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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC PRODUCT
    • 生产陶瓷制品的工艺
    • WO1994012448A1
    • 1994-06-09
    • PCT/JP1993001730
    • 1993-11-26
    • TONEN CORPORATIONKAYA, Hiroshi;SATO, Kiyoshi;MOROZUMI, Hiroki;TEZUKA, Atsushi;AOKI, Tomoko;NAKAHARA, Hirohiko;SUZUKI, Tadashi;ISODA, Takeshi;
    • TONEN CORPORATION
    • C04B35/58
    • C04B41/009C04B35/589C04B35/80C04B35/806C04B41/4554C04B41/5053C04B41/52C04B41/81C04B41/87C04B41/89C04B41/4531C04B41/524C04B35/00C04B35/58C04B38/00
    • A ceramic product is produced by mixing a preform of metallic or ceramic fibers or a porous ceramic with at least one polysilazane (1) having a number-average molecular weight of 20 to 3,000 and a cold viscosity of less than 1 Pa.s and selected from among a polysilazane mainly comprising repeating units of the formula -[(SiH2)n(NH)r]- (wherein n and r are each 1, 2 or 3) and derivatives based thereon, such as copolymers, modified polymers and cross-linked polymers, and at least one polysilazane (2) selected from among ones having a number-average molecular weight of 200 to 100,000 and a cold viscosity of 100 Pa.s or above and solid ones, impregnating the mixture with a polysilazane-base polymer mixture having a number-average molecular weight of 200 to 3,000 and a cold viscosity of 100 Pa.s or less, hardening the resulting mixture by cross-linking, firing the same into a ceramic, and repeating these operations. Examples of the polysilazanes include inorganic polysilazane, inorganic polysiloxazane, polyorgano(hydro)silazane, modified polysilazane and polymetallosilazane. It is possible to inhibit the delamination of the fibers by applying CVD coating before or after the impregnation, hardening and firing of the preform.
    • 通过将金属或陶瓷纤维或多孔陶瓷的预制件与至少一种数均分子量为20至3,000并且冷粘度小于1Pa.s的聚硅氮烷(1)混合制备陶瓷产品,并选择 来自主要包含式 - [(SiH 2)n(NH)r] - (其中n和r各自为1,2或3)的重复单元的聚硅氮烷及其衍生物,例如共聚物,改性聚合物和交联剂, 连接的聚合物和至少一种选自数均分子量为200〜100,000,冷粘度为100Pa·s以上的聚硅氮烷(2)和固体聚合物,将聚硅氮烷基聚合物 数均分子量为200〜3000,冷粘度为100Pa·s以下的混合物,通过交联硬化所得到的混合物,将其烧成陶瓷,并重复这些操作。 聚硅氮烷的实例包括无机聚硅氮烷,无机聚硅氮烷,聚有机(水)硅氮烷,改性聚硅氮烷和聚金属硅氮烷。 通过在预成型体的浸渍,硬化和烧制之前或之后施加CVD涂层可以抑制纤维的分层。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DRYING METHOD FOR WOOD OR THE LIKE
    • 用于木材或类似物的干燥方法
    • WO1991007261A1
    • 1991-05-30
    • PCT/JP1990001473
    • 1990-11-13
    • MIYAGIKENKYOGYOKUMIAI SENDAI FANICHIATAKAHASHI, HideakiTAMAKAWA, KinjiSATO, KiyoshiSUZUKI, IsaoYUNOME, SatoshiHONMA, KatsumiSUZUKI, Yasuo
    • MIYAGIKENKYOGYOKUMIAI SENDAI FANICHIA
    • B27K03/34
    • B27K3/34B27K5/001B27K5/04F26B21/06
    • This invention relates to a drying method for wood and the like which comprises conducting impregnation treatment by allowing a plant manufactured lumber to be impregnated with an organic impregnant and subjected to a hydrothermal reaction (hydrolysis), fitting an acoustic emission sensor to the lumber or the like thus subjected to the impregnation treatment, detecting an acoustic emission which the lumber or the like generates with the change of their wood structure as a signal, forecasting cracks in the lumber or the like by data-processing the signal and carrying out heat treatment while controlling the atmosphere using temperature and humidity as operation factors on the basis of the forecast data so that no cracks occur in the lumber or the like. The present invention relates also to a drying method of lumber or the like which is characterized in that heating and drying are carried out after the lumber or the like is impregnation treated with an organic impregnant.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于木材等的干燥方法,其包括通过使植物制造的木材浸渍有机浸渍剂进行浸渍处理并进行水热反应(水解),将声发射传感器装配到木材或 像这样进行浸渍处理,通过木材结构的变化作为信号,检测木材等产生的声发射,通过数据处理信号并进行热处理来预测木材等中的裂纹,同时 基于预测数据,使用温度和湿度控制气氛作为操作因素,使得在木材等中不发生裂纹。 本发明还涉及木材等的干燥方法,其特征在于在用有机浸渍剂浸渍处理木材等之后进行加热和干燥。