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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS PROVIDING EFFICIENT DETECTION OF BACK-SCATTERED ILLUMINATION IN MODULATION TRANSFER MICROSCOPY OR MICRO-SPECTROSCOPY
    • 在调制转移微观或微观光谱中提供反向散射的有效检测的系统和方法
    • WO2011162787A1
    • 2011-12-29
    • PCT/US2010/054925
    • 2010-11-01
    • PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGEXIE, Sunney, XiaoliangFREUDIGER, Christian, W.SAAR, Brian, G.
    • XIE, Sunney, XiaoliangFREUDIGER, Christian, W.SAAR, Brian, G.
    • G01N21/47G01N21/63
    • G01N21/53G01N21/171G01N21/636G01N21/65G01N2021/655
    • A microscopy or micro-spectroscopy system is disclosed that includes a first light source, a second light source, a modulator, an optical assembly and a processor. The first light source is for providing a first illumination field at a first optical frequency ω 1 and the second light source is for providing a second illumination field at a second optical frequency ω 2 . The modulator is for modulating a property of the second illumination field at a modulation frequency f of at least 100 kHz to provide a modulated second illumination field. The optical assembly includes focusing optics and an optical detector system, The focusing optics is for directing and focusing the first illumination field and the modulated second illumination field through an objective lens toward the common focal volume along an excitation path. The optical detector system includes at least one optical detector for detecting a detected first field intensity of the first illumination field that is back- scattered within a sample, wherein the optical detector provides an electrical signal representative of the detected first field intensity. The optical detector is located proximate a portion of the excitation path. The processor is for detecting a modulation at the frequency f of the electrical signal due to non-linear optical interaction within the common focal volume.
    • 公开了包括第一光源,第二光源,调制器,光学组件和处理器的显微镜或微光谱系统。 第一光源用于以第一光学频率λ1提供第一照明场,并且第二光源用于在第二光频率ω2处提供第二照明场。 调制器用于以至少100kHz的调制频率f调制第二照明场的特性以提供调制的第二照明场。 光学组件包括聚焦光学器件和光学检测器系统。聚焦光学器件用于将第一照明场和经调制的第二照明场通过物镜沿着激励路径朝着公共焦距体积引导和聚焦。 光检测器系统包括至少一个光检测器,用于检测在样品内被反向散射的第一照明场的检测到的第一场强,其中光检测器提供表示检测到的第一场强的电信号。 光学检测器位于激励路径的一部分附近。 该处理器用于由于在公共焦点体积内的非线性光学相互作用来检测在电信号的频率f处的调制。