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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTROSTATIC SPRAY GUN
    • 静电喷枪
    • WO1991007232A1
    • 1991-05-30
    • PCT/US1990006663
    • 1990-11-20
    • SICKLES, James, E.
    • B05B05/043
    • B05B5/0535B05B5/043B05B5/0533
    • An adapter for converting spray guns to electrostatic or induction charging includes a housing (60) mountable on a spray gun (10). A high voltage power source (70) is contained in the housing (60) and is connected to an electrode assembly (120) mounted on the front of the housing (60). The electrode assembly (120) includes four electrodes (154, 156, 154', 156') which extend in front of the spray gun nozzle (27) and air cap (42) and are spaced symmetrically around the spray axis (158). The nozzle (27) is electrically grounded, while the electrodes (154, 156, 154', 156') carry a voltage in the range of 3-15kV, to produce in the spray path from the nozzle (27) an electrostatic field which produces electrical charges on the sprayed particles. When conductive liquids are sprayed, the particles are charged by induction at relatively low electrostatic field gradients, while nonconductive liquids require high electrostatic field gradients which produce corona effects. These corona effects are enhanced by the provision of a corona needle (190) mounted on the nozzle (27) at the spray axis (158).
    • 2. 发明申请
    • INDUCTION SPRAY CHARGING APPARATUS
    • 感应喷雾充电装置
    • WO1995004604A1
    • 1995-02-16
    • PCT/US1994008491
    • 1994-08-02
    • SICKLES, James, E.
    • B05B05/043
    • B05B7/0081B05B5/043B05B5/10B05B5/1608B05B7/065B05B7/083
    • Induction charging apparatus for HVLP spray guns includes an air cap (70) having a central fluid exit orifice (94) for receiving the spray gun nozzle (80). The cap (70) includes one or more charging electrodes (110, 112) surrounding the orifice (94) and carrying a voltage sufficiently large to induce on the spray droplets charges of a polarity opposite to that on the electrodes (110, 112). The cap includes a rotatable electric connector (126, 128, 130) to enable the cap to rotate 360 DEG while maintaining electrical connections between the electrodes (110, 112) and a power supply (356).
    • 用于HVLP喷枪的感应加热装置包括具有用于接收喷枪喷嘴(80)的中心流体出口孔(94)的空气帽(70)。 盖(70)包括围绕孔口(94)的一个或多个充电电极(110,112),并且具有足够大的电压以在与电极(110,112)上的极性相反的极性的喷雾液滴上引发电压。 盖包括可旋转的电连接器(126,128,130),以使盖能够旋转360°,同时保持电极(110,112)和电源(356)之间的电连接。