枢转。在其他设计中，两个后透镜元件安装在支撑框架中，并且前透镜元件安装在单独的框架中，该框架围绕支撑框架的耳机上的点枢转。另一种设计包括扭杆，确保透镜单元之一中的每个透镜元件的运动与另一透镜单元中的透镜元件的运动相同。还公开了用于镜片自动聚焦的技术。还公开了用于镜片自动聚焦的技术。

2. 发明申请

WO1996015722A1 X-RAY IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译： X射线成像装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996015722A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-30
申请号：PCT/US1995015331
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： THERMOTREX CORPORATION , PELLEGRINO, Anthony , SPIVEY, Brett , TRAN, Jean-Marie , MORSELL, Lee , HOUGHTON, George , HORTON, Steve , MARTIN, Peter , TRISSEL, Richard, G.
发明人： THERMOTREX CORPORATION
IPC分类号： A61B06/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/542 , A61B6/0414 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/4266 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/5241 , G01T1/20
摘要： A digital mammography device includes an x-ray source (40) for approximating a point source at a breast (49), an aperture (45) and a digital x-ray detector (54). A positioning system positions the aperture and a digital x-ray detector (54) in harmony to provide overlapping x-ray beam paths so as to generate digital imaging data representing overlapping breast regions. A digital computer (72) programmed with stitching algorithm computes an image of a full breast from the overlapping breast regions. A positioning system positions two apertures and two detectors to provide overlapping regions. A CCD array (63) comprising a flat CsI scintillator (55) serves as the detector.
摘要翻译：数字乳腺摄影装置包括用于近似乳房（49）处的点源的X射线源（40），孔径（45）和数字X射线检测器（54）。定位系统使孔径和数字X射线检测器（54）协调地定位以提供重叠的X射线束路径，以便产生表示重叠乳房区域的数字成像数据。用拼接算法编程的数字计算机（72）从重叠的乳房区域计算完整乳房的图像。定位系统定位两个孔和两个检测器以提供重叠区域。包括平坦的CsI闪烁体（55）的CCD阵列（63）用作检测器。

3. 发明申请

WO2009140255A2 ADJUSTABLE EYE GLASSES WITH A MAGNETIC ATTACHMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有磁性附件的可调节眼睛玻璃
公开(公告)号：WO2009140255A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2009/043588
申请日：2009-05-12
申请人： DREHER, Andreas, W. , SPIVEY, Brett
发明人： DREHER, Andreas, W. , SPIVEY, Brett
IPC分类号： G02C7/08
CPC分类号： G02C7/086 , G02C7/081 , G02C9/00 , G02C2200/02
摘要： In a particular embodiment, an eyeglass device is disclosed that includes a first frame member including a first frame member front that will often hold at least one corrective first lens and including a first end portion adapted to couple to a first temple. The eyeglass device further includes a second frame member having a second frame member front to hold at least one corrective second lens. The second frame member is adapted to associate with the first frame member via a magnetic coupling associated with the first end portion to secure a position of the at least one second corrective lens relative to the at least one first corrective lens to achieve a desired focal power.
摘要翻译：在一个具体实施例中，公开了一种眼镜装置，其包括第一框架构件，该第一框架构件包括第一框架构件前部，该第一框架构件前部将经常保持至少一个校正第一透镜并且包括适于联接到第一神殿的第一端部。所述眼镜装置还包括具有第二框架构件的第二框架构件，所述第二框架构件正面以保持至少一个校正第二透镜。第二框架构件适于经由与第一端部相关联的磁性联接与第一框架构件相关联，以确保至少一个第二校正透镜相对于至少一个第一校正透镜的位置，以实现期望的焦度。

