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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FLOATING STRUCTURE
    • 浮动结构
    • WO2005085059A1
    • 2005-09-15
    • PCT/NO2005/000074
    • 2005-03-02
    • MOSS MARITIME ASKRISTENSEN, Per, HerbertPETTERSEN, ErikHUSEM, IdaSKOGEN, Tor
    • KRISTENSEN, Per, HerbertPETTERSEN, ErikHUSEM, IdaSKOGEN, Tor
    • B63B39/06
    • B63B35/44B63B22/021
    • The present invention relates to a floating loading buoy (1) comprising a surface element (2), columns (3) connecting the surface element (2) to a submerged pontoon element (4), mooring devices (5) for securing the loading buoy (1) to the seabed (6), at least one attachment point (7) for transfer pipelines (8) from a production/processing/storage unit (9) to the loading buoy (1), mooring and transfer devices (10) for transferring fluid from the loading buoy (1) to a loading/unloading vessel (11). The surface element (2) is arranged floating in the water plane surface (12) and has a substantially rounded cross section in a substantially horizontal plane and a draught in the body of water, the columns (3) extend from the surface element (2) down to the pontoon element (4), which in a substantially horizontal plane has a substantially rounded external perimeter and a draught in the body of water. The proportion of the volume of the pontoon element (4) divided by the waterline area of the surface element (2) is in the range 4-7m, and preferably approximately 6m, and the draught of the surface element (2) divided by the draught of the pontoon element (4) is in the range 0.31-0.43 and where the vertical mooring rigidity for the loading buoy (1) is over 50% of the waterline rigidity for the loading buoy (1).
    • 本发明涉及一种浮动装载浮标(1),其包括表面元件(2),将表面元件(2)连接到淹没的浮筒元件(4)的柱(3),用于固定装载浮标的系泊装置(5) (1)到海底(6),用于从生产/处理/储存单元(9)到装载浮标(1),系泊和转移装置(10)的输送管线(8)的至少一个附接点(7) 用于将流体从装载浮标(1)传送到装载/卸载容器(11)。 表面元件(2)布置成浮在水平面(12)中,并且具有基本水平的平面中的基本圆形横截面和水体中的通风,柱(3)从表面元件(2)延伸 )到浮体元件(4),其在基本上水平的平面中具有基本上圆形的外部周边和在水体中的通风。 浮子元件(4)的体积除以表面元件(2)的水线面积的比例在4-7m的范围内,优选地约6m,并且表面元件(2)的通风量除以 浮子元件(4)的通风范围为0.31-0.43,装载浮标(1)的垂直系泊刚度高于装载浮标(1)的水线刚度的50%以上。