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1. 发明申请

WO2012134468A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RANGING WHILE DRILLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于钻孔的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012134468A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：PCT/US2011/030639
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
发明人： RODNEY, Paul, F.
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/02216 , E21B7/04 , E21B47/0905
摘要： An improved system and method for ranging while drilling, in effect, induces a dynamic hot spot on the casing of a nearby well. The induced hot spot acts as a magnetic source that can be reliably detected from within the drillstring and in such a manner as to infer the relative position and orientation of the casing to the drillstring. At least some disclosed method embodiments employ one or more rotating magnets in the drillstring, an array of at least two magnetometers in the drillstring and one or more phase-locked loops that are used to enhance the signal to noise ratio of the magnetic signal scattered off of the casing from the rotating magnetic field. The rotating magnet or magnets may be magnetic dipoles or magnetic multipoles, and may be modulated to enable the use of multiple magnetic field sources.
摘要翻译：改进的钻孔测量系统和方法实际上在附近井的套管上引起动态热点。感应热点作为可以从钻柱内可靠地检测的磁源，并且以这样的方式推断壳体与钻柱的相对位置和取向。至少一些公开的方法实施例在钻柱中使用一个或多个旋转磁体，钻柱中的至少两个磁力计的阵列和用于增强散射的磁信号的信噪比的一个或多个锁相环的壳体从旋转磁场。旋转磁体或磁体可以是磁偶极子或磁性多极体，并且可以被调制以能够使用多个磁场源。

2. 发明申请

WO2011136760A1 FRACTURE CHARACTERIZATION BY INTERFEROMETRIC DRILLBIT IMAGING, TIME REVERSAL IMAGING OF FRACTURES USING DRILL BIT SEISMICS, AND MONITORING OF FRACTURE GENERATION VIA TIME REVERSED ACOUSTICS AND ELECTROSEISMICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过干涉式钻孔成像的破裂特征，使用钻头位移的裂缝的时间反转成像，以及通过时间反转的声学和电学信息监测断裂发生
公开(公告)号：WO2011136760A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2010/032565
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , LEVIN, Stewart, Arthur
发明人： RODNEY, Paul, F. , LEVIN, Stewart, Arthur
IPC分类号： G01V1/40
CPC分类号： G01V1/40 , G01V1/42 , G06F17/00
摘要： Apparatus, systems, and methods may operate to receive radiated energy as scattered energy after the radiated energy interacts with a geologic formation, wherein the scattered energy is received at a sub-surface multi-channel sensor array that operates to transform the scattered energy into received signals, and wherein the radiated energy is provided by a sub-surface source of elastic energy; and to identify discontinuous features in the geologic formation by interferometric comparison of the received signals as elastic signals and/or electromagnetic signals among some sensors in the sensor array, or by time-reversal propagation of the received signals as elastic and/or electromagnetic signals in a numeric model of a volume of the geologic formation. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：装置，系统和方法可以在辐射能量与地质构造相互作用之后，将辐射能量作为散射能量接收，其中散射能量在子表面多通道传感器阵列处被接收，所述子表面多通道传感器阵列用于将散射能量转换为接收信号，并且其中所述辐射能由弹性能量的次表面源提供; 并且通过传感器阵列中的一些传感器之间的接收信号作为弹性信号和/或电磁信号进行干涉比较，或者通过接收信号的时间反转传播来识别地质构造中的不连续特征，作为弹性和/或电磁信号地质构造体积的数值模型。公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2011019340A1 A NEAR-FIELD ELECTROMAGNETIC COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK FOR DOWNHOLE TELEMETRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于井下电报的近场电磁通信网络
公开(公告)号：WO2011019340A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：PCT/US2009/053492
申请日：2009-08-11
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , SAMSON, Etienne, M. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
发明人： SAMSON, Etienne, M. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/003
摘要： A disclosed downhole telemetry system employs an array of near-field electromagnetic communication devices to relay information along a tubular in a borehole. In some embodiments, the devices are permanently attached to pipe joints without requiring any structural modification of the pipe joints. As the pipe joints are strung together in the normal fashion to form a tubular, the devices automatically establish a wireless communications path between an uphole terminus device and any downhole sensors or tools. The devices can include built-in sensors to provide distributed sensing of parameters such as temperature and pressure. In some embodiments the device array incorporates redundancy to minimize the chance of a communications network failure. The device array has applications for logging-while-drilling, production testing, well completion, reservoir monitoring, and well control.
摘要翻译：所公开的井下遥测系统采用近场电磁通信装置的阵列来沿着井眼中的管状物中继信息。在一些实施例中，这些装置永久地连接到管接头上，而不需要管接头的任何结构修改。当管接头以正常方式串联在一起以形成管状时，这些装置自动地在井上终端装置和任何井下传感器或工具之间建立无线通信路径。这些设备可以包括内置传感器，以提供诸如温度和压力等参数的分布式感测。在一些实施例中，设备阵列包含冗余以最小化通信网络故障的机会。该设备阵列具有钻井测井，生产测试，油井完井，油藏监测和油井控制等应用。