4. 发明申请

WO1995028883A1 ACOUSTIC IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：声学成像装置
公开(公告)号：WO1995028883A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-02
申请号：PCT/US1995005078
申请日：1995-04-24
申请人： THERMOTREX CORPORATION , SPIVEY, Brett, A. , MARTIN, Peter, J. , PALMER, Douglas, A. , OTTO, Gregory , CRAM, Robert, M.
发明人： THERMOTREX CORPORATION
IPC分类号： A61B08/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/463 , A61B8/13 , G01N2291/02881 , G01S15/8977
摘要： This invention provides an acoustic imaging device in which a large number of transducers (10) are spaced less than half acoustic wavelength apart on a circle surrounding an object (9) to be imaged. A signal generator (26) generates discrete acoustic frequencies in the range of 100 kHz to 1.5 MHz. Multiplexer systems (1-8) are provided to permit each transducer, one at a time, to broadcast a signal while the broadcast signal is detected by the other transducers. Electronic equipment records the detected signal and from the recorded information phase and amplitude data is calculated with respect to each transducer location. A computer (38) programmed with an algorithm computes images of slices through the object using the phase and amplitude data. We utilize single frequency, steady-state acoustic signals which enables the accurate determination of the phase and amplitude of the acoustic signals at each receiver transducer. Finally, in order to reduce the data acquisition time and reduce motion artifacts, we utilize acoustic signals comprised of a plurality of discrete identifiable frequencies each frequency providing an image of the medium.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种声学成像装置，其中大量的换能器（10）在围绕要成像的物体（9）的圆周上间隔少于半声波。信号发生器（26）产生在100kHz至1.5MHz范围内的离散声频。提供多路复用器系统（1-8）以允许每个换能器一次一个地广播信号，同时由其他换能器检测广播信号。电子设备记录检测到的信号，并根据记录的信息相位计算振幅数据。用算法编程的计算机（38）使用相位和振幅数据计算通过对象的切片的图像。我们利用单频，稳态声信号，可以准确地确定每个接收机换能器处的声信号的相位和幅度。最后，为了减少数据采集时间并减少运动伪影，我们利用由多个离散的可识别频率组成的声信号，每个频率提供介质的图像。

5. 发明申请

WO1993024056A1 ACOUSTIC IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：声学成像装置
公开(公告)号：WO1993024056A1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-09
申请号：PCT/US1993005101
申请日：1993-05-28
申请人： THERMOTREX CORPORATION , SPIVEY, Brett, A. , MARTIN, Peter, J. , PALMER, Douglas, A.
发明人： THERMOTREX CORPORATION
IPC分类号： A61B08/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/463 , A61B8/13
摘要： An acoustic imaging device is disclosed which utilizes mathematical inversion of scattered acoustic wave information to produce an image. A preferred embodiment of the device consists of a ring of acoustic transducers (10.1-10.N) which encircle a medium (12) to be imaged. The medium is sequentially insonified by each transducer with subsequent reception of the scattered waves by the remaining transducers. Explicit mathematical inversion of the scattered wave data using a remap algorithm results in a two-dimensional map of the scattering potential of the medium. Sound speed and density maps can be obtained from a map of the scattering potential. The device is utilizable for imaging of human tissue in vivo and in vitro, and for nondestructive evaluation of materials.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用散射声波信息的数学反演来产生图像的声学成像装置。该装置的一个优选实施例包括环形声像传感器环（10.1-10.N），其环绕要被成像的介质（12）。介质由每个换能器顺序地被加强，随后由剩余的换能器接收散射波。使用重映射算法的散射波数据的显式数学反演导致介质散射电位的二维图。声速和密度图可以从散射电位的图中获得。该装置可用于体内和体外对人体组织的成像，并可用于材料的非破坏性评估。

6. 发明申请

WO2009099598A1 LOW INVENTORY METHOD OF MAKING EYEGLASSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造眼药水的低库存方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009099598A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：PCT/US2009/000696
申请日：2009-02-04
申请人： QUEXTA, INC. , SPIVEY, Brett , DREHER, Andreas, W.
发明人： SPIVEY, Brett , DREHER, Andreas, W.
IPC分类号： G02C13/00
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/081 , G02C9/00 , G02C13/003
摘要： A low inventory method of making eyeglasses. Two lens elements having special complementary surfaces are provided that can be positioned relative to each other to provide wide ranges of focus and astigmatism correction. Various embodiments are described. In one embodiment the required inventory is only identical sets of two complementary lenses for providing correction for almost all needed eye correction for a typical population where the lens units are first adjusted relative to each other to provide a desired focusing power. Astigmatism may be corrected by an adjustment in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction followed by a rotation of the two lenses about the axis of the two lenses. When the adjustments have been made the two lenses are fixed with respect to each other and installed in eyeglass frames. Cutting to the shape of the eyeglass frames can occur either before or after the fixing.
摘要翻译：制作眼镜的低库存方法。提供具有特殊互补表面的两个透镜元件，其可以相对于彼此定位，以提供宽范围的聚焦和像散校正。描述各种实施例。在一个实施例中，所需的库存只是两组互补透镜的相同组合，用于为透镜单元首先相对于彼此调整以提供期望的聚焦功率的典型群体提供几乎所有需要的眼睛校正的校正。可以通过在与第一方向垂直的第二方向上的调整来校正散光，随后两个透镜围绕两个透镜的轴线旋转。当进行调整时，两个透镜相对于彼此固定并安装在眼镜框架中。切割到眼镜框的形状可以在固定之前或之后发生。

