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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TELEPHONE APPARATUS AND A COMMUNICATION METHOD USING SUCH APPARATUS
    • 电话设备和使用这种设备的通信方法
    • WO2002096075A1
    • 2002-11-28
    • PCT/EP2002/005372
    • 2002-05-13
    • MOTOROLA LIMITEDSHAHAF, MarkOR-SHRAGA, BoazAVAYU, Izak
    • SHAHAF, MarkOR-SHRAGA, BoazAVAYU, Izak
    • H04M1/58
    • H04M9/08
    • In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a telephone apparatus including a transmitter portion and a receiver portion, an input transducer for converting input audio signals into electrical signals, a connectable input link between the input transducer and the transmitter portion to deliver whenconnected an input electrical signal to the transmitter portion to be transmitted by the transmitter portion, an output transducer for converting an output electrical signal into an audio signal and a connectable output link between the receiver portion and the output transducer for delivering when connected an output signal to the output transducer, optionally an echo cancellation circuitry portion adapted to sample the output signal and produce an echo replica signal, optionally a mixer included in the input link for mixing an echo replica signal produced by the echo cancellation circuit with an input signal produced by the input transducer, and an echo suppression circuitry portion including detector means for producing a first magnitude signal which represents a magnitude property of a first smple of an output signal S o in the output link and a second magnitude signal which represents a magnitude property of a second sample of an input electrical signal S i in the input link between the mixer and the transmitter portion, an analyser, connected to receive inputs comprising the first and second magnitude signals from the detector means, for measuring a relationship between thefirst and second magnitude signals and for producing a control signal when the relationship exceeds a threshold, wherein the detector means is operable periodically to analyse characteristics of the signal S o to estimate the amount of background noise in the signal S o and to pass as an input to the analyser a signal representing the estimated amount of backgroudn noise wherein the threshold above which the analyser produces an output control signal is set adaptively by the analyser dependent on the estimated background noise.
    • 根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种电话设备,包括发射机部分和接收机部分,用于将输入音频信号转换为电信号的输入传感器,输入传感器和发射机部分之间的可连接输入链路, 将输入电信号连接到要由发射器部分发射的发射器部分时,将输出电信号转换为音频信号的输出换能器和接收器部分和输出换能器之间的可连接输出连接器,用于当连接时输出 信号到输出换能器,可选地是回波消除电路部分,其适于对输出信号进行采样并产生回波复制信号,可选地包括在输入链路中的混合器,用于将由回波消除电路产生的回波复制信号与产生的输入信号混合 由输入传感器和回声支持 所述检测电路部分包括用于产生第一幅度信号的检测器装置,所述第一幅度信号表示所述输出链路中的输出信号S0的第一微小的幅度特性;以及第二幅度信号,其表示输入电信号Si的第二样本的幅度特性 在混合器和发射器部分之间的输入链路中,分析器连接以接收包括来自检测器装置的第一和第二幅度信号的输入,用于测量第一和第二幅度信号之间的关系,并且当关系 超过阈值,其中检测器装置周期性地操作以分析信号So的特性以估计信号So中的背景噪声的量,并且作为输入传递给分析器,表示估计的背景噪声量的信号,其中阈值 上述分析仪产生一个自适应设定的输出控制信号 y分析仪取决于估计的背景噪声。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS IN DISPATCH CONSOLE SYSTEMS IN A MULTI-SOURCE ENVIRONMENT
    • 多源环境中排放控制系统运行改进的方法与系统
    • WO2011139461A3
    • 2012-01-05
    • PCT/US2011031199
    • 2011-04-05
    • MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INCFUMAROLO ARTHUR LSHAHAF MARK
    • FUMAROLO ARTHUR LSHAHAF MARK
    • G10L15/26G06F3/048
    • H04M3/527G10L15/26G10L2015/088H04M3/42187H04M3/5116H04M2201/40H04M2207/18
    • A method and system for operational improvements in a dispatch console in a multi-source environment includes receiving (310) a plurality of audio streams simultaneously from a plurality of mobile devices, transcribing received audio streams by the means of speech-to-text conversion, presenting real-time transcriptions to the user and determining (320) if a first keyword is present in at least one of the plurality of audio and/or text streams. Upon determining the presence of the first keyword, the dispatch console automatically performs (330) at least one predefined dispatch console operation from a list of predefined dispatch console operations. The dispatch console further receives (340) a second keyword based on determining the presence of the first keyword and checks (350) for the presence of the second keyword within the audio and/or text streams thereby enabling additional automated dispatch console operations.
