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    • 2. 发明申请
    • FIBER LENGTH AND STRENGTH MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    • 纤维长度和强度测量系统
    • WO02081792A2
    • 2002-10-17
    • PCT/US0210632
    • 2002-04-04
    • SHOFNER ENGINEERING ASSOCIATESSHOFNER CHRISTOPHER KSHOFNER FREDERICK MSHOFNER FREDERICK M II
    • SHOFNER CHRISTOPHER KSHOFNER FREDERICK MSHOFNER FREDERICK M II
    • D01G31/00D01F
    • D01G31/006
    • Method and apparatus for the collection of samples 102 of staple fibers from a quantity (batch) 4 of such fibers, without material consideration of the "condition" of the fibers within the batch,(e.g., the relative humidity and/or temperature of the environment immediate the batch of fibers), and thereafter physically converting each sample of fibers held on a needle-type collector 121 to a tapered beard 102 geometry, employing a rotary carrier 104. Each beard is grasped at one end thereof with the fibers thereof extending unsupported therefrom. The beard is conveyed to a location proximate the entrance to an air flow channel 200 whereupon conditioned air flowing into the flow channel moves along, over and past the beard, causing the free ends of the fibers to enter the flow channel and become aligned generally along the length of the flow channel. Continued flow of conditioned air into and through the flow channel, hence in a direction generally parallel to the length of the fibers which make up the beard, ultra-rapidly conditions only the fibers of the beard. Air flow rates may reach hundreds or even thousands of ft/sec velocity within the flow channel and conditioning of the fibers may be accomplished within a matter of seconds. Withdrawal of the beard from the flow channel is sensed as a part of length testing of the fibers of the beard. Other test modules may be employed.
    • 从这种纤维的数量(批)4中收集短纤维的样品102的方法和装置,没有物质地考虑批料内的纤维的“条件”(例如,相对湿度和/或温度 环境中立即批量的纤维),然后使用旋转载体104将保持在针式收集器121上的每个纤维样品物理转换成锥形胡须102几何形状。每个胡须在其一端被抓住,其纤维延伸 不受支持。 胡须被传送到靠近空气流动通道200的入口的位置,从而流入流动通道的调节空气沿着胡须移动并越过胡须,导致纤维的自由端进入流动通道并大致沿着 流通道的长度。 调节空气继续流入和通过流动通道,因此在大致平行于构成胡须的纤维的长度的方向上,超快地仅仅限制了胡须的纤维。 在流动通道内的空气流速可以达到几百甚至几千英尺/秒的速度,纤维的调理可以在几秒钟内完成。 将胡须从流动通道中取出作为胡须的纤维的长度测试的一部分被感测。 可以使用其他测试模块。