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    • 3. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PARTIAL UPGRADING OF HEAVY OIL
    • 重油的部分升级过程
    • WO2017185166A1
    • 2017-11-02
    • PCT/CA2017/000098
    • 2017-04-25
    • SHERRITT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
    • MALEK ABBASLOU, Mohammad RezaABBASPOUR GHARAMALEK, AliHUQ, IftikharMARSH, John Henry
    • C10G49/22
    • A process is provided to partially upgrade heavy oil using two or more reaction zones connected in series, each reaction zone being a continuous stirred tank maintained at hydrocracking conditions. The heavy oil feedstock and a solid particulate catalyst are stirred to form a pumpable slurry which is heated to a target hydrocracking temperature and then continuously fed to the first reaction zone. Hydrogen is continuously introduced to the reaction zone to achieve hydrocracking and to produce a volatile vapour stream carried upwardly by the hydrogen to produce an overhead vapour stream. The hydrocracked heavy oil slurry from one reaction zone is fed to a next reaction zone also maintained under hydrocracking conditions with a continuous hydrogen feed to produce a volatile vapour stream carried upwardly by the hydrogen. The overhead vapour stream from each reactor zone is continuously removed, and the hydrocracked heavy oil slurry from the last of the reaction zones is removed to provide a partially upgraded heavy oil slurry.
    • 提供了使用串联连接的两个或更多个反应区来部分提升重油的方法,每个反应区是保持在加氢裂化条件下的连续搅拌罐。 搅拌重油原料和固体颗粒催化剂以形成可泵送浆料,将其加热至目标加氢裂化温度,然后连续进料至第一反应区。 将氢气连续引入反应区以实现加氢裂化并产生由氢向上携带的挥发性蒸气流以产生塔顶蒸气流。 将来自一个反应区的加氢裂化重油淤浆送入下一个反应区,该反应区在加氢裂化条件下也保持连续的氢气进料以产生由氢向上携带的挥发性蒸气流。 来自每个反应器区域的顶部蒸气流被连续地除去,并且从最后的反应区域中除去加氢裂化的重油淤浆以提供部分升级的重油淤浆。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • RECOVERING METAL VALUES FROM A METALLIFERROUS MATERIAL USING NEUTRALIZATION AGENT COMPRISING DISSOLVED ALUMINIUM COMPLEX IN SOLUTION
    • 使用包含解决方案中溶解的铝复合物的中和剂从金属材料中回收金属值
    • WO2011029172A1
    • 2011-03-17
    • PCT/CA2010/000089
    • 2010-01-21
    • SHERRITT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONCOLLINS, Michael JosephHOLLOWAY, Preston CarlYUZDA, Eugene William
    • COLLINS, Michael JosephHOLLOWAY, Preston CarlYUZDA, Eugene William
    • C22B3/44C22B21/00C22B23/00C22B3/04
    • C22B3/06C22B23/043C22B23/0461Y02P10/234
    • There is provided a method of treating a metalliferrous material, comprising: providing a metalliferrous material including at least one target metallic element; solubilising the metalliferrous material so as to effect production of an intermediate product including an operative solution. The operative solution includes a solvent component and a solute component. The solute component includes at least one solute component-based target metallic element and each one of the at least one solute component-based target metallic element corresponds to a one of the at least one target metallic element of the metalliferrous material such that the operative solution includes at least one target metallic element. The operative solution is contacted with an operative reagent in an operative reaction zone so as to effect production of a product mixture including an operative reaction product and hydronium ion, wherein the operative reaction product includes at least one operative reaction product-based target metallic element and each one of the at least one operative reaction product-based target metallic element corresponds to a one of the at least one solute component-based target metallic element of the operative solution. At least one hydronium ion depletion agent is provided in the operative reaction zone such that contacting between any one of the at least one hydronium ion depletion agent and the hydronium ion in the operative reaction zone effects a reactive process which consumes the hydronium ion. Each one of the at least one hydronium ion depletion agent includes at least one dissolved aluminium complex material.
    • 提供了一种处理金属材料的方法,包括:提供包括至少一种目标金属元素的金属材料; 溶解金属材料以便实现包括操作溶液的中间产物的生产。 操作溶液包括溶剂组分和溶质组分。 溶质组分包括至少一种基于溶质成分的目标金属元素,并且至少一种基于溶质成分的目标金属元素中的每一个对应于金属材料的至少一种目标金属元素中的一种,使得操作溶液 包括至少一个目标金属元素。 将手术溶液与手术反应区中的手术试剂接触,以便产生包括手术反应产物和水合氢离子的产物混合物,其中所述手术反应产物包括至少一种基于操作的反应产物的靶金属元素和 所述至少一个基于操作的基于反应产物的目标金属元素中的每一个对应于所述操作溶液的所述至少一种基于溶质成分的目标金属元素中的一种。 在操作反应区中提供至少一种水合氢离子消耗剂,使得至少一种水合氢离子消耗剂中的任一种与操作反应区中的水合氢离子之间的接触影响消耗水合氢离子的反应过程。 所述至少一种水合氢离子消耗剂中的每一种包括至少一种溶解的铝络合物材料。