7. 发明申请

WO2006135902A3 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR A MULTIPLE ANGLE LIGHT SCATTERING (MALS) INSTRUMENT HAVING TWO-DIMENSIONAL DECTECTOR ARRAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于具有两维分辨率阵列的多角度散射（MALS）仪器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006135902A3
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2006023043
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： JMAR RES INC , ADAMS JOHN A , BLOOM SCOTT H , CHAN VICTOR J , CROUSORE KRISTINA M , GOTTLIEB JOSEPH S , HEMBERG OSCAR , LYON JOHN J , SPIVEY BRETT A
发明人： ADAMS JOHN A , BLOOM SCOTT H , CHAN VICTOR J , CROUSORE KRISTINA M , GOTTLIEB JOSEPH S , HEMBERG OSCAR , LYON JOHN J , SPIVEY BRETT A
IPC分类号： G01D5/34
CPC分类号： G01N15/1463 , G01N15/1434 , G01N15/1459 , G01N15/147 , G01N15/1475 , G01N33/1893 , G01N2015/0088
摘要： A particle detection system uses a reflective optic comprising a curved surface to detect high angle scattered light generated by a particle in a liquid medium, when a laser beam is incident on the particle. When the particles transit the laser beam, light is scattered in all directions and is described by MIE scattering theory for particles about the size of the wavelength of light and larger or Rayleigh Scattering when the particles are smaller than the wavelength of light. By using the reflective optic, the scattered light can be detected over angles that are greater than normally obtainable.
摘要翻译：当激光束入射到粒子上时，粒子检测系统使用包括弯曲表面的反射光学器件来检测由液体介质中的粒子产生的高角散射光。当粒子通过激光束时，光在所有方向上散射，并且当颗粒小于光的波长时，通过MIE散射理论对关于光的波长大小或Rayleigh散射的粒子的粒子描述。通过使用反射光学元件，可以在大于通常可获得的角度上检测散射光。

8. 发明申请

WO2006135902A2 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR A MULTIPLE ANGLE LIGHT SCATTERING (MALS) INSTRUMENT HAVING TWO-DIMENSIONAL DECTECTOR ARRAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于具有两维分辨率阵列的多角度散射（MALS）仪器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006135902A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：PCT/US2006/023043
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： JMAR RESEARCH, INC. , ADAMS, John, A. , BLOOM, Scott, H. , CHAN, Victor, J. , CROUSORE, Kristina, M. , GOTTLIEB, Joseph, S. , HEMBERG, Oscar , LYON, John, J. , SPIVEY, Brett, A.
发明人： ADAMS, John, A. , BLOOM, Scott, H. , CHAN, Victor, J. , CROUSORE, Kristina, M. , GOTTLIEB, Joseph, S. , HEMBERG, Oscar , LYON, John, J. , SPIVEY, Brett, A.
IPC分类号： G01N15/02
CPC分类号： G01N15/1463 , G01N15/1434 , G01N15/1459 , G01N15/147 , G01N15/1475 , G01N33/1893 , G01N2015/0088
摘要： A particle detection system uses a reflective optic comprising a curved surface to detect high angle scattered light generated by a particle in a liquid medium, when a laser beam is incident on the particle. When the particles transit the laser beam, light is scattered in all directions and is described by MIE scattering theory for particles about the size of the wavelength of light and larger or Rayleigh Scattering when the particles are smaller than the wavelength of light. By using the reflective optic, the scattered light can be detected over angles that are greater than normally obtainable.
摘要翻译：当激光束入射到粒子上时，粒子检测系统使用包括弯曲表面的反射光学器件来检测由液体介质中的粒子产生的高角散射光。当粒子通过激光束时，光在所有方向上散射，并且当颗粒小于光的波长时，通过MIE散射理论对关于光的波长大小或Rayleigh散射的粒子的粒子进行描述。通过使用反射光学元件，可以在大于通常可获得的角度上检测散射光。