    • 一种用于在多源环境中的调度控制台中的操作改进的方法和系统,包括:从多个移动设备同时接收(310)多个音频流,通过语音到文本转换的方式转录所接收的音频流, 向用户呈现实时转录,并确定(320)第一关键字是否存在于多个音频和/或文本流中的至少一个中。 在确定第一关键字的存在之后,分派控制台从预定义的调度控制台操作的列表自动执行(330)至少一个预定义的分派控制台操作。 调度控制台还基于确定第一关键字的存在而进一步接收(340)第二关键字,并且检查(350)在音频和/或文本流内是否存在第二关键字,从而实现附加的自动调度控制台操作。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, RADIO UNIT AND METHOD OF PERFORMING A HANDOVER
    • 通信系统,无线电单元和执行切换的方法
    • WO0211485A3
    • 2002-04-18
    • PCT/EP0108573
    • 2001-07-24
    • MOTOROLA INCEMBERSON GRANT MICHAELSHAHAF MARKCARMON RAFAELGLAZER NIMROD
    • EMBERSON GRANT MICHAELSHAHAF MARKCARMON RAFAELGLAZER NIMROD
    • H04W36/08H04W48/08H04Q7/38
    • H04W36/0055Y02D70/00Y02D70/1222
    • A cell-based communication system (10,58) having at least two cells (60,62) facilitating a communication link between at least one of a plurality of mobile stations (88-92) and at least one of a plurality of base transceiver stations (74-86) is characterised by at least one mobile station (88) and/or its respective serving base transceiver station (74) having means (94, 96, 108) for providing cell parameter information of a neighbour cell (62) which information is known to both the mobile station and its serving base transceiver station so as to facilitate handover of a communication between the respective serving base transceiver station (74) and a second base transceiver station (76) serving the neighbouring cell (62) without the mobile station accessing or receiving information from the neighbouring cell providing said neighbouring cell parameter information. A radio transceiver unit, base station transceiver and method for use in the system are also described.
    • 一种基于小区的通信系统(10,58),具有至少两个小区(60,62),用于促进多个移动台(88-92)中的至少一个与多个基站收发信机(88-92)中的至少一个之间的通信链路 站(74-86)的特征在于具有用于提供相邻小区(62)的小区参数信息的装置(94,96,108)的至少一个移动台(88)和/或其相应的服务基站收发台(74) 该信息对于移动台及其服务基站收发台都是已知的,以便促进相应的服务基站收发台(74)和服务于相邻小区(62)的第二基站收发台(76)之间的通信的切换,而无需 移动台访问或接收来自提供所述相邻小区参数信息的相邻小区的信息。 还描述了用于该系统的无线电收发器单元,基站收发器和方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • USING A PUSH TO TALK OVER CELLULAR INFRASTRUCTURE FOR RADIO COMMUNICATIONS
    • 用于推动无线电通信的蜂窝基础设施
    • WO2013016014A3
    • 2013-06-27
    • PCT/US2012046566
    • 2012-07-13
    • MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INCKOREN EITANKORKHIN GALINASHAHAF MARKTOOBA ABRAHAM
    • KOREN EITANKORKHIN GALINASHAHAF MARKTOOBA ABRAHAM
    • H04W4/10
    • H04W4/10
    • At least one subscriber unit (SU) (110) can register with a radio frequency (RF) site (120) for radio services. For each registered SU, a SU push to talk over cellular (PoC) client (342-346) can be activated/established. Communications can be mapped at the RF Site (120) between each registered SU (110) and a corresponding SU PoC client (342-346). Each SU PoC client (342-346) at the RF site (120) can be communicatively linked to a remotely located PoC server (132) using a PoC interface (226). The SU PoC client (342-346) is a communication endpoint of the PoC server (132). In one embodiment, a talkgroup PoC client (350-352) can be established at the RF site (120) that is linked to the PoC server (132). Radio communications to and from the SU (110) can be routed through the SU PoC client (342-346) and/or the talkgroup PoC client (350-352) and through the PoC server (132).
    • 至少一个用户单元(SU)(110)可以向射频(RF)站点(120)注册无线电服务。 对于每个注册的SU,可以激活/建立SU蜂窝(PoC)客户端(342-346)上的按键通话。 可以在每个注册的SU(110)与相应的SU PoC客户端(342-346)之间的RF站点(120)处映射通信。 RF站点(120)处的每个SU PoC客户端(342-346)可以使用PoC接口(226)通信地链接到位于远处的PoC服务器(132)。 SU PoC客户端(342-346)是PoC服务器(132)的通信端点。 在一个实施例中,可以在链接到PoC服务器(132)的RF站点(120)建立谈话组PoC客户端(350-352)。 可以通过SU PoC客户端(342-346)和/或谈话组PoC客户端(350-352)并通过PoC服务器(132)路由去往和来自SU(110)的无线电通信。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR SHARING ACCESS TO A RESOURCE OF A MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND SYSTEMS AND APPARATUS FOR USE THEREIN
    • 共享移动通信系统资源的方法和系统及其使用的装置
    • WO2004086797A1
    • 2004-10-07
    • PCT/EP2004/050296
    • 2004-03-11
    • MOTOROLA INCMOTOROLA LIMITEDSERFATY, SalomonSHAHAF, Mark
    • SERFATY, SalomonSHAHAF, Mark
    • H04Q7/38
    • H04W74/002H04W74/0833H04W84/08
    • A method for sharing access to a resource in a mobile communication system by a plurality of mobile stations in the system, comprises the steps of: (a) assigning mobile stations to one of a plurality of location classes depending on the location of the terminal relative to a fixed terminal of the system; and (b) providing the mobile stations in each location class with random access opportunities to access the resource, the random access opportunities being different for the different location classes; and characterised by the steps of: (e) monitoring the number of random access attempts being made in a given period of time by mobile stations in the different location classes; and (d) dynamically adjusting the ratio of random access opportunities available to mobile stations in the different location classes using the monitored numbers. Also disclosed are a system, system infrastructure apparatus and mobile stations which operate using the method.
