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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PLANT FOR DISPOSING OF USED TYRES
    • 用于处理轮胎的工厂
    • WO2014057430A1
    • 2014-04-17
    • PCT/IB2013/059228
    • 2013-10-09
    • SOCIETA' PER AZIONI CURTI-COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE
    • BORTOLANI, GiuseppeGIORGINI, LorisTOSI, CristianBIANCHI, Michele
    • C10B53/07C10B47/46B26D3/00
    • C10B47/46B26D3/005B26D3/24B29B17/02B29B2017/0496B29L2030/00C10B53/07Y02P20/143Y02W30/622Y02W30/625Y02W30/68
    • A plant for transforming into secondary raw material, or disposing of used tyres (P) made of rubber or other carbon matrices comprising a pyrolysis chamber (11), in which said tyres (P) are subjected to pyrolysis treatment, said tyres (P) being conveyed to said pyrolysis chamber (11) by conveying means (12, 13, 15, 15a; 26; 55), said plant comprising first hydraulic sealing means (14; 25; 56) placed at the entrance to said pyrolysis chamber (11), heating means (67; 73) for heating said pyrolysis chamber (11), first evacuating means (50) for evacuating from said pyrolysis chamber (11) gaseous substances produced during said pyrolysis treatment and second evacuating means (44, 45, 46, 47, 48; 20, 21) for evacuating from said pyrolysis chamber (11) solid residues (17, 18) of said pyrolysis treatment; the plant further comprises cutting or punching means (5) that is suitable for making a hole (81) in each of said tyres (P), or for subjecting said tyres (P) to a cutting operation along one or more diametral planes, or along a plane that is perpendicular to an axis (A) of the tyre (P).
    • 所述轮胎(P)包括用于转化成二次原料或处理由橡胶或其他碳基质制成的废旧轮胎(P)的设备,其包括热解室(11),其中所述轮胎(P)进行热解处理, 通过输送装置(12,13,15,15a; 26; 55)输送到所述热解室(11),所述设备包括放置在所述热解室(11)入口处的第一液压密封装置(14; 25; 56) ),用于加热所述热解室(11)的加热装置(67; 73),用于从所述热解室(11)抽空的第一抽空装置(50),在所述热解处理期间产生的气态物质和第二抽空装置(44,45,46 ,47,48; 20,21),用于从所述热解室(11)排出所述热解处理的固体残余物(17,18); 该植物还包括适于在每个所述轮胎(P)中制造孔(81)的切割或冲压装置(5),或用于使所述轮胎(P)沿着一个或多个直径面进行切割操作,或 沿着垂直于轮胎(P)的轴线(A)的平面。