9. 发明申请

WO2006034129A2 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING SCATTERED LIGHT FROM A PARTICLE USING ILLUMINATION INCIDENT AT AN ANGLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用照明灯在角度检测来自颗粒的散射光的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006034129A2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：PCT/US2005033368
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： JMAR RES INC , ALGUIRRE ALEX , BLOOM SCOTT H , ADAMS JOHN A , CROUSORE KRISTINA M , TUTROW MICHAEL , SPIVEY BRETT A
发明人： BLOOM SCOTT H , ADAMS JOHN A , CROUSORE KRISTINA M , TUTROW MICHAEL , SPIVEY BRETT A
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G01N15/147 , G01N15/1459 , G01N15/1475 , G01N33/18 , G01N2015/0088 , G01N2015/1497
摘要： A particle detection system uses illumination incident at an angle to detect particles in a liquid such as water. By using illumination incident at an angle, the scattered light can be measured through a range of angles that are greater than the measured range of angles produced when the illumination is incident at a normal angle, when using the same detector. For example, the light can be measured through an angle that is twice that produced with illumination incident at a normal angle.
摘要翻译：粒子检测系统使用以一定角度入射的照射来检测诸如水的液体中的颗粒。通过使用以一定角度入射的照明，当使用相同的检测器时，散射光可以通过大于在照射入射到正常角度时产生的角度的测量范围的角度范围内测量。例如，可以通过以以正常角度入射的照明产生的两倍的角度来测量光。

10. 发明申请

WO2006099216A1 DIGITAL X-RAY TOMOSYNTHESIS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：数字X射线蛋白酶体系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006099216A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：PCT/US2006/008745
申请日：2006-03-09
申请人： TREX ENTERPRISES CORP. , MARTIN, Peter , SPIVEY, Brett
发明人： MARTIN, Peter , SPIVEY, Brett
IPC分类号： G21K1/12 , H05G1/60 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/4441 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/466 , A61B6/587 , A61B6/588 , G01N23/044 , G01N2223/419
摘要： Method and device for digital x-ray tomosynthesis. Tomographic and/or three-dimensional images of an object are obtained with an x-ray source and a digital x-ray image sensor. The source, object and sensor are positioned relative to each other and attenuatiation data is obtained for a large number of rays of x-radiation through the object. A special algorithm is provided to convert the data into images. To calculate the images the algorithm uses iterative processes with a least squares type technique but with generalized (as opposed to specific) functions. The algorithm solves for the functions which are the images. Preferred embodiments include a system having an x-ray point source with a cone of diverging x-rays, a two-dimensional digital x-ray image sensor, two linear translation stages to independently move both the x-ray source and the digital x-ray image sensor, two rotation mechanisms to rotate the two linear translation stages, a microprocessor to control the data acquisition, and a computer programmed with a special algorithm to calculate the tomographic images. A plurality of sets of digital data (representing x-ray algorithm images of an object) are acquired by the digital x-ray image sensor, with the x-ray source and the digital x-ray image sensor located at different positions and angles relative to the object. The digital data representing the x-ray attenuation images is stored in the computer.
摘要翻译：数字X射线断层合成的方法和装置。使用x射线源和数字X射线图像传感器获得物体的层析和/或三维图像。源，物体和传感器相对于彼此定位，并且通过物体获得大量X射线的光衰减数据。提供了一种特殊的算法来将数据转换为图像。为了计算图像，该算法使用具有最小二乘法技术的迭代过程，但是具有广义（与特定）功能相反。该算法解决了作为图像的功能。优选实施例包括具有具有发散x射线的锥体的x射线点源的系统，二维数字X射线图像传感器，用于独立地移动x射线源和数字x射线源的两个线性平移级，射线图像传感器，旋转两个线性转换阶段的两个旋转机构，一个微处理器来控制数据采集，以及一台用特殊算法编程的计算机来计算断层图像。多个数字数据组（表示对象的x射线算法图像）由数字X射线图像传感器获取，x射线源和数字X射线图像传感器位于不同的位置和角度相对对象。表示X射线衰减图像的数字数据被存储在计算机中。

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