    • 一种用于在系统中共享对移动通信系统中的资源的访问的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)根据终端相关的位置将移动台分配到多个位置类别中的一个 到系统的固定终端; 和(b)在每个位置类别中为移动站提供访问资源的随机访问机会,对于不同位置类别的随机访问机会是不同的; 其特征在于以下步骤:(e)监测在不同位置类别中的移动台在给定时间段内进行的随机接入尝试的次数; 以及(d)使用所监视的数字动态地调整不同位置类别中的移动台可用的随机接入机会的比率。 还公开了使用该方法操作的系统,系统基础设施装置和移动台。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 无线通信系统,装置和方法
    • WO2003103322A1
    • 2003-12-11
    • PCT/EP2003/050147
    • 2003-05-07
    • MOTOROLA INCMOTOROLA LIMITEDSHAHAF, MarkSERFATY, SalomonGLAZER, Nimrod
    • SHAHAF, MarkSERFATY, SalomonGLAZER, Nimrod
    • H04Q7/38
    • H04W12/08H04L63/0457H04L63/1466H04W12/02H04W12/12H04W48/02
    • A wireless communication system (100) includes at least one wireless serving communication unit (122) having a processor (320), operably coupled to a transmitter (220), encrypting network identification data (330) for transmission to a remote communication unit (112). A remote communication unit (112) includes a receiver (210) for receiving encrypted network identification data (330) from at least one of the serving wireless communication units (122-132), and a processor (360) to decrypt the encrypted network identification data (340) in order to determine whether the serving wireless communication unit (122) is a valid serving wireless communication unit (122). A remote communication unit (112), a broadcast message, a wireless serving communication unit (122) and method for obtaining network identification data (330) 20 are also provided. In this manner, fraudulent wireless serving communication units or fraudulent networks can be more readily detected.
    • 无线通信系统(100)包括至少一个具有处理器(320)的无线服务通信单元(122),其可操作地耦合到发射机(220),加密网络标识数据(330)以传输到远程通信单元(112) )。 远程通信单元(112)包括用于从服务无线通信单元(122-132)中的至少一个接收加密的网络标识数据(330)的接收机(210)和用于解密加密的网络标识 数据(340),以便确定服务无线通信单元(122)是否是有效服务无线通信单元(122)。 还提供了远程通信单元(112),广播消息,无线服务通信单元(122)和用于获取网络识别数据(330)20的方法。 以这种方式,可以更容易地检测到欺诈性无线服务通信单元或欺诈网络。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE FREQUENCY SPACING IN A FDD COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • FDD通信系统中的可变频率间隔
    • WO2003061156A1
    • 2003-07-24
    • PCT/EP2002/014332
    • 2002-12-16
    • MOTOROLA INCSHAHAF, MarkMOTOROLA LIMITEDSERFATY, Salomon
    • SERFATY, Salomon
    • H04B7/26
    • H04B7/2621H04W12/02
    • A wireless communication system (300) includes a wireless serving communication unit (322) serving a plurality of remote units (312-316) with a communication resource (318-320). The at least one wireless serving communication unit (322) includes a transmitter (421) for transmitting data on an outbound communication resource, and a receiver (422) for receiving a communication on an inbound communication resource, wherein said inbound and outbound communication resources have a variable communication resource offset. A communication unit, a broadcast message, a wireless serving communication unit and method of communication are also provided. By using a variable communication resource offset, the potential for a third party to jam a communication between the wireless serving communication unit and a remote communication unit is reduced.
    • 无线通信系统(300)包括为具有通信资源(318-320)的多个远程单元(312-316)服务的无线服务通信单元(322)。 至少一个无线服务通信单元(322)包括用于在出站通信资源上发送数据的发送器(421)和用于接收入站通信资源的通信的接收机(422),其中所述入站和出站通信资源具有 可变通信资源偏移。 还提供通信单元,广播消息,无线服务通信单元和通信方法。 通过使用可变通信资源偏移,减少了第三方阻塞无线服务通信单元和远程通信单元之间的通信的可能性。