4. 发明申请

WO2010014265A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PRESSURE SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测压力信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010014265A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/035065
申请日：2009-02-25
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC. , SPROSS, Ronald, L. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MAIDA, John, L., Jr.
发明人： SPROSS, Ronald, L. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MAIDA, John, L., Jr.
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/18 , E21B47/123 , G01L9/0007
摘要： An apparatus comprising an encoded pressure signal propagating in a fluid flowing in a conduit. An optical fiber measurement element has a reflector on one end and is disposed around at least a portion of the conduit. A light source injects a second optical signal and a third optical signal propagating in first and second optical fibers, respectively. A delay section is disposed in the second optical fiber. The second optical signal and the third optical signal are directed into the optical fiber measurement element and are reflected back from the reflective end such that at least a portion of the reflected second and third optical signals propagate through the second and first optical fibers respectively to an optical detector. The optical detector senses an interference between the reflected optical signals and outputs a first signal related thereto.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括在流过管道的流体中传播的经编码的压力信号。光纤测量元件在一端具有反射器并且设置在导管的至少一部分周围。光源分别注入在第一和第二光纤中传播的第二光信号和第三光信号。延迟部设置在第二光纤中。第二光信号和第三光信号被引导到光纤测量元件中并从反射端反射回，使得反射的第二和第三光信号的至少一部分分别通过第二和第一光纤传播到光学检测器。光检测器感测反射的光信号之间的干扰并输出与其相关的第一信号。

5. 发明申请

WO2009064899A2 DOWNHOLE X-RAY SOURCE FLUID IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：井下X射线源流体识别系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009064899A2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-22
申请号：PCT/US2008083422
申请日：2008-11-13
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INC , SPROSS RONALD L , TRUAX JEROME ALLEN , RODNEY PAUL F , GLEITMAN DANIEL DAVID
发明人： SPROSS RONALD L , TRUAX JEROME ALLEN , RODNEY PAUL F , GLEITMAN DANIEL DAVID
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B47/1015 , E21B49/10 , G01N23/201 , G01N2223/616 , G01N2223/635
摘要： A method and system for determining a property of a sample of fluid in a borehole. A fluid sample is collected in a downhole tool. While collecting, X-rays are transmitted proximate the fluid from an X-ray source in the tool and an X-ray flux that is a function of a property of the fluid is detected. The detected X-ray flux data is processed to determine the property of the fluid.
摘要翻译：一种确定钻孔中的流体样本的性质的方法和系统。流体样本收集在井下工具中。在收集时，X射线靠近来自工具中的X射线源的流体传输，并且检测作为流体特性函数的X射线通量。检测到的X射线通量数据被处理以确定流体的性质。

6. 发明申请

WO2005062830A3 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PETROPHYSICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS AT THE DRILLING BIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻头位置物理和地球物理测量系统，方法与装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005062830A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：PCT/US2004042748
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INC , SPROSS RONALD L , RODNEY PAUL F
发明人： SPROSS RONALD L , RODNEY PAUL F
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , E21B7/06 , E21B45/00 , E21B47/022
CPC分类号： G01V11/00 , E21B7/067 , E21B45/00 , E21B47/0002 , E21B47/01 , E21B47/022 , G01V2210/6163 , G01V2210/6165 , G01V2210/6167
摘要： Measurement of petrophysical and geophysical data of formations (122) in a wellbore (120) using a long gauge bit (200) having at least one sensor (212, 214, 216, 218). The at least one sensor (212, 214, 216, 218) may be installed in at least one flute (204) of the long gauge bit (200) and/or in the long gauge portion (202) thereof. Data for creating images of the formations (122) are obtained at or near the bottom of the borehole. Orientation of the long gauge bit is also available on a real time basis. Magnetic and/or gravitational sensors (212, 214, 216, 218) mayb be used in determining bit orientation. The flutes (204) of the long gauge bit (200) and the long gauge portion (202) thereof may have standard inserts (216, 218) to accommodate various types of different sensors and electronic packages therefor.
摘要翻译：使用具有至少一个传感器（212,214,216,218）的长规格位（200）测量井眼（120）中地层（122）的岩石物理和地球物理数据。至少一个传感器（212,214,216,218）可以安装在长规格钻头（200）和/或其长规格部分（202）的至少一个凹槽（204）中。在钻孔的底部或附近获得用于创建地层（122）的图像的数据。长规格位的方向也可实时获得。可以使用磁性和/或重力传感器（212,214,216,218）来确定钻头取向。长规格钻头（200）的凹槽（204）和其长规格部分（202）可以具有标准插入件（216,218），以适应各种不同的传感器和电子封装。

7. 发明申请

WO2007095400A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TELEMETRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：电视方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007095400A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：PCT/US2007060030
申请日：2007-01-03
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INC , GOLLA CHRISTOPHER A , MARSH LABAN M , RODNEY PAUL F , SUN CILI , PILLAI BIPIN K , BEENE PAUL D
发明人： GOLLA CHRISTOPHER A , MARSH LABAN M , RODNEY PAUL F , SUN CILI , PILLAI BIPIN K , BEENE PAUL D
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/18 , G01V11/002
摘要： A mechanism to speed the effective transmission rate of information in a mud pulse telemetry system. Embodiments of the invention may transmit data gathered by downhole tools to surface devices by inducing pressure pulses into the drilling fluid. The mud pulse communication system gathers data from the devices and transmits the data to the surface by creating mud pulses in the drilling fluid within the drill string. In particular, the methods and related apparatus may send a first datum of a first parameter in an uncompressed form, and send a second datum of the first parameter in compressed form.
摘要翻译：一种加快泥浆脉冲遥测系统信息有效传输速度的机制。本发明的实施例可以通过将压力脉冲引入钻井液中来将井下工具收集的数据传送到地面装置。泥浆脉冲通信系统从设备收集数据，并通过在钻柱内钻井液中产生泥浆脉冲将数据传输到地面。特别地，方法和相关设备可以以未压缩形式发送第一参数的第一数据，并以压缩形式发送第一参数的第二数据。

8. 发明申请

WO2008005013A1 TUBULAR MEMBER CONNECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：管状构件连接
公开(公告)号：WO2008005013A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：PCT/US2006/026131
申请日：2006-07-06
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
发明人： RODNEY, Paul, F.
IPC分类号： E21B17/02 , F16L25/01 , H01R13/523
CPC分类号： E21B17/028 , F16L25/01 , H01R13/523 , H01R13/533 , H01R35/04
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to couple, in a substantially fluid- tight manner, a first tubular member (140') carrying a first set of tubular member conductors (124') to a hollow cylinder (104) . The hollow cylinder may include two or more sets of insulators having an equal number of insulating elements (120, 12S) located on the outer surface of the hollow cylinder, and two or more sets of conductors (110, 116) having an equal number of conducting elements defining pairs of conducting elements located on the outer surface . Each of the pairs of conducting elements may be insulated from the other pairs of conducting elements by the sets of insulators. Various embodiments may also operate to couple, in a substantially fluid-tight manner, a second tubular member (140'') carrying a second set of tubular member conductors to the hollow cylinder.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，装置和系统以及方法和制品可以以基本上流体密封的方式操作以连接第一组管状构件导体（124）的第一管状构件（140'） '）到中空圆筒（104）。中空圆柱体可以包括两组或更多组绝缘体，其具有位于中空圆柱体的外表面上的相等数量的绝缘元件（120,12S），以及具有相同数量的导体的两组或多组导体（110,116）限定位于外表面上的导电元件对的导电元件。每对导电元件可以通过这些绝缘体组与其它导电元件对绝缘。各种实施例还可以操作以基本上流体密封的方式将携带第二组管状构件导体的第二管状构件（140“）连接到中空圆柱体。

9. 发明申请

WO2006029380B1 RADIATION MONITORING APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：辐射监测装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006029380B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：PCT/US2005032323
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INC , RAO M VIKRAM , RODNEY PAUL F
发明人： RAO M VIKRAM , RODNEY PAUL F
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T5/08
CPC分类号： G01V5/08 , G01T1/20
摘要： In some embodiments, radiation may be detected by emitting photons responsive to the radiation at a first location, and transporting the photons to provide an indication of photon presence at the second location. In some embodiments, operations may include generating a current at a first location by receiving radiation from a source at a semiconductor junction, and transporting the current to provide an indication of source presence at the second location.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，辐射可以通过响应于第一位置处的辐射发射光子并且传输光子以提供在第二位置处存在光子存在的指示来检测。在一些实施例中，操作可以包括通过接收来自半导体节点处的源的辐射而在第一位置处生成电流，并且传输电流以在第二位置处提供源存在的指示。

10. 发明申请

WO2006029380A3 RADIATION MONITORING APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：辐射监测装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006029380A3
公开(公告)日：2006-05-26
申请号：PCT/US2005032323
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INC , RAO M VIKRAM , RODNEY PAUL F
发明人： RAO M VIKRAM , RODNEY PAUL F
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T5/08
CPC分类号： G01V5/08 , G01T1/20
摘要： In some embodiments, radiation may be detected by emitting photons responsive to the radiation at a first location, and transporting the photons to provide an indication of photon presence at the second location. In some embodiments, operations may include generating a current at a first location by receiving radiation from a source at a semiconductor junction, and transporting the current to provide an indication of source presence at the second location.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，可以通过发射响应于第一位置处的辐射的光子并且传输光子以提供在第二位置处的光子存在的指示来检测辐射。在一些实施例中，操作可以包括通过在半导体结处接收来自源的辐射而在第一位置产生电流，以及传送电流以提供在第二位置处的源存在的指示。

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